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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AContact the FCC for permission to transmit
BPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
CUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
DPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
BOvervoltage on the hot wires
CCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands
B60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
DAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees
BAll these choices are correct
CAutomatic identification of repeaters
DObservation of propagation and reception

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
AObtain an experimental license from the FCC
BSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique
CPublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
DType-certify equipment to FCC standards

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
BOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
COn any General or Technician class band segment
DOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 2
BRegion 1
CRegion 4
DRegion 3

8. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of single sideband (SSB)?

SelectAnswer
AOnly one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed
BOnly one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed
CSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 20-, 15-, and 10-meter amateur bands
DSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter amateur bands

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
AListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
BSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
CSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
DSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AChirpy or unstable signal
B100 percent copy
CKey clicks
DReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAdam, Boy, Charles, David
BAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
CAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
DAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
BTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
CTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
DTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event

13. - G3A09

How can high geomagnetic activity benefit radio communications?

SelectAnswer
ACreates auroras that can reflect VHF signals
BReduce long delayed echoes
CImprove HF long path propagation
DIncreases signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
BA slightly delayed echo might be heard
CPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
DSignal strength increased by 3 dB

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
BPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
CPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
DSignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line
BAll these choices are correct
CReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna
DReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna and feed line
BAll these choices are correct
CTransmitter
DReceiver

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
BIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
CIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
DIt prevents signal overload

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
B14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
C14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
D14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
BTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
CTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
DTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A84.8 volts
B240.0 volts
C169.7 volts
D339.4 volts

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A25.5 volts
B40 volts
C120 volts
D360 volts

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B0.3 volts
C1.0 volts
D0.1 volt

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
CLarge values of inductance may be obtained
DMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B270 degrees
C90 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo keep the carrier on frequency
BTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
CTo eliminate self-oscillations
DTo limit the modulation index

28. - G7C04

How is a product detector used?

SelectAnswer
AUsed in an FM receiver to filter out unwanted sidebands
BUsed in test gear to detect spurious mixing products
CUsed in transmitter to perform frequency multiplication
DUsed in a single sideband receiver to extract the modulated signal

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
BThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed
CSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
DSignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B101.75 Hz
C416.7 Hz
D60 kHz

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy using the Varicode character set
BBy using a parity bit with each character
CBy transmitting redundant information with the data
DBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
BThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
CThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
DThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A24 feet
B16 feet
C33 feet
D8 feet

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
AThey are all the same length
BRelative length depends on the frequency of operation
CThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
DThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AVery low
BApproximately 300 ohms
CApproximately 50 ohms
DVery high