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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
BA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
CAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
DA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A30 amperes
B15 amperes
C25 amperes
D20 amperes

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
BAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
CAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users
DAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies

4. - G1B11

Who or what determines “good engineering and good amateur practice,” as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe control operator
BThe FCC
CThe IEEE
DThe ITU

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
B200 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D50 watts PEP output

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Federal Communications Commission
BA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
CThe Universal Licensing System
DThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
BWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
CAll these choices are correct
DWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuator level
BAntenna inductance or capacitance
CTransmit audio or microphone gain
DRF clipping level

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
BDecrease power and continue to transmit
CAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
DSwitch to the opposite sideband

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AChange frequency
BRepeat everything twice
CIncrease your power
DSend slower

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
BCompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
CAll these choices are correct
DCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors

12. - G2E12

Which of the following describes Winlink?

SelectAnswer
AA wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation
BA form of Packet Radio
CAn amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet
DAll of the above

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
BThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field
CThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
DThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B07

What does LUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Lowest Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
BLowest Usable Frequency for communications to any point outside a 100-mile radius
CThe Lowest Usable Frequency for communications between two specific points
DLowest Usable Frequency during the past 60 minutes

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe F1 region
BThe E region
CThe F2 region
DThe D region

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
BIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
CAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
DInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AComplex impedances can be easily measured
BComplex waveforms can be measured
CGreater precision
DAn oscilloscope uses less power

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
BUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
CArcing at a poor electrical connection
DLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
B7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
C7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
BTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
CTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
DTo increase the “Q” of the antenna

21. - G5A03

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in an inductor?

SelectAnswer
AReactance
BReluctance
CAdmittance
DConductance

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts
B3200 watts
C0.5 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C12

What is the capacitance of a 20-microfarad capacitor connected in series with a 50-microfarad capacitor?

SelectAnswer
A0.07 microfarads
B70 microfarads
C14.3 microfarads
D1,000 microfarads

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
BThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction
CThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
DThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AAt the Zener voltage
BIn the tunnel-effect region
CForward biased
DReverse biased

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
AHalf-wave
BSynchronous
CFull-wave
DFull-wave bridge

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass C
BClass AB
CClass B
DClass A

28. - G7C04

How is a product detector used?

SelectAnswer
AUsed in a single sideband receiver to extract the modulated signal
BUsed in transmitter to perform frequency multiplication
CUsed in an FM receiver to filter out unwanted sidebands
DUsed in test gear to detect spurious mixing products

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link
BThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
CThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
DThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
ASynthesizing
BPhase inversion
CFrequency inversion
DHeterodyning

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
ADirectory
BTrailer
CHeader
DPreamble

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation increases
BAttenuation is independent of frequency
CAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation
DAttenuation decreases

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point
BIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
CIt steadily decreases
DIt steadily increases

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/4 wavelength
B1 wavelength
C3/4 wavelength
D1/2 wavelength

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOpposite the feed point
BOn the same side as the feed point
CBroadside to the plane of the halo
DOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo