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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
BContact the FCC for permission to transmit
CPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
DPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A25 amperes
B30 amperes
C20 amperes
D15 amperes

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A17 meters
B12 meters
C160 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees
CAutomatic identification of repeaters
DObservation of propagation and reception

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B1200 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
AGeneral and Technician
BTechnician only
CNone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
DAmateur Extra, General, and Technician

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief
BThey must be for other licensed amateurs
CThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
DThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CDouble sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
BOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
CA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
DOnly a RACES net control operator

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BIncrease your power
CRepeat everything twice
DChange frequency

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo be sure the contact will count for award programs
BTo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
CTo allow each station to operate according to conditions
DTo follow standard radiogram structure

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects
BSend a NAK code
CJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
DSend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ALong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
BCyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
CRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis
DThe position of the Moon in its orbit

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B180 miles
C2,500 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
APropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
BSignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
COnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
DPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ADesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current
BMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current
CMinimum SWR on the antenna
DHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AAn oscilloscope uses less power
BComplex waveforms can be measured
CComplex impedances can be easily measured
DGreater precision

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
BYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
CYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
DThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt reduces intermodulation distortion
BIt increases peak power
CIt reduces harmonic distortion
DIt increases average power

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOperating bandwidth may be very limited
BQ of the antenna will be very low
CShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
DHarmonic radiation may increase

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
BCurrent and voltage are equal
CResistance is cancelled
DInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts
B1.4 watts
C353.5 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
BAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
CAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
DThe input voltage is divided by 4

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A8.5 volts
B10.5 volts
C6 volts
D12 volts

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AForward biased
BAt the Zener voltage
CIn the tunnel-effect region
DReverse biased

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly one diode is required
BThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
CMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier
DThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
A50%
BMore than 50% but less than 100%
CLess than 50%
D100%

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AFewer digital components are required
BMixing products are greatly reduced
CA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
DThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIt is sideband sensitive
BAll these choices are correct
CIts encoding provides error correction
DIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A101.75 Hz
B416.7 Hz
C60 kHz
D5 kHz

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASSB-SC
BMFSK16
CWSPR
DPSK31

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
BA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
COperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
DFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ASlope the radials downward
BCoil the radials
CLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
DSlope the radials upward

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
BThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
CThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
DThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 300 ohms
BVery low
CVery high
DApproximately 50 ohms