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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
BOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
COnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
DAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AParallel to the water supply line
BAs close to the station equipment as possible
CNext to the closest power pole
DOutside the building

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters
B30 meters
C12 meters
D17 meters

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees
BAll these choices are correct
CAutomatic identification of repeaters
DObservation of propagation and reception

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS input to the antenna
BRMS output from the transmitter
CPEP input to the antenna
DPEP output from the transmitter

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
BNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
CThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
DThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen under automatic control
BWhen messages are encrypted
CUnder no circumstances
DWhen messages are not encrypted

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BLower sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
AHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions
BTransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session
CAll these choices are correct
DAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
BOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
CSending without error
DMatching the speed of the transmitting station

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ASign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
BTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
CRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
DSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ALSB
BDSB
CUSB
DCW

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
CThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
DThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
CSend a series of dots and listen for echoes
DCheck the A-index

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
CThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe E region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ADesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current
BHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current
CMinimum SWR on the antenna
DMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
APercentage of frequency modulation
BPercentage of carrier phase shift
CPercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB
DLinearity

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
BThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
CThe ground rod is resonant
DInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
DAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band

20. - G4E10

Why should a series diode be connected between a solar panel and a storage battery that is being charged by the panel?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent damage to the battery due to excessive voltage at high illumination levels
BTo limit the current flowing from the panel to a safe value
CTo prevent overload by regulating the charging voltage
DTo prevent discharge of the battery through the panel during times of low or no illumination

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
BResistance is cancelled
CCurrent and voltage are equal
DThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves

22. - G5B13

What is the output PEP of an unmodulated carrier if the average power is 1060 watts?

SelectAnswer
A1060 watts
B2120 watts
C530 watts
D1500 watts

23. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AAn inductor in parallel
BA capacitor in parallel
CAn inductor in series
DA capacitor in series

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
AHigh stability
BComparatively low cost
CTight tolerance
DHigh capacitance for given volume

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ALow power consumption
BHigh power handling capability
CBetter suited for power supply regulation
DBetter suited for RF amplification

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A360 degrees
B270 degrees
C90 degrees
D180 degrees

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
BA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
CAn amplifier and a divider
DA frequency multiplier and a mixer

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ARolloff frequency
BNotch frequency
CNeper frequency
DCutoff frequency

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude modulation
BPhase modulation
CFrequency modulation
DPower modulation

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A101.75 Hz
B5 kHz
C416.7 Hz
D60 kHz

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception
BHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
CUpper case letters are sent with more power
DUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
BHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
CHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
DHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
CIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
DIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB higher
BApproximately 9 dB higher
CApproximately 1.5 dB higher
DApproximately 6 dB higher

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey have poor harmonic rejection
BThey must be used with an antenna tuner
CThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
DThey must be fed with open wire line