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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A07

What is the effect of modulation duty cycle on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AA higher duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted
BHigh duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure requirements
CA lower duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted
DLow duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure evaluation requirements

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ARF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
BHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
CLead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
DTin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B24900 kHz
C18155 kHz
D14250 kHz

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
BAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
COccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
DUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
APEP output from the transmitter
BRMS input to the antenna
CPEP input to the antenna
DRMS output from the transmitter

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A18 years
B21 years
C16 years
DThere is no age limit

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
BThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
CNo third-party traffic may be transmitted
DThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BUpper sideband
CDouble sideband
DSuppressed sideband

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
BInform your local emergency coordinator
CAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
DImmediately cease all transmissions

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AThere is interference on the frequency
BI am quitting for the day
CI am ready to receive
DYou are sending too fast

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
BTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
CThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
DThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station
BCall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency
CAlways call on the station’s frequency
DFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the maximum point
BAt any point
CAt the summer solstice
DOnly at the minimum point

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey pass through the ionosphere
BThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
CThey are attenuated before reaching the destination
DThey are refracted back to Earth

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause of the Doppler effect
BBecause it is the densest
CBecause it is the highest
DBecause of temperature inversions

16. - G4A11

Why should the ALC system be inactive when transmitting AFSK data signals?

SelectAnswer
AThe ALC action distorts the signal
BAll these choices are correct
CALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode
DWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AAn oscilloscope uses less power
BComplex impedances can be easily measured
CGreater precision
DComplex waveforms can be measured

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
CSeverely distorted audio
DA chirpy CW signal

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
B14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
C14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
D14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.2 VDC
B1.38 VDC
C0.02 VDC
D0.5 VDC

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
ASiemens
BFarad
CAmpere
DOhm

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A339.4 volts
B240.0 volts
C84.8 volts
D169.7 volts

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A300 ohms
B150 ohms
C67 ohms
D75 ohms

24. - G6A02

What is an advantage of batteries with low internal resistance?

SelectAnswer
ALong life
BHigh discharge current
CRapid recharge
DHigh voltage

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A500 MHz
B4 GHz
C50 MHz
D40 GHz

26. - G7A12

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a solid core transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 6
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A3
B6
C8
D16

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ANeper frequency
BCutoff frequency
CNotch frequency
DRolloff frequency

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
APulse modulation
BAmplitude modulation
CMultiplex modulation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A101.75 Hz
B416.7 Hz
C5 kHz
D60 kHz

31. - G8C09

Which is true of mesh network microwave nodes?

SelectAnswer
AIf one node fails, a packet may still reach its target station via an alternate node
BMore nodes reduce overall microwave out of band interference
CHaving more nodes increases signal strengths
DLinks between two nodes in a network may have different frequencies and bandwidths

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
BHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
CHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line
DHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A11 feet
B16 feet
C21 feet
D8 feet

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
BIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
CIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
DAll these choices are correct

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
ADirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands
BPortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies
CDirectional transmitting for low HF bands
DPortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies

Figure G7-1