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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
APerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
BPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station
CNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AAlways hold on to the tower with one hand
BAll these choices are correct
CConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
DEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A20 meters
B12 meters
C30 meters
D160 meters

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AObservation of propagation and reception
BAutomatic identification of repeaters
CTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees
DAll these choices are correct

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B19.6 kilobaud
C300 baud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly those of the remote station’s country
BThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations
COnly those of the FCC
DThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
ANo third-party traffic may be transmitted
BThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
CThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
DThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
BVery high-fidelity voice modulation
CEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise
DLess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 1 hour per week
BNo more than 1 hour per month
CNo more than 2 hours per week
DNo more than 2 hours per month

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AThere is interference on the frequency
BI am ready to receive
CI am quitting for the day
DYou are sending too fast

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
BA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
CA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
DA map that shows accurate land masses

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
BTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
CTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
DTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas

13. - G3A14

How is long distance radio communication usually affected by the charged particles that reach Earth from solar coronal holes?

SelectAnswer
AHF communication is disturbed
BVHF/UHF ducting is disturbed
CVHF/UHF ducting is improved
DHF communication is improved

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust below the MUF
BJust above the LUF
CJust above the critical frequency
DJust below the critical frequency

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB
BThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
CThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
DThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
BTo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals
CTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
DTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured
BIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured
CIt improves the resolution of the readings
DIt improves the frequency response

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AConnect all ground conductors in series
BAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
CConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
DBond equipment enclosures together

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 4 times
BApproximately 1.5 times
CApproximately 8 times
DApproximately 2 times

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
BDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
CThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
DThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
BResistance is cancelled
CCurrent and voltage are equal
DInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel

22. - G5B12

What is the RMS voltage across a 50-ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A692 volts
B245 volts
C173 volts
D346 volts

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A17 ohms
B80 ohms
C0.17 ohms
D5.9 ohms

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
BThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
CThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
BMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
CAll these choices are correct
DLarge values of inductance may be obtained

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 11

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AAn analog mixer
BAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
CA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
DA digital mixer

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ANotch frequency
BNeper frequency
CCutoff frequency
DRolloff frequency

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency drift
BExcessive bandwidth
CInsufficient audio
DInsufficient bandwidth

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
BIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
CIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio
DIt is required by FCC rules

31. - G8C16

Which of the following provide digital voice modes?

SelectAnswer
ADMR, D-STAR, and SystemFusion
BWSPR, MFSK16, and EasyPAL
CFT8, FT4, and FST4
DWinlink, PACTOR II, and PACTOR III

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
BTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
CHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
DHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
BAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
CIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
DIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
CGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
AIn the plane of the loop
BBroadside to the loop
CElectrically small loops are omnidirectional
DBroadside and in the plane of the loop

Figure G7-1