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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
BThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
CThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period
DThe total time of the exposure

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
BBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
CThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
DLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A20 meters
B30 meters
C160 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
BThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization
CAll these choices are correct
DThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1200 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A18 years
B21 years
C16 years
DThere is no age limit

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
CThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
DThe third party is not a US citizen

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle phase modulation
BSingle sideband
CDouble sideband
DFrequency modulation

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear
CFollow the voluntary band plan
DIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
AStop sending
BZero beat my signal
CSend more slowly
DI am troubled by static

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
BAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
CAdam, Boy, Charles, David
DAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark

12. - G2E12

Which of the following describes Winlink?

SelectAnswer
AA form of Packet Radio
BA wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation
CAn amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet
DAll of the above

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
CThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
DThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B180 miles
C2,500 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
AScatter propagation occurs only at night
BSignals have a fluttering sound
CPhone signals have high intelligibility
DThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
BIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
CAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
DInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
BReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
CDesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings
DAll these choices are correct

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ASeverely distorted audio
BOn-and-off humming or clicking
CA chirpy CW signal
DA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency

19. - G4D06

How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?

SelectAnswer
A18 dB
B12 dB
C6 dB
D15 dB

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
BTo lower the radiation angle
CTo reduce radiation resistance
DTo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit
BIt equals the average of the branch currents
CIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
DIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A67 ohms
B300 ohms
C75 ohms
D150 ohms

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
AHigh capacitance for given volume
BTight tolerance
CComparatively low cost
DHigh stability

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
BA low noise figure VHF connector
CA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
DA nickel plated version of the PL-259

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 7
CSymbol 6
DSymbol 11

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
AAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
BDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
CMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
DDivide the DC input power by the DC output power

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AModulation
BDetection
CAll these choices are correct
DFiltering

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase inversion
BPhase modulation
CPhase convolution
DPhase transformation

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
ADetection
BHeterodyning
CRolloff
DIntermodulation

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A2.4 GHz
B432 MHz
C10.7 GHz
D902 MHz

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:5
B2:1
C5:1
D1:2

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily increases
BIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
CIt steadily decreases
DIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point

34. - G9C11

What is a beta or hairpin match?

SelectAnswer
AA shorted transmission line stub placed at the feed point of a Yagi antenna to provide impedance matching
BA section of 300-ohm twin-lead transmission line used to match a folded dipole antenna
CA 1/4 wavelength section of 75-ohm coax in series with the feed point of a Yagi to provide impedance matching
DA series capacitor selected to cancel the inductive reactance of a folded dipole antenna

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted L
BSloper
CLazy H
DInverted V

Figure G7-1