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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
BMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
CLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
DPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AAs close to the station equipment as possible
BOutside the building
CNext to the closest power pole
DParallel to the water supply line

3. - G1A10

What portion of the 10-meter band is available for repeater use?

SelectAnswer
AThe entire band
BThe portion above 29.5 MHz
CThe portion between 28.1 MHz and 28.2 MHz
DThe portion between 28.3 MHz and 28.5 MHz

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
BOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
CUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
DAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C100 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
BOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
COn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
DOn any General or Technician class band segment

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
BThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
CA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
DA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BRF clipping level
CTransmit audio or microphone gain
DAttenuator level

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
CApproximately 6 kHz
D2 kHz to 3 kHz

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
BMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
CSending without error
DMatching the speed of the transmitting station

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
BA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
CA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
DA map that shows accurate land masses

12. - G2E12

Which of the following describes Winlink?

SelectAnswer
AA form of Packet Radio
BAll of the above
CA wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation
DAn amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
BThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
CThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field
DThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B2,500 miles
C1,200 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level
BTo prevent key clicks on CW
CTo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
DTo prevent transient overmodulation

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
APercentage of carrier phase shift
BPercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB
CLinearity
DPercentage of frequency modulation

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BSeverely distorted audio
CA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
DA chirpy CW signal

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band
BAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AQ of the antenna will be very low
BHarmonic radiation may increase
COperating bandwidth may be very limited
DShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AResistance is cancelled
BCurrent and voltage are equal
CThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
DInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A2.00
B1.00
C1.414
D0.707

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3,583 picofarads
B576.9 nanofarads
C10.750 nanofarads
D1,733 picofarads

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B1.0 volts
C0.1 volt
D0.3 volts

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AForward biased
BAt the Zener voltage
CReverse biased
DIn the tunnel-effect region

26. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 5

27. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two-input AND gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low only when both inputs are high
BOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
COutput is high only when both inputs are high
DOutput is high when either or both inputs are low

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AUpper and lower half-power
BCutoff and rolloff
CPole and zero
DImage and harmonic

29. - G8A03

What is the name of the process that changes the instantaneous frequency of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency conversion
BFrequency transformation
CFrequency convolution
DFrequency modulation

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
BTo prevent overmodulation
CSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating
DTo aid in tuning your transmitter

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy using the Varicode character set
BBy transmitting redundant information with the data
CBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
DBy using a parity bit with each character

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:5
B2:1
C5:1
D1:2

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
CIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
DAntenna height has no effect on the pattern

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
CIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
DIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
BOpposite the feed point
COn the same side as the feed point
DBroadside to the plane of the halo

Figure G7-1