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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A05

What must you do if an evaluation of your station shows that the RF energy radiated by your station exceeds permissible limits for possible human absorption?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BTake action to prevent human exposure to the excessive RF fields
CFile an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS-97) with the FCC
DSecure written permission from your neighbors to operate above the controlled MPE limits

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 12
BAWG number 8
CAWG number 16
DAWG number 20

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe upper frequency portion
BThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe lower frequency portion
DThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
BUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
CAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC
DOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
B1500 watts PEP
CERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
D10 watts RMS

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
BOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
COn any General or Technician class band segment
DOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AChannels 1 through 4
BAnywhere in the band
CChannels 42 through 45
DNo part

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station
BSay “Breaker Breaker”
CSay your call sign once
DSay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
AListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
BSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
CSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
DSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AChange frequency
BSend slower
CRepeat everything twice
DIncrease your power

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission using Quick Response Protocol
BRemote piloted model control
CTraffic relay procedure net operation
DLow-power transmit operation

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
BApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
CAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
DAnywhere in the voice portion of the band

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field
BThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
CThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
DThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B1,200 miles
C12,000 miles
D180 miles

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause of temperature inversions
BBecause of the Doppler effect
CBecause it is the densest
DBecause it is the highest

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMinimum SWR on the antenna
BHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current
CMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current
DDesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
ARadio wave propagation
BAntenna front-to-back ratio
CStanding wave ratio
DRF interference

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
BYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
CYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
DThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
AReceived signal strength
BCarrier suppression
CTransmitter power output
DImpedance

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe control computers
BThe battery charging system
CThe fuel delivery system
DAll these choices are correct

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AResonance causes impedance to be very high
BResonance causes impedance to be very low
CImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance
DImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A60 watts
B2.4 watts
C24 watts
D6 watts

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A1,733 picofarads
B3,583 picofarads
C576.9 nanofarads
D10.750 nanofarads

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.1 volt
B0.3 volts
C0.7 volts
D1.0 volts

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
AIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
BBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
CFerrites expel magnetic fields
DBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current

26. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input
BA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
CA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input
DA steady DC voltage

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AA digital mixer
BA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
CAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
DAn analog mixer

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AFiltering
BAll these choices are correct
CDetection
DModulation

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
BBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
CBy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
DBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AQuadrature response
BIntermediate interference
CImage response
DMixer interference

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
APacket was received without error
BReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions
CRequest retransmission of the packet
DEntire file received correctly

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
CThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A42 feet
B132 feet
C263 feet
D84 feet

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABeamwidth increases
BResonant frequency is lower
CGain increases
DFront-to-back ratio decreases

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
ABroadside and in the plane of the loop
BBroadside to the loop
CElectrically small loops are omnidirectional
DIn the plane of the loop