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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
BAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
COnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
DOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
BThe generator must be insulated from ground
CAll these choices are correct
DThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
BAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
CAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
DAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization
BNo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
CAll these choices are correct
DThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B2000 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
BThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
CThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
DNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner

7. - G1E11

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted
BAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
COnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
DAnywhere in the 6-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in limited segments of some of the HF bands

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BUpper sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 1 hour per week
BNo more than 1 hour per month
CNo more than 2 hours per month
DNo more than 2 hours per week

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
BAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm
CThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ
DThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
BAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency
CAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
DAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters

12. - G2E12

Which of the following describes Winlink?

SelectAnswer
AAn amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet
BA wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation
CAll of the above
DA form of Packet Radio

13. - G3A09

How can high geomagnetic activity benefit radio communications?

SelectAnswer
AReduce long delayed echoes
BCreates auroras that can reflect VHF signals
CImprove HF long path propagation
DIncreases signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ATime of day and season
BPath distance and location
CAll these choices are correct
DSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region
BThe D region
CThe F1 region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A05

Why is automatic level control (ALC) used with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo balance the transmitter audio frequency response
BTo reduce harmonic radiation
CTo prevent excessive drive
DTo increase overall efficiency

17. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital multimeter as compared to an analog multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AFaster response
BHigher precision
CLess prone to overload
DBetter for measuring computer circuits

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ALack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
BArcing at a poor electrical connection
CNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
DUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt reduces intermodulation distortion
BIt increases average power
CIt reduces harmonic distortion
DIt increases peak power

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
ABypass
BShunt
CSeries-parallel
DFull-wave bridge

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A400 watts
B0.5 watts
C3200 watts
D200 watts

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
BTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
CTo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
DTo accommodate the higher current of the primary

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.1 volt
B1.0 volts
C0.3 volts
D0.7 volts

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ALow power consumption
BBetter suited for power supply regulation
CBetter suited for RF amplification
DHigh power handling capability

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 6
BSymbol 7
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 11

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
BThe number of stages in the counter
CThe time delay of the lag circuit
DThe number of stages in the divider

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated
BMinimum detectible signal level is reduced
CAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing
DAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
APower modulation
BAmplitude modulation
CPhase modulation
DFrequency modulation

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AImage response
BMixer interference
CIntermediate interference
DQuadrature response

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
ABackscatter propagation
BInsufficient modulation
CLong path propagation
DOvermodulation

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:4
B2:1
C4:1
D1:2

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
BIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point
CIt steadily increases
DIt steadily decreases

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/2 wavelength
B1/4 wavelength
C1 wavelength
D3/4 wavelength

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
ASWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
BGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
CImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency
DElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom

Figure G7-1