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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
CChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
DTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
BBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
CThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
DLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
B80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
C160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
D80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C20 watts PEP output
D10 watts PEP output

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
BYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
CYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
DYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic

6. - G1D09

How long is a Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) valid for exam element credit?

SelectAnswer
A180 days
B30 days
CFor as long as your current license is valid
D365 days

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts
B100 milliwatts
C100 watts
D10 watts

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
CLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
DIt is commonly accepted amateur practice

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly digital contacts
BOnly SSTV contacts
COnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states
DOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
ABK
BSK
CKN
DAR

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency
BAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters
CAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
DAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ARespond when the station broadcasts its SSID
BSend an email to the system control operator
CTransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
DSend QRL in Morse code

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
BThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
CThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field
DThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
BThey pass through the ionosphere
CThey are refracted back to Earth
DThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is the densest
BBecause of temperature inversions
CBecause it is the highest
DBecause of the Doppler effect

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
ANo change will be observed
BA pronounced peak
CA slow, rhythmic oscillation
DA pronounced dip

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
APercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB
BPercentage of carrier phase shift
CLinearity
DPercentage of frequency modulation

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ASeverely distorted audio
BA chirpy CW signal
CA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
DOn-and-off humming or clicking

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
C7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
D7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe control computers
BAll these choices are correct
CThe fuel delivery system
DThe battery charging system

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe peak-to-peak value
BThe RMS value
CThe peak value
DThe reciprocal of the RMS value

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ADisplacement current coupling
BMutual inductance
CMutual capacitance
DCapacitive coupling

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
BThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
CThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type-S to type-M adaptor
BA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
CA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
DA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
AHalf-wave
BFull-wave bridge
CFull-wave
DSynchronous

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass C
BClass AB
CClass A
DClass B

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
ADetection
BAll these choices are correct
CFiltering
DModulation

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
BBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
CBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
DBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator

30. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A16 kHz
B3 kHz
C8 kHz
D5 kHz

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
ALong path propagation
BOvermodulation
CBackscatter propagation
DInsufficient modulation

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation increases
BAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation
CAttenuation decreases
DAttenuation is independent of frequency

33. - G9B06

Where should the radial wires of a ground-mounted vertical antenna system be placed?

SelectAnswer
AParallel to the antenna element
BOn the surface or buried a few inches below the ground
CAt the center of the antenna
DAs high as possible above the ground

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AFront-to-back ratio decreases
BGain increases
CBeamwidth increases
DResonant frequency is lower

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
ASloper
BInverted L
CInverted V
DLazy H