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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
BMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
CLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
DPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ALead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
BTin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit
CHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
DRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
A28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz
B21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
C7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz
DAll these choices are correct

4. - G1B11

Who or what determines “good engineering and good amateur practice,” as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC
BThe ITU
CThe IEEE
DThe control operator

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
APEP output from the transmitter
BPEP input to the antenna
CRMS input to the antenna
DRMS output from the transmitter

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
BOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
CA US operator/primary station license
DA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
ANo part
BChannels 42 through 45
CChannels 1 through 4
DAnywhere in the band

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
BIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
CBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
DLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
BDecrease power and continue to transmit
CSwitch to the opposite sideband
DAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
AStop sending
BSend more slowly
CZero beat my signal
DI am troubled by static

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
BTo provide emergency and public safety communications
CTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
DTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules

12. - G2E05

What is the standard sideband for JT65, JT9, FT4, or FT8 digital signal when using AFSK?

SelectAnswer
ADSB
BUSB
CSSB
DLSB

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field
BThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
CThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
DThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey pass through the ionosphere
BThey are attenuated before reaching the destination
CThey are refracted back to Earth
DThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe F1 region
BThe F2 region
CThe E region
DThe D region

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived signals may become distorted
BReceived frequency may shift several kHz
CReceived frequency may become unstable
DCW signals may become severely attenuated

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe local oscillator of the transmitter
BThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
CThe transmitter balanced mixer output
DAn external RF oscillator

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
APlace a ferrite choke on the cable
BAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable
CConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
DGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 times
BApproximately 4 times
CApproximately 8 times
DApproximately 1.5 times

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
BThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
CThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
DDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent and voltage are equal
BResistance is cancelled
CThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
DInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A8.75 watts
B2500 watts
C625 watts
D5000 watts

23. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AAn inductor in parallel
BA capacitor in parallel
CAn inductor in series
DA capacitor in series

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
BThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
CThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A50 MHz
B40 GHz
C4 GHz
D500 MHz

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 6
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
ALess than 50%
B100%
CMore than 50% but less than 100%
D50%

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AQ
BInsertion loss
CUltimate rejection
DReturn loss

29. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASingle sideband
BPhase modulation
CVestigial sideband
DFrequency modulation

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ASome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating
BTo prevent overmodulation
CTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
DTo aid in tuning your transmitter

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
ABackscatter propagation
BInsufficient modulation
COvermodulation
DLong path propagation

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
A1:1
BBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
C5:1
DBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
BIt steadily decreases
CIt steadily increases
DIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 9 dB higher
BApproximately 6 dB higher
CApproximately 1.5 dB higher
DApproximately 3 dB higher

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
BThey must be used with an antenna tuner
CThey must be fed with open wire line
DThey have poor harmonic rejection

Figure G7-1