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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
CTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present
DUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio

2. - G0B08

What should be done before climbing a tower that supports electrically powered devices?

SelectAnswer
AUnground the base of the tower
BAll these choices are correct
CMake sure all circuits that supply power to the tower are locked out and tagged
DNotify the electric company that a person will be working on the tower

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
A28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz
BAll these choices are correct
C7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz
D21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical
CNo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
DThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B300 baud
C56 kilobaud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
BNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
CThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
DThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief
BThey must be for other licensed amateurs
CThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log
DThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows “hands free” operation
BIt provides more power output
CThe received signal is more natural sounding
DIt occupies less bandwidth

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear
BIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times
CFollow the voluntary band plan
DAll these choices are correct

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am troubled by static
BStop sending
CZero beat my signal
DSend more slowly

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AToward the north
BToward the rising sun
CAlong the gray line
D180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
ALong pauses in message transmission
BAll these choices are correct
CFailure to establish a connection between stations
DFrequent retries or timeouts

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A1 to 2 hours
B20 to 40 hours
C28 days
D8 minutes

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B180 miles
C1,200 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is the highest
BBecause of the Doppler effect
CBecause of temperature inversions
DBecause it is the densest

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna
BReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna
CAll these choices are correct
DIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
BThe local oscillator of the transmitter
CAn external RF oscillator
DThe transmitter balanced mixer output

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AClearly audible speech
BA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
COn-and-off humming or clicking
DDistorted speech

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 10 times less powerful
BIt is 20 times more powerful
CIt is 100 times more powerful
DIt is 20 times less powerful

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
BTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
CTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
DTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent and voltage are equal
BThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
CInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
DResistance is cancelled

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A34 volts
B8.5 volts
C24 volts
D12 volts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A1,000 millihenries
B7 millihenries
C14.3 millihenries
D70 millihenries

24. - G6A02

What is an advantage of batteries with low internal resistance?

SelectAnswer
ARapid recharge
BHigh voltage
CHigh discharge current
DLong life

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
BMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
CMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
DMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A01

What is the function of a power supply bleeder resistor?

SelectAnswer
AIt removes shock hazards from the induction coils
BIt acts as a fuse for excess voltage
CIt discharges the filter capacitors when power is removed
DIt eliminates ground loop current

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass B
BClass AB
CClass A
DClass C

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AFiltering
BModulation
CAll these choices are correct
DDetection

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
BBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
CBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
DBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies

30. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B8 kHz
C16 kHz
D5 kHz

31. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using an ARQ mode?

SelectAnswer
APackets will be routed incorrectly
BThe connection is dropped
CThe checksum overflows
DEncoding reverts to the default character set

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
CThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
DThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A263 feet
B42 feet
C132 feet
D84 feet

34. - G9C11

What is a beta or hairpin match?

SelectAnswer
AA series capacitor selected to cancel the inductive reactance of a folded dipole antenna
BA shorted transmission line stub placed at the feed point of a Yagi antenna to provide impedance matching
CA 1/4 wavelength section of 75-ohm coax in series with the feed point of a Yagi to provide impedance matching
DA section of 300-ohm twin-lead transmission line used to match a folded dipole antenna

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy varying the base loading inductance
BBy varying its body capacitance
CBy deploying a capacitance hat
DBy extending and retracting the whip