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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
BAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
COnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
DAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
BAll these choices are correct
CEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
DAlways hold on to the tower with one hand

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters
B12 meters
C20 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B20 watts PEP output
C10 watts PEP output
D100 watts PEP output

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B56 kilobaud
C1200 baud
D19.6 kilobaud

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A16 years
B18 years
CThere is no age limit
D21 years

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
BOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
CUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
DOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BDouble sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AInform your local emergency coordinator
BImmediately cease all transmissions
CImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
DAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ
BAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
CAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm
DThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors
BCompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
CAll these choices are correct
DCompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency

12. - G2E06

What is the most common frequency shift for RTTY emissions in the amateur HF bands?

SelectAnswer
A425 Hz
B170 Hz
C85 Hz
D850 Hz

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A1 to 2 hours
B28 days
C20 to 40 hours
D8 minutes

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
BPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
CA slightly delayed echo might be heard
DSignal strength increased by 3 dB

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
BEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths
CThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
DThe E region is not present

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
BInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
CIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
DAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
APercentage of carrier phase shift
BPercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB
CLinearity
DPercentage of frequency modulation

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground rod is resonant
BThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
CInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
DFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
B14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
C14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
D14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
BTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
CTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
DTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AB
BY
CX
DZ

22. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe reciprocal of the RMS value
BThe RMS value
CThe peak value
DThe peak-to-peak value

23. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in parallel
BAn inductor in parallel
CAn inductor in series
DA capacitor in series

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
ATrigger electrode
BSuppressor grid
CScreen grid
DControl grid

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
BMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
CMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
DMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 7
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 6

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
AMore than 50% but less than 100%
BLess than 50%
C100%
D50%

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
BZero
C45 degrees
D180 degrees

29. - G8A11

What is the modulation envelope of an AM signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe waveform created by connecting the peak values of the modulated signal
BThe bandwidth of the modulated signal
CThe carrier frequency that contains the signal
DSpurious signals that envelop nearby frequencies

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A101.75 Hz
B60 kHz
C416.7 Hz
D5 kHz

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
AOvermodulation
BInsufficient modulation
CLong path propagation
DBackscatter propagation

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A75 ohms
B50 ohms
C100 ohms
D450 ohms

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
CIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
DIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
BGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
CGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
DGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
BThey must be used with an antenna tuner
CThey must be fed with open wire line
DThey have poor harmonic rejection

Figure G7-1