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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
BPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
CPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
DContact the FCC for permission to transmit

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BOvervoltage on the hot wires
CCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
DCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
A28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz
B7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz
CAll these choices are correct
D21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
BThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical
CAll these choices are correct
DThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
BAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
C1500 watts PEP output
D50 watts PEP output

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
BAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
CAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher
DAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
BA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
CA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
DThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BSingle sideband
CSingle phase modulation
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
BSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
CListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
DSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BWe have worked before
CI have received and understood
DWe have already confirmed the contact

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
BAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
CAdam, Boy, Charles, David
DAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog

12. - G2E13

What is another name for a Winlink Remote Message Server?

SelectAnswer
APrinter/Server
BTerminal Node Controller
CRJ-45
DGateway

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ALong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
BThe position of the Moon in its orbit
CCyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
DRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust below the MUF
BJust above the critical frequency
CJust above the LUF
DJust below the critical frequency

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
ASignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
BPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
CPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
DOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
BTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources
CTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
DTo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies

17. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital multimeter as compared to an analog multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AHigher precision
BFaster response
CLess prone to overload
DBetter for measuring computer circuits

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
ABond equipment enclosures together
BConnect all ground conductors in series
CAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
DConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals
BPrevent distortion of voice signals
CIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals
DDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AA series resistor must be in place
BThe solar panel must have a charge controller
CGround the solar panel outer metal framework
DEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AFarad
BOhm
CAmpere
DSiemens

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A34 volts
B24 volts
C12 volts
D8.5 volts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ADisplacement current coupling
BMutual inductance
CCapacitive coupling
DMutual capacitance

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
BThe resistor could overheat
CThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
DThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate

25. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAnalog
BProgrammable Logic
CMMIC
DDigital

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ADiodes
BTransformers and transducers
CCapacitors and inductors
DAll these choices are correct

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass AB
BClass B
CClass C
DClass A

28. - G7C13

What term specifies a filter’s maximum ability to reject signals outside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AUltimate rejection
BNotch depth
CRolloff
DInsertion loss

29. - G8A03

What is the name of the process that changes the instantaneous frequency of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency convolution
BFrequency modulation
CFrequency transformation
DFrequency conversion

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
ASynthesizing
BPhase inversion
CFrequency inversion
DHeterodyning

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AWSPR
BPSK31
CMFSK16
DSSB-SC

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:2
B2:1
C5:1
D1:5

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
BIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
CIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
DIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
BThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
CThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
DThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy deploying a capacitance hat
BBy extending and retracting the whip
CBy varying the base loading inductance
DBy varying its body capacitance