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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
APost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station
BNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
CPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
BThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
CLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring
DBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A11 meters
B30 meters
C12 meters
D60 meters

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
ARegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
BTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code
CAll these choices are correct
DUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B19.6 kilobaud
C1200 baud
D300 baud

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
BAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher
CAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
DAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 2
BRegion 3
CRegion 1
DRegion 4

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BLower sideband
CDouble sideband
DSuppressed sideband

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A2 kHz to 3 kHz
B5 Hz to 50 Hz
C150 Hz to 500 Hz
DApproximately 6 kHz

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BIncrease your power
CRepeat everything twice
DChange frequency

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
BAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
CAdam, Boy, Charles, David
DAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
AAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz
BBetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz
CIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz
DAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A1 to 2 hours
B8 minutes
C20 to 40 hours
D28 days

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
AHF communications over the path are enhanced
BDouble-hop propagation along the path is more common
CPropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
DPropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause of temperature inversions
BBecause it is the highest
CBecause it is the densest
DBecause of the Doppler effect

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
BTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
CTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
DTo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo non-harmonically related audio signals
BTwo swept frequency tones
CTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees
DTwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ALack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
BUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
CNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
DArcing at a poor electrical connection

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
AReceived signal strength
BTransmitter power output
CImpedance
DCarrier suppression

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A1.38 VDC
B0.2 VDC
C0.5 VDC
D0.02 VDC

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
BReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
COpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
DReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
BIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
CIt equals the average of the branch currents
DIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
BAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
CAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
DThe input voltage is divided by 4

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIt becomes capacitive
BIts reactance increases
CHarmonics are generated
DCatastrophic failure is likely

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
AIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
BBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
CFerrites expel magnetic fields
DBy creating an impedance in the current’s path

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 6
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo eliminate self-oscillations
BTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
CTo limit the modulation index
DTo keep the carrier on frequency

28. - G7C04

How is a product detector used?

SelectAnswer
AUsed in a single sideband receiver to extract the modulated signal
BUsed in transmitter to perform frequency multiplication
CUsed in an FM receiver to filter out unwanted sidebands
DUsed in test gear to detect spurious mixing products

29. - G8A11

What is the modulation envelope of an AM signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe waveform created by connecting the peak values of the modulated signal
BThe carrier frequency that contains the signal
CThe bandwidth of the modulated signal
DSpurious signals that envelop nearby frequencies

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
A2F1-F2
B3F1-F2
CAll these choices are correct
D5F1-3F2

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
APacket was received without error
BReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions
CEntire file received correctly
DRequest retransmission of the packet

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation increases
BAttenuation is independent of frequency
CAttenuation decreases
DAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
CAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
DIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain increases
BResonant frequency is lower
CFront-to-back ratio decreases
DBeamwidth increases

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo enable multiband operation
BTo notch spurious frequencies
CTo prevent out-of-band operation
DTo provide balanced feed point impedance

Figure G7-1