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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
BPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
CMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
DMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas

2. - G0B01

Which wire or wires in a four-conductor 240 VAC circuit should be attached to fuses or circuit breakers?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the ground wire
BAll wires
COnly the neutral wire
DOnly the hot wires

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
B160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
D80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
BOnly “Q” signals are permitted
CThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules
DThey are not permitted

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A50 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
CAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
BThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
CNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
DThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 1
BRegion 4
CRegion 2
DRegion 3

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
BLess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency
CVery high-fidelity voice modulation
DEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A1 kHz to 3 kHz
B5 Hz to 50 Hz
C3 kHz to 6 kHz
D150 Hz to 500 Hz

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
B“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
C“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
D“Are you listening only for a specific station?”

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency
BAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
CAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
DAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ASend QRL in Morse code
BRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID
CTransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
DSend an email to the system control operator

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
AThe position of the Moon in its orbit
BLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
CCyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
DRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
AHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
BWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours
CHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static
DPoor propagation at any time of day

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe short path azimuth of a distant station
BThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe long path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic transmit/receive switching
BComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
CAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation
DTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude
BTwo swept frequency tones
CTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees
DTwo non-harmonically related audio signals

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
BLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
CArcing at a poor electrical connection
DUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BExcessive background noise
CAll these choices are correct
DExcess intermodulation products

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
AFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band
B“Picket fencing”
CThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
DEfficiency of the electrically short antenna

21. - G5A08

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe product of current and reactance
BThe ratio of current to voltage
CThe ratio of voltage to current
DThe product of current and voltage

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A353.5 watts
B100 watts
C1.4 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A0.17 ohms
B80 ohms
C5.9 ohms
D17 ohms

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
AControl grid
BScreen grid
CTrigger electrode
DSuppressor grid

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ABNC
BRCA Phono
CPL-259
DType N

26. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 5
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A3
B6
C16
D8

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AUpper and lower half-power
BPole and zero
CImage and harmonic
DCutoff and rolloff

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
AVestigial sideband
B8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum
CAmplitude compressed AM
D8-tone frequency shift keying

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe average
BThe ratio
CThe arithmetic product
DThe sum and difference

31. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA code using SELCAL and LISTEN
BA code using error detection and correction
CA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits
DA 7-bit code with start, stop, and parity bits

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
B1:1
C5:1
DBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
BAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
CIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
DIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable

34. - G9C08

What is meant by the “main lobe” of a directive antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe direction of maximum radiated field strength from the antenna
BThe maximum voltage standing wave point on a radiating element
CThe magnitude of the maximum vertical angle of radiation
DThe point of maximum current in a radiating antenna element

35. - G9D01

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective as a near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) antenna for short-skip communications on 40 meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA horizontal dipole placed between 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground
BA vertical dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
CA horizontal dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
DA vertical antenna placed between 1/4 and 1/2 wavelength above the ground

Figure G7-1