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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
BOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
CAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
DAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt

2. - G0B01

Which wire or wires in a four-conductor 240 VAC circuit should be attached to fuses or circuit breakers?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the hot wires
BAll wires
COnly the neutral wire
DOnly the ground wire

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters
B12 meters
C30 meters
D17 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
B28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
COn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
D21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS input to the antenna
BRMS output from the transmitter
CPEP input to the antenna
DPEP output from the transmitter

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
BContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
CThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
DThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license

7. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station that has a Technician class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances
BOnly during an FCC-declared general state of communications emergency
COnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission
DOnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General class license

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
BIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
CBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
DLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states
BOnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states
COnly SSTV contacts
DOnly digital contacts

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
BAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code
CBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”
DAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ASign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
BTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
CRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
DSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed
BYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
CAll these choices are correct
DYou may be listening on the wrong sideband

13. - G3A11

How long does it take a coronal mass ejection to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A28 days
B14 days
C4 to 8 minutes
D15 hours to several days

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
ACheck the A-index
BUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
CAll these choices are correct
DSend a series of dots and listen for echoes

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
BThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
CThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
DThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy clipping noise peaks
BBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
CBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
DBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AA signal generator
BAn ohmmeter
CAn oscilloscope
DAn ammeter

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
ABonding all equipment enclosures together
BUsing surge suppressor power outlets
CBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure
DPlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
AThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
BEfficiency of the electrically short antenna
CFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band
D“Picket fencing”

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe peak-to-peak value
BThe peak value
CThe RMS value
DThe reciprocal of the RMS value

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3.3 henries
B3.3 millihenries
C0.30 henries
D30 millihenries

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B0.1 volt
C0.3 volts
D1.0 volts

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AReverse biased
BAt the Zener voltage
CForward biased
DIn the tunnel-effect region

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 6

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
ASSB
BAll these choices are correct
CAM
DFM

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AAudio with equalized frequency response
BFrequency modulated RF
CAudio extracted from the modulation signal
DDouble-sideband modulated RF

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
BAll these choices are correct
CIt is sideband sensitive
DIts encoding provides error correction

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
BBandwidth is half the symbol rate
CLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AMFSK32
BAMTOR
CFT8
DMSK144

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
BHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
CHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
DHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
CIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
DIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
BThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
CThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
DThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
ADirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands
BPortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies
CDirectional transmitting for low HF bands
DPortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies

Figure G7-1