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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt cools body tissue
BIt heats body tissue
CIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
DIt causes radiation poisoning

2. - G0B01

Which wire or wires in a four-conductor 240 VAC circuit should be attached to fuses or circuit breakers?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the ground wire
BOnly the hot wires
COnly the neutral wire
DAll wires

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
B160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
D80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules
BThey are not permitted
CThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
DOnly “Q” signals are permitted

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A50 watts PEP output
BAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
C200 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC
BOnly those of the FCC
COnly those of the remote station’s country
DThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen messages are encrypted
BWhen under automatic control
CUnder no circumstances
DWhen messages are not encrypted

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
BLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
CLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
DBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 2 hours per week
BNo more than 1 hour per month
CNo more than 2 hours per month
DNo more than 1 hour per week

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AKN
BSK
CBK
DAR

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission using Quick Response Protocol
BTraffic relay procedure net operation
CRemote piloted model control
DLow-power transmit operation

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
BApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
CAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
DApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
BNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
CIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
DIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
AHF communications over the path are enhanced
BPropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
CPropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced
DDouble-hop propagation along the path is more common

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
BThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe long path azimuth of a distant station
DThe short path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
BTo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time
CTo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
DTo transmit on one frequency and listen on another

17. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital multimeter as compared to an analog multimeter?

SelectAnswer
ABetter for measuring computer circuits
BLess prone to overload
CFaster response
DHigher precision

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground rod is resonant
BInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
CFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
DThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
B7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
C7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AA series resistor must be in place
BGround the solar panel outer metal framework
CThe solar panel must have a charge controller
DEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AB
BY
CX
DZ

22. - G5B13

What is the output PEP of an unmodulated carrier if the average power is 1060 watts?

SelectAnswer
A530 watts
B2120 watts
C1060 watts
D1500 watts

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
BTo accommodate the higher current of the primary
CTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
DTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A10.5 volts
B6 volts
C8.5 volts
D12 volts

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APL-259
BBNC
CType N
DRCA Phono

26. - G7A10

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a Zener diode?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 5
DSymbol 4

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
ADivide the DC input power by the DC output power
BMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
CDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
DAdd the RF input power to the DC output power

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ACutoff frequency
BNotch frequency
CRolloff frequency
DNeper frequency

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
ASignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
BThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
CSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
DThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio
BThe average
CThe sum and difference
DThe arithmetic product

31. - G8C15

What does an FT8 signal report of +3 mean?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal is S3 (weak signals)
BThe signal is 3 times the noise level of an equivalent SSB signal
CThe signal-to-noise ratio is equivalent to +3dB in a 2.5 kHz bandwidth
DThe signal is 3 dB over S9

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
B5:1
CBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
D1:1

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower ground losses
BLower feed point impedance
CShorter radials
DLower radiation resistance

34. - G9C08

What is meant by the “main lobe” of a directive antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe direction of maximum radiated field strength from the antenna
BThe magnitude of the maximum vertical angle of radiation
CThe point of maximum current in a radiating antenna element
DThe maximum voltage standing wave point on a radiating element

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
ALazy H
BInverted L
CInverted V
DSloper

Figure G7-1