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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe total time of the exposure
BThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
CThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
DThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
BFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
CThe generator must be insulated from ground
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
B80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
D80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
BOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
CAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
DEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A5.6 kHz
B3 kHz
C1.8 kHz
D2.8 kHz

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
BA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
CWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges
DWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
ANo third-party traffic may be transmitted
BThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
CThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
DThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BLower sideband
CDouble sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AFollow the voluntary band plan
BAll these choices are correct
CIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times
DListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BRepeat everything twice
CIncrease your power
DChange frequency

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
BA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
CA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
DA map that shows accurate land masses

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station
BFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station
CCall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency
DAlways call on the station’s frequency

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters and 160 meters
B30 meters and 20 meters
C15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
D60 meters and 40 meters

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust above the LUF
BJust below the critical frequency
CJust above the critical frequency
DJust below the MUF

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe F1 region
BThe F2 region
CThe D region
DThe E region

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
BIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
CAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
DMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
BAll these choices are correct
CReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
DDesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings

18. - G4C07

Why should soldered joints not be used in lightning protection ground connections?

SelectAnswer
ASolder flux will prevent a low conductivity connection
BAll these choices are correct
CSolder has too high a dielectric constant to provide adequate lightning protection
DA soldered joint will likely be destroyed by the heat of a lightning strike

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
C7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
D7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.2 VDC
B0.5 VDC
C0.02 VDC
D1.38 VDC

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B01

What dB change represents a factor of two increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 6 dB
BApproximately 9 dB
CApproximately 3 dB
DApproximately 2 dB

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A1,733 picofarads
B3,583 picofarads
C10.750 nanofarads
D576.9 nanofarads

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIt becomes capacitive
BHarmonics are generated
CCatastrophic failure is likely
DIts reactance increases

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AIn the tunnel-effect region
BAt the Zener voltage
CReverse biased
DForward biased

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AInherently more stable
BFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
CHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
DFewer circuit components are required

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
BA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
CA frequency multiplier and a mixer
DAn amplifier and a divider

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier gain
BDemodulator stage bandwidth
CAll these choices are correct
DInput amplifier noise figure

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
BBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
CBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
DBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
B5F1-3F2
C2F1-F2
D3F1-F2

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A2.4 GHz
B432 MHz
C902 MHz
D10.7 GHz

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
A1:1
B5:1
CBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
DBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
BIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
CIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
DIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
BGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
DGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy varying its body capacitance
BBy varying the base loading inductance
CBy extending and retracting the whip
DBy deploying a capacitance hat