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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
BLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
CPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
DMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BAlways hold on to the tower with one hand
CConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
DEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B160 meters
C12 meters
D20 meters

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A200 feet
B100 feet
C250 feet
D50 feet

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
APublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
BType-certify equipment to FCC standards
CObtain an experimental license from the FCC
DSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges
BWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges
CWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
DA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances
BWhen under automatic control
CWhen messages are not encrypted
DWhen messages are encrypted

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle phase modulation
BDouble sideband
CSingle sideband
DFrequency modulation

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AInform your local emergency coordinator
BAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
CImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
DImmediately cease all transmissions

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
BMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
CSending without error
DMatching the speed of the transmitting station

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ARemote piloted model control
BTraffic relay procedure net operation
CTransmission using Quick Response Protocol
DLow-power transmit operation

12. - G2E06

What is the most common frequency shift for RTTY emissions in the amateur HF bands?

SelectAnswer
A850 Hz
B170 Hz
C85 Hz
D425 Hz

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
BIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
CNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
DIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ADouble-hop propagation along the path is more common
BPropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced
CPropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
DHF communications over the path are enhanced

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe F1 region
BThe F2 region
CThe D region
DThe E region

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy clipping noise peaks
BBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
CBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
DBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured
BIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured
CIt improves the frequency response
DIt improves the resolution of the readings

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AOverheating of ground straps
BHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
CA ground loop
DCorrosion of the ground rod

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
BTo lower the radiation angle
CTo reduce radiation resistance
DTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B12

What is the RMS voltage across a 50-ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A692 volts
B346 volts
C173 volts
D245 volts

23. - G5C12

What is the capacitance of a 20-microfarad capacitor connected in series with a 50-microfarad capacitor?

SelectAnswer
A1,000 microfarads
B70 microfarads
C0.07 microfarads
D14.3 microfarads

24. - G6A07

What are the operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch?

SelectAnswer
AThe active region (between cutoff and saturation)
BPeak and valley current points
CSaturation and cutoff
DEnhancement and depletion modes

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AForward biased
BAt the Zener voltage
CReverse biased
DIn the tunnel-effect region

26. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input
BA steady DC voltage
CA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
DA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
BAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
CA Class C high efficiency amplifier
DAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
ADouble-sideband modulated RF
BAudio extracted from the modulation signal
CFrequency modulated RF
DAudio with equalized frequency response

29. - G8A11

What is the modulation envelope of an AM signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe carrier frequency that contains the signal
BThe bandwidth of the modulated signal
CThe waveform created by connecting the peak values of the modulated signal
DSpurious signals that envelop nearby frequencies

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AQuadrature response
BIntermediate interference
CImage response
DMixer interference

31. - G8C11

How are the two separate frequencies of a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) signal identified?

SelectAnswer
AHigh and low
BOn and off
CMark and space
DDot and dash

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
AOhms per 1,000 feet
BDecibels per 1,000 feet
CDecibels per 100 feet
DOhms per 100 feet

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A132 feet
B84 feet
C42 feet
D263 feet

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
AThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer
BThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
CThey are all the same length
DRelative length depends on the frequency of operation

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AWide bandwidth
BPolarization diversity
CHarmonic suppression
DHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna