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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
APosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
BMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
CMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
DLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
ALightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring
BThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
CThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
DBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
B80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
C160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
D80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country
BOnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
COnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country
DWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B1200 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D1000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
BThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
CContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
DThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
BThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
CNo third-party traffic may be transmitted
DThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign
BSay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station
CSay your call sign once
DSay “Breaker Breaker”

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
ASwitch to the opposite sideband
BAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
CAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
DDecrease power and continue to transmit

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AClosing station now
BOperating full break-in
CListening only for a specific station or stations
DNo US stations should call

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ARepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
BSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
CSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
DTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
BA digital protocol used with Winlink
CA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF
DA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove high-latitude HF propagation
BDegrade ground wave propagation
CImprove ground wave propagation
DDegrade high-latitude HF propagation

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
CThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
DThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
BTo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
CTo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time
DTo transmit on one frequency and listen on another

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
ADesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings
BAll these choices are correct
CGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
DReceived power that interferes with SWR readings

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
BBond equipment enclosures together
CConnect all ground conductors in series
DConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
C7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
D7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
AFull-wave bridge
BSeries-parallel
CShunt
DBypass

21. - G5A10

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AA Pi-network
BA length of transmission line
CAll these choices are correct
DA transformer

22. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe peak value
BThe RMS value
CThe peak-to-peak value
DThe reciprocal of the RMS value

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AMutual capacitance
BDisplacement current coupling
CCapacitive coupling
DMutual inductance

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIts reactance increases
BCatastrophic failure is likely
CIt becomes capacitive
DHarmonics are generated

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
BA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
CA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
DA type-S to type-M adaptor

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A360 degrees
B270 degrees
C90 degrees
D180 degrees

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass B
BClass C
CClass A
DClass AB

28. - G7C01

What circuit is used to select one of the sidebands from a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AFilter
BIF amplifier
CRF amplifier
DCarrier oscillator

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude modulation
BFrequency modulation
CPower modulation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
BHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
CLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DBandwidth is half the symbol rate

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
AReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions
BRequest retransmission of the packet
CPacket was received without error
DEntire file received correctly

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line
BHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
CHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
DTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A33 feet
B16 feet
C8 feet
D24 feet

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABeamwidth increases
BGain increases
CFront-to-back ratio decreases
DResonant frequency is lower

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
ASWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
BImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency
CGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
DElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom