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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BBy calculation based on computer modeling
CBy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65
DBy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
ABends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
BLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring
CThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
DThey must be bonded together with all other grounds

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
D80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
BOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
C21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
D28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
B1500 watts PEP
C10 watts RMS
DERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
BWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges
CWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges
DA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC

7. - G1E11

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the 6-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in limited segments of some of the HF bands
BOnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
COn any band segment where digital operation is permitted
DAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BUpper sideband
CLower sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a RACES net control operator
BOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
CA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
DAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
ASend more slowly
BZero beat my signal
CStop sending
DI am troubled by static

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations
BAll these choices are correct
CSubmit a log to the contest sponsor
DSend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
BApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
CAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
DApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AAt any point
BOnly at the minimum point
COnly at the maximum point
DAt the summer solstice

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B180 miles
C1,200 miles
D2,500 miles

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region is not present
BEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths
CThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
DGround waves are absorbing much of the signal

16. - G4A05

Why is automatic level control (ALC) used with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce harmonic radiation
BTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response
CTo increase overall efficiency
DTo prevent excessive drive

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance of coaxial cable
BGain of a directional antenna
CFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
DPower output from a transmitter

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
BA ground loop
COverheating of ground straps
DCorrosion of the ground rod

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt reduces harmonic distortion
BIt increases peak power
CIt increases average power
DIt reduces intermodulation distortion

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOperating bandwidth may be very limited
BShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
CHarmonic radiation may increase
DQ of the antenna will be very low

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
BOpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
CReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance
DOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A1.00
B1.414
C0.707
D2.00

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3.3 millihenries
B30 millihenries
C0.30 henries
D3.3 henries

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIts reactance increases
BCatastrophic failure is likely
CIt becomes capacitive
DHarmonics are generated

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A40 GHz
B50 MHz
C500 MHz
D4 GHz

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ADiodes
BTransformers and transducers
CAll these choices are correct
DCapacitors and inductors

27. - G7B07

Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AA frequency multiplier and a mixer
BA filter and an amplifier operating in a feedback loop
CAn amplifier and a divider
DA circulator and a filter operating in a feed-forward loop

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AAudio with equalized frequency response
BAudio extracted from the modulation signal
CFrequency modulated RF
DDouble-sideband modulated RF

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
AVestigial sideband
B8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum
CAmplitude compressed AM
D8-tone frequency shift keying

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ABandwidth is half the symbol rate
BSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
CLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
AInsufficient modulation
BLong path propagation
CBackscatter propagation
DOvermodulation

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
BThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
CThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
DThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long

33. - G9B06

Where should the radial wires of a ground-mounted vertical antenna system be placed?

SelectAnswer
AAs high as possible above the ground
BParallel to the antenna element
COn the surface or buried a few inches below the ground
DAt the center of the antenna

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 6 dB higher
BApproximately 9 dB higher
CApproximately 3 dB higher
DApproximately 1.5 dB higher

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
ALazy H
BInverted L
CInverted V
DSloper