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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AContact the FCC for permission to transmit
BPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
CPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
DUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A15 amperes
B25 amperes
C20 amperes
D30 amperes

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
B60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
C160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
D80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
BAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
CUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
DEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B19.6 kilobaud
C56 kilobaud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher
BAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
CAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
DAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
BA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
CThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
DThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CRF clipping level
DAttenuator level

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
AListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
BSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
CSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
DSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code
BTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
CBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”
DAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ASay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
BSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
CTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
DRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
BA digital protocol used with Winlink
CA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)
DA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
ANone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
BIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
CIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
DIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced
BPropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
CHF communications over the path are enhanced
DDouble-hop propagation along the path is more common

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe E region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time
BTo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
CTo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
DTo transmit on one frequency and listen on another

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
ADesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings
BGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
CAll these choices are correct
DReceived power that interferes with SWR readings

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
BOverheating of ground straps
CCorrosion of the ground rod
DA ground loop

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
ACarrier suppression
BImpedance
CReceived signal strength
DTransmitter power output

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.2 VDC
B0.5 VDC
C0.02 VDC
D1.38 VDC

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AAmpere
BFarad
CSiemens
DOhm

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts
B0.5 watts
C3200 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A300 ohms
B67 ohms
C75 ohms
D150 ohms

24. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo decrease plate resistance
BTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
CTo increase efficiency
DTo increase the control grid resistance

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABetter suited for RF amplification
BHigh power handling capability
CLow power consumption
DBetter suited for power supply regulation

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A360 degrees
B270 degrees
C180 degrees
D90 degrees

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
BA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
CA frequency multiplier and a mixer
DAn amplifier and a divider

28. - G7C13

What term specifies a filter’s maximum ability to reject signals outside its passband?

SelectAnswer
ARolloff
BNotch depth
CInsertion loss
DUltimate rejection

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
BBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
CBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
DBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator

30. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B8 kHz
C16 kHz
D3 kHz

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AVolumetric
BBinary
CVaricode
DViterbi

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
BHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
CHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line
DTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A11 feet
B8 feet
C21 feet
D16 feet

34. - G9C11

What is a beta or hairpin match?

SelectAnswer
AA 1/4 wavelength section of 75-ohm coax in series with the feed point of a Yagi to provide impedance matching
BA series capacitor selected to cancel the inductive reactance of a folded dipole antenna
CA section of 300-ohm twin-lead transmission line used to match a folded dipole antenna
DA shorted transmission line stub placed at the feed point of a Yagi antenna to provide impedance matching

35. - G9D01

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective as a near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) antenna for short-skip communications on 40 meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA horizontal dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
BA vertical dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
CA horizontal dipole placed between 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground
DA vertical antenna placed between 1/4 and 1/2 wavelength above the ground