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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
BA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
CAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
DA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction

2. - G0B08

What should be done before climbing a tower that supports electrically powered devices?

SelectAnswer
ANotify the electric company that a person will be working on the tower
BUnground the base of the tower
CAll these choices are correct
DMake sure all circuits that supply power to the tower are locked out and tagged

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
BAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
CAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
DAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
B28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
C21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
DOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B2000 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D100 watts PEP output

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
BAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
CAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher
DAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
CWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
DWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay your call sign once
BSay “Breaker Breaker”
CSay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign
DSay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B1 kHz to 3 kHz
C3 kHz to 6 kHz
D150 Hz to 500 Hz

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
ABK
BSK
CAR
DKN

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
BThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
CThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
DTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station

12. - G2E13

What is another name for a Winlink Remote Message Server?

SelectAnswer
ARJ-45
BTerminal Node Controller
CPrinter/Server
DGateway

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
BThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
CThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field
DThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B2,500 miles
C12,000 miles
D1,200 miles

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AScatter
BFaraday rotation
CChordal hop
DShort-path

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources
BTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
CTo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
DTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen testing logic circuits
BWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values
CWhen high precision is desired
DWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
AForward-biased diode
BReverse-biased diode
CBypass capacitor
DBypass inductor

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
ACarrier suppression
BReceived signal strength
CTransmitter power output
DImpedance

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the “Q” of the antenna
BTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
CTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
DTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent and voltage are equal
BInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
CThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
DResistance is cancelled

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A240.0 volts
B339.4 volts
C169.7 volts
D84.8 volts

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A75 ohms
B67 ohms
C300 ohms
D150 ohms

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AMuch less leakage than any other type
BTight tolerance
CInexpensive RF capacitor
DHigh capacitance for a given volume

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
AIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
BBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
CBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
DFerrites expel magnetic fields

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B90 degrees
C360 degrees
D270 degrees

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop
BAn amplifier and a divider
CA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
DA frequency multiplier and a mixer

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
BZero
C45 degrees
D180 degrees

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude modulation
BPulse modulation
CMultiplex modulation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B416.7 Hz
C101.75 Hz
D60 kHz

31. - G8C14

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal
BFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
CFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical
DFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
BA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
COperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
DFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A21 feet
B16 feet
C8 feet
D11 feet

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AFront-to-back ratio decreases
BBeamwidth increases
CResonant frequency is lower
DGain increases

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
APortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies
BPortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies
CDirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands
DDirectional transmitting for low HF bands