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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt cools body tissue
BIt heats body tissue
CIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
DIt causes radiation poisoning

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
BLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring
CThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
DBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
BAll HF bands
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
DAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country
BWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
COnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
DOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1200 baud
B19.6 kilobaud
C56 kilobaud
D300 baud

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A18 years
B21 years
C16 years
DThere is no age limit

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 4
BRegion 2
CRegion 1
DRegion 3

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CUpper sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear
CFollow the voluntary band plan
DIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AIncrease your power
BSend slower
CRepeat everything twice
DChange frequency

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
BTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
CTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
DTo provide emergency and public safety communications

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AUSB
BCW
CLSB
DDSB

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field
BThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
CThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
DThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AA slightly delayed echo might be heard
BThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
CPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
DSignal strength increased by 3 dB

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe short path azimuth of a distant station
BThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe long path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived signals may become distorted
BReceived frequency may become unstable
CReceived frequency may shift several kHz
DCW signals may become severely attenuated

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AAn oscilloscope
BA wavemeter
CA field strength meter
DA sidetone monitor

18. - G4C07

Why should soldered joints not be used in lightning protection ground connections?

SelectAnswer
ASolder flux will prevent a low conductivity connection
BAll these choices are correct
CA soldered joint will likely be destroyed by the heat of a lightning strike
DSolder has too high a dielectric constant to provide adequate lightning protection

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance
BTransmitter power output
CCarrier suppression
DReceived signal strength

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
BTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
CTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
DTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AB
BX
CY
DZ

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A84.8 volts
B240.0 volts
C339.4 volts
D169.7 volts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
BThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
CAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
DThe input voltage is divided by 4

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
ATight tolerance
BInexpensive RF capacitor
CMuch less leakage than any other type
DHigh capacitance for a given volume

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
BMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
CMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
DMode Modulated Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B360 degrees
C270 degrees
D90 degrees

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo eliminate self-oscillations
BTo keep the carrier on frequency
CTo limit the modulation index
DTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
A45 degrees
B90 degrees
C180 degrees
DZero

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency drift
BInsufficient audio
CInsufficient bandwidth
DExcessive bandwidth

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
AHeterodyning
BPhase inversion
CSynthesizing
DFrequency inversion

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AMFSK16
BPSK31
CSSB-SC
DWSPR

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A450 ohms
B75 ohms
C50 ohms
D100 ohms

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A11 feet
B21 feet
C16 feet
D8 feet

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
DGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey have poor harmonic rejection
BThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
CThey must be fed with open wire line
DThey must be used with an antenna tuner