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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
APerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
BNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
CAll these choices are correct
DPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ALead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
BTin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit
CHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
DRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
B160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
D80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
A21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
BOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
C28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
DOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A2000 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
AGeneral and Technician
BAmateur Extra, General, and Technician
CTechnician only
DNone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited

7. - G1E11

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the 6-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in limited segments of some of the HF bands
BAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
COnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
DOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle sideband
BSingle phase modulation
CFrequency modulation
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
CApproximately 6 kHz
D2 kHz to 3 kHz

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AYou are sending too fast
BI am ready to receive
CThere is interference on the frequency
DI am quitting for the day

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
BAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
CAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters
DAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
BAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
CAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
DApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz

13. - G3A11

How long does it take a coronal mass ejection to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A28 days
B15 hours to several days
C4 to 8 minutes
D14 days

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
AUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
BCheck the A-index
CAll these choices are correct
DSend a series of dots and listen for echoes

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB
BThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
CThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
DThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth

16. - G4A11

Why should the ALC system be inactive when transmitting AFSK data signals?

SelectAnswer
AThe ALC action distorts the signal
BALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode
CAll these choices are correct
DWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude
BTwo swept frequency tones
CTwo non-harmonically related audio signals
DTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
BIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
CIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
DIt prevents signal overload

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 100 times more powerful
BIt is 10 times less powerful
CIt is 20 times less powerful
DIt is 20 times more powerful

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the “Q” of the antenna
BTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
CTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
DTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
BInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
CCurrent and voltage are equal
DResistance is cancelled

22. - G5B01

What dB change represents a factor of two increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB
BApproximately 2 dB
CApproximately 9 dB
DApproximately 6 dB

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A70 millihenries
B1,000 millihenries
C14.3 millihenries
D7 millihenries

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AMuch less leakage than any other type
BTight tolerance
CInexpensive RF capacitor
DHigh capacitance for a given volume

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
BMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
CMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
DMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
AHalf-wave
BFull-wave
CSynchronous
DFull-wave bridge

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass AB
BClass B
CClass A
DClass C

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AMinimum detectible signal level is reduced
BAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog
CThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated
DAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing

29. - G8A14

What is link margin?

SelectAnswer
AThe opposite of fade margin
BTransmit power minus receiver sensitivity
CThe difference between received power level and minimum required signal level at the input to the receiver
DReceiver sensitivity plus 3 dB

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe average
BThe sum and difference
CThe arithmetic product
DThe ratio

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A902 MHz
B2.4 GHz
C10.7 GHz
D432 MHz

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B5:1
C1:5
D1:2

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ASlope the radials upward
BCoil the radials
CSlope the radials downward
DLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 9 dB higher
BApproximately 3 dB higher
CApproximately 6 dB higher
DApproximately 1.5 dB higher

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
APortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies
BDirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands
CDirectional transmitting for low HF bands
DPortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies