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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
ABy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65
BBy calculation based on computer modeling
CAll these choices are correct
DBy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
BThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
CBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
DLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
B80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
C80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AOnly “Q” signals are permitted
BThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
CThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules
DThey are not permitted

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS input to the antenna
BPEP output from the transmitter
CRMS output from the transmitter
DPEP input to the antenna

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher
BAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
CAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
DAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
BUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
COnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
DOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BUpper sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
BListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
CSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
DSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AWe have worked before
BWe have already confirmed the contact
CSend slower
DI have received and understood

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
BThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
CTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
DThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AA special hardware modem
BReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
CComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
DA vertically polarized antenna

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AAnother name for the American sunspot number
BA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
CA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth
DA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APath distance and location
BSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
CAll these choices are correct
DTime of day and season

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe E region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived signals may become distorted
BReceived frequency may shift several kHz
CReceived frequency may become unstable
DCW signals may become severely attenuated

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna front-to-back ratio
BRF interference
CRadio wave propagation
DStanding wave ratio

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BClearly audible speech
COn-and-off humming or clicking
DA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 8 times
BApproximately 4 times
CApproximately 2 times
DApproximately 1.5 times

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe fuel delivery system
BThe battery charging system
CAll these choices are correct
DThe control computers

21. - G5A03

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in an inductor?

SelectAnswer
AReactance
BAdmittance
CReluctance
DConductance

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts
B353.5 watts
C1.4 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A14.3 millihenries
B7 millihenries
C70 millihenries
D1,000 millihenries

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
AComparatively low cost
BTight tolerance
CHigh stability
DHigh capacitance for given volume

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
BThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used
CIts thickness
DIts conductivity

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B270 degrees
C90 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A6
B16
C3
D8

28. - G7C05

Which of the following is characteristic of a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
AExtremely narrow tuning range
BVariable output frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator
CPure sine wave output
DRelatively high-power output

29. - G8A14

What is link margin?

SelectAnswer
AReceiver sensitivity plus 3 dB
BThe difference between received power level and minimum required signal level at the input to the receiver
CThe opposite of fade margin
DTransmit power minus receiver sensitivity

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio
BIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
CIt is required by FCC rules
DIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver

31. - G8C15

What does an FT8 signal report of +3 mean?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal is 3 dB over S9
BThe signal-to-noise ratio is equivalent to +3dB in a 2.5 kHz bandwidth
CThe signal is S3 (weak signals)
DThe signal is 3 times the noise level of an equivalent SSB signal

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
BUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
COperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
DFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AStation equipment may carry significant RF current
BIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
CIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
DIt must be longer than 1 wavelength

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain increases
BResonant frequency is lower
CFront-to-back ratio decreases
DBeamwidth increases

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted V
BSloper
CLazy H
DInverted L