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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
CTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present
DChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
BTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
CTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
DTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
B7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz
C21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
D28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
BUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
COccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
DAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP
B10 watts RMS
CERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
DERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Universal Licensing System
BThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
CA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
DThe Federal Communications Commission

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party is not a US citizen
BAll these choices are correct
CThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
DThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign
BSay your call sign once
CSay “Breaker Breaker”
DSay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies
BExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency
CQSOs in progress have priority
DNets have priority

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BWe have already confirmed the contact
CWe have worked before
DI have received and understood

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
BToward the north
CAlong the gray line
DToward the rising sun

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
BAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
CApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
DAnywhere in the CW portion of the band

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A1 to 2 hours
B20 to 40 hours
C28 days
D8 minutes

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
AHF communications over the path are enhanced
BPropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
CDouble-hop propagation along the path is more common
DPropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region
BThe E region
CThe F2 region
DThe F1 region

16. - G4A05

Why is automatic level control (ALC) used with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce harmonic radiation
BTo increase overall efficiency
CTo prevent excessive drive
DTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
BReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
CAll these choices are correct
DDesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
BYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
CThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
DYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
B14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
C14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
D14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A1.38 VDC
B0.02 VDC
C0.2 VDC
D0.5 VDC

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A240.0 volts
B84.8 volts
C339.4 volts
D169.7 volts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A1,000 millihenries
B14.3 millihenries
C70 millihenries
D7 millihenries

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AHigh capacitance for a given volume
BInexpensive RF capacitor
CTight tolerance
DMuch less leakage than any other type

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABetter suited for RF amplification
BBetter suited for power supply regulation
CHigh power handling capability
DLow power consumption

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 7
BSymbol 6
CSymbol 11
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of stages in the counter
BThe number of stages in the divider
CThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
DThe time delay of the lag circuit

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AFewer digital components are required
BMixing products are greatly reduced
CThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
DA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed
BSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
CSignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
DThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
ASynthesizing
BFrequency inversion
CHeterodyning
DPhase inversion

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
BBy using a parity bit with each character
CBy using the Varicode character set
DBy transmitting redundant information with the data

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
AOhms per 1,000 feet
BDecibels per 100 feet
CDecibels per 1,000 feet
DOhms per 100 feet

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower feed point impedance
BLower radiation resistance
CLower ground losses
DShorter radials

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALarger-diameter elements
BTapered-diameter elements
CCloser element spacing
DLoading coils in series with the element

35. - G9D01

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective as a near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) antenna for short-skip communications on 40 meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA horizontal dipole placed between 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground
BA horizontal dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
CA vertical dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
DA vertical antenna placed between 1/4 and 1/2 wavelength above the ground

Figure G7-1