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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
BMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
CPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
DMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
BThe generator must be insulated from ground
CThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B17 meters
C160 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
A21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
BOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
C28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
DOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A5.6 kHz
B2.8 kHz
C3 kHz
D1.8 kHz

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
BAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher
CAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
DAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts
B100 watts
C100 milliwatts
D1500 watts

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BLower sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AInform your local emergency coordinator
BImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
CImmediately cease all transmissions
DAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AWe have worked before
BWe have already confirmed the contact
CI have received and understood
DSend slower

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations
BSubmit a log to the contest sponsor
CAll these choices are correct
DSend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BLong pauses in message transmission
CFrequent retries or timeouts
DFailure to establish a connection between stations

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
CThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field
DThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APath distance and location
BAll these choices are correct
CSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
DTime of day and season

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
BThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
CThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB
DThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived frequency may become unstable
BReceived signals may become distorted
CReceived frequency may shift several kHz
DCW signals may become severely attenuated

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen testing logic circuits
CWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
DWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values

18. - G4C07

Why should soldered joints not be used in lightning protection ground connections?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BA soldered joint will likely be destroyed by the heat of a lightning strike
CSolder flux will prevent a low conductivity connection
DSolder has too high a dielectric constant to provide adequate lightning protection

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitter power output
BCarrier suppression
CReceived signal strength
DImpedance

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe fuel delivery system
CThe battery charging system
DThe control computers

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance
BImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance
CResonance causes impedance to be very low
DResonance causes impedance to be very high

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the average of the branch currents
BIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit
CIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
DIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
BThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
CAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
DThe input voltage is divided by 4

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
AControl grid
BTrigger electrode
CSuppressor grid
DScreen grid

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
CLarge values of inductance may be obtained
DThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
AHalf-wave
BFull-wave
CSynchronous
DFull-wave bridge

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass AB
BClass A
CClass C
DClass B

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BInput amplifier noise figure
CDemodulator stage bandwidth
DInput amplifier gain

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
A8-tone frequency shift keying
BAmplitude compressed AM
C8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum
DVestigial sideband

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
AHeterodyning
BRolloff
CIntermodulation
DDetection

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission
BUpper case letters are sent with more power
CHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
DError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
BHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
CTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
DHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ACoil the radials
BSlope the radials upward
CSlope the radials downward
DLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength

34. - G9C11

What is a beta or hairpin match?

SelectAnswer
AA section of 300-ohm twin-lead transmission line used to match a folded dipole antenna
BA shorted transmission line stub placed at the feed point of a Yagi antenna to provide impedance matching
CA 1/4 wavelength section of 75-ohm coax in series with the feed point of a Yagi to provide impedance matching
DA series capacitor selected to cancel the inductive reactance of a folded dipole antenna

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
AElectrically small loops are omnidirectional
BIn the plane of the loop
CBroadside to the loop
DBroadside and in the plane of the loop