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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
BA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
CA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
DAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
CFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
DThe generator must be insulated from ground

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A24900 kHz
B21300 kHz
C18155 kHz
D14250 kHz

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees
BObservation of propagation and reception
CAll these choices are correct
DAutomatic identification of repeaters

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B300 baud
C1200 baud
D56 kilobaud

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
BThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
CContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
DThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen under automatic control
BUnder no circumstances
CWhen messages are not encrypted
DWhen messages are encrypted

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle phase modulation
BSingle sideband
CFrequency modulation
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A150 Hz to 500 Hz
B5 Hz to 50 Hz
C3 kHz to 6 kHz
D1 kHz to 3 kHz

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
ANo US stations should call
BOperating full break-in
CListening only for a specific station or stations
DClosing station now

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
BTo provide emergency and public safety communications
CTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
DTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
BSend an email to the system control operator
CRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID
DSend QRL in Morse code

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
BIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
CIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
DNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced
BPropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
CDouble-hop propagation along the path is more common
DHF communications over the path are enhanced

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
APropagation near the MUF
BDouble hop propagation near the LUF
CShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
DLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line
CReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna
DReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AAn ohmmeter
BA signal generator
CAn ammeter
DAn oscilloscope

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
APlace a ferrite choke on the cable
BConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
CGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference
DAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BExcessive background noise
CExcess intermodulation products
DAll these choices are correct

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
AShunt
BBypass
CFull-wave bridge
DSeries-parallel

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AConductance
BReluctance
CReactance
DAdmittance

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A1.4 watts
B400 watts
C353.5 watts
D100 watts

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A360 volts
B40 volts
C25.5 volts
D120 volts

24. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase efficiency
BTo decrease plate resistance
CTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
DTo increase the control grid resistance

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
BMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
CMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
DMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A10

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a Zener diode?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 11
DSymbol 5

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
BA frequency multiplier and a mixer
CA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
DAn amplifier and a divider

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo minimize radiation resistance
BTo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line
CTo minimize transmitter power output
DTo reduce power supply ripple

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
BIts encoding provides error correction
CAll these choices are correct
DIt is sideband sensitive

30. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AMultiplier
BReactance modulator
CMixer
DBalanced converter

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AAMTOR
BMFSK32
CFT8
DMSK144

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
BThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
CThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
DThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ASlope the radials upward
BLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
CSlope the radials downward
DCoil the radials

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
BThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
CThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
DThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
ASWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
BGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
CImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency
DElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom

Figure G7-1