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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
BThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
CThe total time of the exposure
DThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A30 amperes
B20 amperes
C15 amperes
D25 amperes

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A20 meters
B30 meters
C12 meters
D160 meters

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
BUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
COccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
DEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
BERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
C10 watts RMS
D1500 watts PEP

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ANone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
BGeneral and Technician
CTechnician only
DAmateur Extra, General, and Technician

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 3
BRegion 2
CRegion 1
DRegion 4

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
CLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
DLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A2 kHz to 3 kHz
B5 Hz to 50 Hz
CApproximately 6 kHz
D150 Hz to 500 Hz

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BWe have already confirmed the contact
CI have received and understood
DWe have worked before

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
BAlong the gray line
CToward the north
DToward the rising sun

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
BTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
CTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers
DTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A8 minutes
B1 to 2 hours
C28 days
D20 to 40 hours

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
CPath distance and location
DTime of day and season

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
CThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna
BReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna
CAll these choices are correct
DIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BReceiver
CAntenna and feed line
DTransmitter

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
BIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
CIt prevents signal overload
DIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 times
BApproximately 4 times
CApproximately 8 times
DApproximately 1.5 times

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
BTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
CTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
DTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A34 volts
B8.5 volts
C24 volts
D12 volts

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3,583 picofarads
B10.750 nanofarads
C576.9 nanofarads
D1,733 picofarads

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIt becomes capacitive
BHarmonics are generated
CCatastrophic failure is likely
DIts reactance increases

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
CLarge values of inductance may be obtained
DMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B360 degrees
C180 degrees
D270 degrees

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A3
B16
C8
D6

28. - G7C01

What circuit is used to select one of the sidebands from a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
ARF amplifier
BFilter
CCarrier oscillator
DIF amplifier

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BPower modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ABandwidth is half the symbol rate
BLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
CHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
AReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions
BRequest retransmission of the packet
CPacket was received without error
DEntire file received correctly

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
ADecibels per 100 feet
BOhms per 100 feet
CDecibels per 1,000 feet
DOhms per 1,000 feet

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ACoil the radials
BSlope the radials upward
CLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
DSlope the radials downward

34. - G9C11

What is a beta or hairpin match?

SelectAnswer
AA series capacitor selected to cancel the inductive reactance of a folded dipole antenna
BA 1/4 wavelength section of 75-ohm coax in series with the feed point of a Yagi to provide impedance matching
CA shorted transmission line stub placed at the feed point of a Yagi antenna to provide impedance matching
DA section of 300-ohm twin-lead transmission line used to match a folded dipole antenna

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be fed with open wire line
BThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
CThey must be used with an antenna tuner
DThey have poor harmonic rejection