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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
BThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
CThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period
DThe total time of the exposure

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A15 amperes
B30 amperes
C20 amperes
D25 amperes

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B24900 kHz
C18155 kHz
D14250 kHz

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts PEP output
B10 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D20 watts PEP output

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A2.8 kHz
B5.6 kHz
C1.8 kHz
D3 kHz

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly those of the FCC
BThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations
COnly those of the remote station’s country
DThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
BUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
CUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
DOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BLower sideband
CUpper sideband
DSuppressed sideband

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AFollow the voluntary band plan
BIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times
CListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear
DAll these choices are correct

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated
BChirpy or unstable signal
C100 percent copy
DKey clicks

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
BTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
CTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
DTo provide emergency and public safety communications

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ASend QRL in Morse code
BTransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
CRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID
DSend an email to the system control operator

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AAt the summer solstice
BOnly at the minimum point
CAt any point
DOnly at the maximum point

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AA slightly delayed echo might be heard
BSignal strength increased by 3 dB
CPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
DThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region
BThe F2 region
CThe D region
DThe F1 region

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived signals may become distorted
BCW signals may become severely attenuated
CReceived frequency may become unstable
DReceived frequency may shift several kHz

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
ALinearity
BPercentage of frequency modulation
CPercentage of carrier phase shift
DPercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
AConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
BGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference
CPlace a ferrite choke on the cable
DAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 10 times less powerful
BIt is 20 times more powerful
CIt is 20 times less powerful
DIt is 100 times more powerful

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
BTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
CTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
DTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AFarad
BOhm
CAmpere
DSiemens

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A24 watts
B2.4 watts
C60 watts
D6 watts

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
BTo accommodate the higher current of the primary
CTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
DTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
BThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
CThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
CLarge values of inductance may be obtained
DThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B270 degrees
C180 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two-input AND gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
BOutput is high when either or both inputs are low
COutput is high only when both inputs are high
DOutput is low only when both inputs are high

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AAudio extracted from the modulation signal
BFrequency modulated RF
CDouble-sideband modulated RF
DAudio with equalized frequency response

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
ASignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
BThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed
CThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
DSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ABeat frequency oscillator
BRF input
CLocal oscillator
DImage frequency

31. - G8C09

Which is true of mesh network microwave nodes?

SelectAnswer
AMore nodes reduce overall microwave out of band interference
BLinks between two nodes in a network may have different frequencies and bandwidths
CIf one node fails, a packet may still reach its target station via an alternate node
DHaving more nodes increases signal strengths

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
BThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
CHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
DHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A84 feet
B42 feet
C263 feet
D132 feet

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of elements on the boom
BAll these choices are correct
CThe spacing of each element along the boom
DThe physical length of the boom

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
BIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
CIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization
DIt narrows the main lobe in elevation