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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
BOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
COnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
DAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 16
BAWG number 8
CAWG number 12
DAWG number 20

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
B21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
C28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz
D7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
B28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
C21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
DOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic
BYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
CIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
DYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
BA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC
COnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
DA US operator/primary station license

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
BThe third party is not a US citizen
CThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
DAll these choices are correct

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle sideband
BFrequency modulation
CDouble sideband
DSingle phase modulation

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states
BOnly digital contacts
COnly SSTV contacts
DOnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AClosing station now
BOperating full break-in
CNo US stations should call
DListening only for a specific station or stations

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
BTo allow each station to operate according to conditions
CTo be sure the contact will count for award programs
DTo follow standard radiogram structure

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AYou may be listening on the wrong sideband
BThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed
CYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
DAll these choices are correct

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
B30 meters and 20 meters
C80 meters and 160 meters
D60 meters and 40 meters

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
CThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
DThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
BThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe short path azimuth of a distant station
DThe long path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
BBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
CBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
DBy clipping noise peaks

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter balanced mixer output
BAn external RF oscillator
CThe local oscillator of the transmitter
DThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
BBond equipment enclosures together
CAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
DConnect all ground conductors in series

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
C7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
D7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar panel must have a charge controller
BGround the solar panel outer metal framework
CEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up
DA series resistor must be in place

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AY
BB
CZ
DX

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A84.8 volts
B169.7 volts
C240.0 volts
D339.4 volts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ACapacitive coupling
BMutual capacitance
CDisplacement current coupling
DMutual inductance

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIts reactance increases
BHarmonics are generated
CIt becomes capacitive
DCatastrophic failure is likely

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A50 MHz
B40 GHz
C500 MHz
D4 GHz

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
BOnly one diode is required
CThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
DMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AA Class C high efficiency amplifier
BAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
CAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
DAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier

28. - G7C05

Which of the following is characteristic of a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
APure sine wave output
BExtremely narrow tuning range
CVariable output frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator
DRelatively high-power output

29. - G8A03

What is the name of the process that changes the instantaneous frequency of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency conversion
BFrequency convolution
CFrequency modulation
DFrequency transformation

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
BIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
CIt is required by FCC rules
DIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy using a parity bit with each character
BBy using the Varicode character set
CBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
DBy transmitting redundant information with the data

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
BThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
CThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily increases
BIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground
CIt is unaffected by the height above ground
DIt steadily decreases

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
BAll these choices are correct
CIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
DIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
ADirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands
BPortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies
CPortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies
DDirectional transmitting for low HF bands