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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
BIt heats body tissue
CIt causes radiation poisoning
DIt cools body tissue

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ARF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
BHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
CTin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit
DLead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters
B30 meters
C12 meters
D17 meters

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
BThey are not permitted
COnly “Q” signals are permitted
DThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
B50 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC
BOnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
CA US operator/primary station license
DOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
BOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
CUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
DUnder no circumstances except for emergencies

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “Breaker Breaker”
BSay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station
CSay your call sign once
DSay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
BAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
CInform your local emergency coordinator
DImmediately cease all transmissions

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
ASend more slowly
BI am troubled by static
CStop sending
DZero beat my signal

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BCompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
CCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors
DCompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency

12. - G2E06

What is the most common frequency shift for RTTY emissions in the amateur HF bands?

SelectAnswer
A170 Hz
B85 Hz
C425 Hz
D850 Hz

13. - G3A09

How can high geomagnetic activity benefit radio communications?

SelectAnswer
AImprove HF long path propagation
BReduce long delayed echoes
CCreates auroras that can reflect VHF signals
DIncreases signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
BThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
CThey are refracted back to Earth
DThey pass through the ionosphere

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AScatter
BShort-path
CFaraday rotation
DChordal hop

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
BTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
CTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
DTo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
BImpedance of coaxial cable
CGain of a directional antenna
DPower output from a transmitter

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ASeverely distorted audio
BOn-and-off humming or clicking
CA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
DA chirpy CW signal

19. - G4D06

How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?

SelectAnswer
A15 dB
B12 dB
C6 dB
D18 dB

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.2 VDC
B1.38 VDC
C0.02 VDC
D0.5 VDC

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AResistance is cancelled
BCurrent and voltage are equal
CInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
DThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A8.75 watts
B2500 watts
C625 watts
D5000 watts

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in parallel
BAn inductor in series
CA capacitor in series
DAn inductor in parallel

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
ATight tolerance
BHigh capacitance for a given volume
CMuch less leakage than any other type
DInexpensive RF capacitor

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ALow power consumption
BHigh power handling capability
CBetter suited for RF amplification
DBetter suited for power supply regulation

26. - G7A01

What is the function of a power supply bleeder resistor?

SelectAnswer
AIt removes shock hazards from the induction coils
BIt acts as a fuse for excess voltage
CIt eliminates ground loop current
DIt discharges the filter capacitors when power is removed

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AAM
BSSB
CFM
DAll these choices are correct

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
ADouble-sideband modulated RF
BAudio extracted from the modulation signal
CFrequency modulated RF
DAudio with equalized frequency response

29. - G8A14

What is link margin?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit power minus receiver sensitivity
BThe difference between received power level and minimum required signal level at the input to the receiver
CReceiver sensitivity plus 3 dB
DThe opposite of fade margin

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent overmodulation
BSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating
CTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
DTo aid in tuning your transmitter

31. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits
BA code using error detection and correction
CA code using SELCAL and LISTEN
DA 7-bit code with start, stop, and parity bits

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
BUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
CFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
DA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance

33. - G9B06

Where should the radial wires of a ground-mounted vertical antenna system be placed?

SelectAnswer
AOn the surface or buried a few inches below the ground
BAt the center of the antenna
CAs high as possible above the ground
DParallel to the antenna element

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
AThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
BThey are all the same length
CRelative length depends on the frequency of operation
DThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 300 ohms
BVery low
CApproximately 50 ohms
DVery high