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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
APerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
BUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
CPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
DContact the FCC for permission to transmit

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
CCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground
DOvervoltage on the hot wires

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
A21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
BAll these choices are correct
C7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz
D28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical
CNo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
DThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B50 watts PEP output
CAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ANone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
BGeneral and Technician
CTechnician only
DAmateur Extra, General, and Technician

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts
B100 milliwatts
C1500 watts
D10 watts

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency
BLess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
CVery high-fidelity voice modulation
DEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 2 hours per month
BNo more than 1 hour per month
CNo more than 2 hours per week
DNo more than 1 hour per week

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
B“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
C“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
D“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
BAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
CAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
DAdam, Boy, Charles, David

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
BTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
CTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
DTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ACyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
BRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis
CLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
DThe position of the Moon in its orbit

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are attenuated before reaching the destination
BThey are refracted back to Earth
CThey pass through the ionosphere
DThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
APropagation near the MUF
BLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset
CDouble hop propagation near the LUF
DShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy clipping noise peaks
BBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
CBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
DBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AGreater precision
BComplex waveforms can be measured
CComplex impedances can be easily measured
DAn oscilloscope uses less power

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AA ground loop
BCorrosion of the ground rod
COverheating of ground straps
DHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BExcessive background noise
CExcess intermodulation products
DDistorted speech

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
A“Picket fencing”
BEfficiency of the electrically short antenna
CThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
DFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AResonance causes impedance to be very high
BImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance
CResonance causes impedance to be very low
DImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit
BIt equals the average of the branch currents
CIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
DIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A5.9 ohms
B17 ohms
C80 ohms
D0.17 ohms

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressor grid
BControl grid
CTrigger electrode
DScreen grid

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
BA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
CA type-S to type-M adaptor
DA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ACapacitors and inductors
BDiodes
CTransformers and transducers
DAll these choices are correct

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
BAn analog mixer
CA digital mixer
DAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
BZero
C45 degrees
D90 degrees

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIt is sideband sensitive
BIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
CAll these choices are correct
DIts encoding provides error correction

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ABeat frequency oscillator
BRF input
CLocal oscillator
DImage frequency

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
BBy transmitting redundant information with the data
CBy using a parity bit with each character
DBy using the Varicode character set

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
BThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
CThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
DThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
CIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
DIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable

34. - G9C08

What is meant by the “main lobe” of a directive antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnitude of the maximum vertical angle of radiation
BThe point of maximum current in a radiating antenna element
CThe maximum voltage standing wave point on a radiating element
DThe direction of maximum radiated field strength from the antenna

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy varying its body capacitance
BBy deploying a capacitance hat
CBy extending and retracting the whip
DBy varying the base loading inductance