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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
APerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
BNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
CPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A30 amperes
B15 amperes
C20 amperes
D25 amperes

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
BAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
CAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
DAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure
BUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
CAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
DAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
AObtain an experimental license from the FCC
BSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique
CType-certify equipment to FCC standards
DPublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
ANone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
BThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
CThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
DThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
BOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
CUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
DOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BRF clipping level
CAttenuator level
DTransmit audio or microphone gain

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AFollow the voluntary band plan
BAll these choices are correct
CListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear
DIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BWe have worked before
CI have received and understood
DWe have already confirmed the contact

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
BAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency
CAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
DAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
BTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
CTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
DTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth
BAnother name for the American sunspot number
CA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
DA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust above the LUF
BJust below the critical frequency
CJust below the MUF
DJust above the critical frequency

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
ACW signals may become severely attenuated
BReceived frequency may shift several kHz
CReceived frequency may become unstable
DReceived signals may become distorted

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude
BTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees
CTwo non-harmonically related audio signals
DTwo swept frequency tones

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
ACorrosion of the ground rod
BHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
COverheating of ground straps
DA ground loop

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
B7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
C7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe battery charging system
BAll these choices are correct
CThe fuel delivery system
DThe control computers

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AResonance causes impedance to be very low
BImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance
CImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance
DResonance causes impedance to be very high

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
BIt equals the average of the branch currents
CIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
DIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A150 ohms
B75 ohms
C300 ohms
D67 ohms

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
ATight tolerance
BInexpensive RF capacitor
CMuch less leakage than any other type
DHigh capacitance for a given volume

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AIn the tunnel-effect region
BReverse biased
CForward biased
DAt the Zener voltage

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASynchronous
BFull-wave bridge
CHalf-wave
DFull-wave

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
BA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
CAn analog mixer
DA digital mixer

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulated RF
BDouble-sideband modulated RF
CAudio with equalized frequency response
DAudio extracted from the modulation signal

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AExcessive bandwidth
BInsufficient audio
CInsufficient bandwidth
DFrequency drift

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AQuadrature response
BIntermediate interference
CMixer interference
DImage response

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AMFSK16
BWSPR
CSSB-SC
DPSK31

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
BThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
CThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
DThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABi-directional in azimuth
BOmnidirectional in azimuth
CIsotropic
DHemispherical

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
BIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
CIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
DAll these choices are correct

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization
BIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
CIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
DIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth