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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
APerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
BContact the FCC for permission to transmit
CPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
DUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AOn the antenna, opposite the feed point
BAt the closest power pole ground electrode
CWhere the feed lines enter the building
DIn series with each ground lead

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
BAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
CAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
DAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
BThey are not permitted
COnly “Q” signals are permitted
DThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A50 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
CAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher
BAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
CAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
DAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
BNo third-party traffic may be transmitted
CThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
DThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt provides more power output
BThe received signal is more natural sounding
CIt allows “hands free” operation
DIt occupies less bandwidth

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
ASwitch to the opposite sideband
BAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
CDecrease power and continue to transmit
DAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AThere is interference on the frequency
BI am ready to receive
CYou are sending too fast
DI am quitting for the day

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
BToward the north
CToward the rising sun
DAlong the gray line

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
BAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
CAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
DApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove ground wave propagation
BDegrade high-latitude HF propagation
CDegrade ground wave propagation
DImprove high-latitude HF propagation

14. - G3B07

What does LUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Lowest Usable Frequency for communications between two specific points
BLowest Usable Frequency during the past 60 minutes
CLowest Usable Frequency for communications to any point outside a 100-mile radius
DThe Lowest Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause of temperature inversions
BBecause of the Doppler effect
CBecause it is the highest
DBecause it is the densest

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
BTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources
CTo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
DTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves the resolution of the readings
BIt improves the frequency response
CIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured
DIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AA ground loop
BOverheating of ground straps
CHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
DCorrosion of the ground rod

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
BTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
CTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
DTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B12

What is the RMS voltage across a 50-ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A245 volts
B346 volts
C173 volts
D692 volts

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in parallel
BAn inductor in parallel
CAn inductor in series
DA capacitor in series

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AHarmonics are generated
BCatastrophic failure is likely
CIt becomes capacitive
DIts reactance increases

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ABNC
BRCA Phono
CType N
DPL-259

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly one diode is required
BMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier
CThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
DThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier

27. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two-input AND gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
BOutput is high only when both inputs are high
COutput is high when either or both inputs are low
DOutput is low only when both inputs are high

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
ADetection
BAll these choices are correct
CModulation
DFiltering

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIt is sideband sensitive
BIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
CIts encoding provides error correction
DAll these choices are correct

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe sum and difference
BThe average
CThe arithmetic product
DThe ratio

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A10.7 GHz
B432 MHz
C2.4 GHz
D902 MHz

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
BThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
CThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
DThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B24 feet
C16 feet
D33 feet

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
BThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
CThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
DThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
ASWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
BElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom
CImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency
DGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency