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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A05

What must you do if an evaluation of your station shows that the RF energy radiated by your station exceeds permissible limits for possible human absorption?

SelectAnswer
AFile an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS-97) with the FCC
BSecure written permission from your neighbors to operate above the controlled MPE limits
CTake action to prevent human exposure to the excessive RF fields
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
BTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty
CTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
DTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
A28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
B28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
C28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only
DThe entire band

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
BOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
CEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
DUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B300 baud
C56 kilobaud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ANone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
BGeneral and Technician
CTechnician only
DAmateur Extra, General, and Technician

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
BA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
CThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
DA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BUpper sideband
CLower sideband
DSuppressed sideband

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C1 kHz to 3 kHz
D3 kHz to 6 kHz

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AAR
BKN
CSK
DBK

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAdam, Boy, Charles, David
BAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
CAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
DAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta

12. - G2E05

What is the standard sideband for JT65, JT9, FT4, or FT8 digital signal when using AFSK?

SelectAnswer
AUSB
BDSB
CLSB
DSSB

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters and 160 meters
B60 meters and 40 meters
C15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
D30 meters and 20 meters

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B180 miles
C2,500 miles
D1,200 miles

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe E region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A05

Why is automatic level control (ALC) used with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce harmonic radiation
BTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response
CTo increase overall efficiency
DTo prevent excessive drive

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen testing logic circuits
BWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
CWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values
DWhen high precision is desired

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
APlace a ferrite choke on the cable
BGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference
CAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable
DConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
B14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
C14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
D14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
BTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
CTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
DTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A08

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe product of current and voltage
BThe ratio of current to voltage
CThe ratio of voltage to current
DThe product of current and reactance

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A24 volts
B8.5 volts
C12 volts
D34 volts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
BAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
CAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
DThe input voltage is divided by 4

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.3 volts
B1.0 volts
C0.7 volts
D0.1 volt

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
BA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
CA low noise figure VHF connector
DA nickel plated version of the PL-259

26. - G7A12

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a solid core transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 4
BSymbol 7
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 6

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AAn analog mixer
BAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
CA digital mixer
DA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
BFewer digital components are required
CMixing products are greatly reduced
DThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase convolution
BPhase inversion
CPhase modulation
DPhase transformation

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
BIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio
CIt is required by FCC rules
DIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
ATrailer
BPreamble
CHeader
DDirectory

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A450 ohms
B100 ohms
C50 ohms
D75 ohms

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
BStation equipment may carry significant RF current
CIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
DIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1 wavelength
B1/4 wavelength
C1/2 wavelength
D3/4 wavelength

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom
BGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
CSWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
DImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency

Figure G7-1