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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts power density
BIts duty cycle
CAll these choices are correct
DIts frequency

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
BCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground
CAll these choices are correct
DOvervoltage on the hot wires

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
B60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
CAll HF bands
DAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
BThey are not permitted
COnly “Q” signals are permitted
DThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS input to the antenna
BPEP input to the antenna
CRMS output from the transmitter
DPEP output from the transmitter

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations
BOnly those of the remote station’s country
COnly those of the FCC
DThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
ANo part
BChannels 1 through 4
CChannels 42 through 45
DAnywhere in the band

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
CIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
DLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 2 hours per month
BNo more than 1 hour per month
CNo more than 2 hours per week
DNo more than 1 hour per week

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AMatching the speed of the transmitting station
BSending without error
COperating split to avoid interference on frequency
DMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
ATo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
BThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
CThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
DThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts

12. - G2E06

What is the most common frequency shift for RTTY emissions in the amateur HF bands?

SelectAnswer
A425 Hz
B170 Hz
C850 Hz
D85 Hz

13. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
AA sudden drop in the solar flux index
BRipples in the geomagnetic force
CA temporary disturbance in Earth’s geomagnetic field
DA thunderstorm that affects radio propagation

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B1,200 miles
C2,500 miles
D180 miles

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
CThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent key clicks on CW
BTo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
CTo prevent transient overmodulation
DTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
ARadio wave propagation
BRF interference
CAntenna front-to-back ratio
DStanding wave ratio

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ASeverely distorted audio
BA chirpy CW signal
COn-and-off humming or clicking
DA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 8 times
BApproximately 2 times
CApproximately 1.5 times
DApproximately 4 times

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe fuel delivery system
BThe control computers
CThe battery charging system
DAll these choices are correct

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A3200 watts
B0.5 watts
C400 watts
D200 watts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ADisplacement current coupling
BMutual inductance
CMutual capacitance
DCapacitive coupling

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
ATrigger electrode
BControl grid
CScreen grid
DSuppressor grid

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
BMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
CMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
DMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AInherently more stable
BFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
CFewer circuit components are required
DHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA frequency multiplier and a mixer
BAn amplifier and a divider
CA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
DA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
ADemodulator stage bandwidth
BAll these choices are correct
CInput amplifier noise figure
DInput amplifier gain

29. - G8A14

What is link margin?

SelectAnswer
AThe opposite of fade margin
BThe difference between received power level and minimum required signal level at the input to the receiver
CReceiver sensitivity plus 3 dB
DTransmit power minus receiver sensitivity

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B101.75 Hz
C60 kHz
D416.7 Hz

31. - G8C16

Which of the following provide digital voice modes?

SelectAnswer
AFT8, FT4, and FST4
BDMR, D-STAR, and SystemFusion
CWSPR, MFSK16, and EasyPAL
DWinlink, PACTOR II, and PACTOR III

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line
BHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
CTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
DHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
BIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
CAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
DIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABeamwidth increases
BResonant frequency is lower
CGain increases
DFront-to-back ratio decreases

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOpposite the feed point
BOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
CBroadside to the plane of the halo
DOn the same side as the feed point