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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BBy calculation based on computer modeling
CBy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment
DBy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 20
BAWG number 16
CAWG number 8
DAWG number 12

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B30 meters
C17 meters
D160 meters

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
BOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
CAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
DEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A5.6 kHz
B1.8 kHz
C3 kHz
D2.8 kHz

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC
BA US operator/primary station license
COnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
DOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
BUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
COnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
DUnder no circumstances except for emergencies

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
AVery high-fidelity voice modulation
BLess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
CEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise
DLess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
BSwitch to the opposite sideband
CAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
DDecrease power and continue to transmit

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AWe have already confirmed the contact
BI have received and understood
CSend slower
DWe have worked before

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
BCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors
CCompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
DAll these choices are correct

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
AAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz
BIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz
CAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz
DBetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the minimum point
BAt any point
CAt the summer solstice
DOnly at the maximum point

14. - G3B07

What does LUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
ALowest Usable Frequency during the past 60 minutes
BLowest Usable Frequency for communications to any point outside a 100-mile radius
CThe Lowest Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DThe Lowest Usable Frequency for communications between two specific points

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe E region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
BMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
CInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
DIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AComplex waveforms can be measured
BAn oscilloscope uses less power
CGreater precision
DComplex impedances can be easily measured

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
APlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines
BBonding all equipment enclosures together
CBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure
DUsing surge suppressor power outlets

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt increases average power
BIt reduces harmonic distortion
CIt increases peak power
DIt reduces intermodulation distortion

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOperating bandwidth may be very limited
BShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
CHarmonic radiation may increase
DQ of the antenna will be very low

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOhm
BFarad
CAmpere
DSiemens

22. - G5B13

What is the output PEP of an unmodulated carrier if the average power is 1060 watts?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts
B2120 watts
C530 watts
D1060 watts

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A0.17 ohms
B80 ohms
C17 ohms
D5.9 ohms

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AMuch less leakage than any other type
BInexpensive RF capacitor
CTight tolerance
DHigh capacitance for a given volume

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
ABy creating an impedance in the current’s path
BIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
CBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
DFerrites expel magnetic fields

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
BOnly one diode is required
CThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
DMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A3
B8
C6
D16

28. - G7C04

How is a product detector used?

SelectAnswer
AUsed in test gear to detect spurious mixing products
BUsed in an FM receiver to filter out unwanted sidebands
CUsed in transmitter to perform frequency multiplication
DUsed in a single sideband receiver to extract the modulated signal

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BIts encoding provides error correction
CIt is sideband sensitive
DIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AImage response
BQuadrature response
CMixer interference
DIntermediate interference

31. - G8C09

Which is true of mesh network microwave nodes?

SelectAnswer
ALinks between two nodes in a network may have different frequencies and bandwidths
BIf one node fails, a packet may still reach its target station via an alternate node
CHaving more nodes increases signal strengths
DMore nodes reduce overall microwave out of band interference

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
A1:1
BBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
C5:1
DBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ALengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
BSlope the radials downward
CSlope the radials upward
DCoil the radials

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALoading coils in series with the element
BLarger-diameter elements
CCloser element spacing
DTapered-diameter elements

35. - G9D01

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective as a near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) antenna for short-skip communications on 40 meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA vertical dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
BA horizontal dipole placed between 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground
CA horizontal dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
DA vertical antenna placed between 1/4 and 1/2 wavelength above the ground