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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period
BThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
CThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
DThe total time of the exposure

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe generator must be insulated from ground
CThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
DFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B160 meters
C12 meters
D20 meters

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic identification of repeaters
BTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees
CAll these choices are correct
DObservation of propagation and reception

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges
BWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
CA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
DWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
BAll these choices are correct
CWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
DWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BUpper sideband
CLower sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
AHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions
BAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in
CTransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session
DAll these choices are correct

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AKey clicks
BChirpy or unstable signal
CReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated
D100 percent copy

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
BTo be sure the contact will count for award programs
CTo follow standard radiogram structure
DTo allow each station to operate according to conditions

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
AAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz
BBetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz
CIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz
DAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
BAnother name for the American sunspot number
CA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
DA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
BThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
DThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
BThe short path azimuth of a distant station
CThe long path azimuth of a distant station
DThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation
BAutomatic transmit/receive switching
CTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter
DComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AAn external RF oscillator
BThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
CThe local oscillator of the transmitter
DThe transmitter balanced mixer output

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
AConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
BPlace a ferrite choke on the cable
CAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable
DGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 20 times less powerful
BIt is 100 times more powerful
CIt is 20 times more powerful
DIt is 10 times less powerful

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar panel must have a charge controller
BGround the solar panel outer metal framework
CA series resistor must be in place
DEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss is equivalent to a loss of 1 dB?

SelectAnswer
A10.9 percent
B25.9 percent
C12.2 percent
D20.6 percent

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in series
BAn inductor in parallel
CA capacitor in parallel
DAn inductor in series

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A12 volts
B10.5 volts
C6 volts
D8.5 volts

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
BA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
CA nickel plated version of the PL-259
DA low noise figure VHF connector

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 7
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 6

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A8
B3
C6
D16

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ACutoff frequency
BRolloff frequency
CNotch frequency
DNeper frequency

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
A8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum
BVestigial sideband
C8-tone frequency shift keying
DAmplitude compressed AM

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency inversion
BHeterodyning
CSynthesizing
DPhase inversion

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A902 MHz
B432 MHz
C10.7 GHz
D2.4 GHz

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A450 ohms
B100 ohms
C75 ohms
D50 ohms

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AStation equipment may carry significant RF current
BIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
CIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
DIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 9 dB higher
BApproximately 6 dB higher
CApproximately 1.5 dB higher
DApproximately 3 dB higher

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOn the same side as the feed point
BBroadside to the plane of the halo
COmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
DOpposite the feed point

Figure G7-1