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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
BAll these choices are correct
CChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
DTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present

2. - G0B01

Which wire or wires in a four-conductor 240 VAC circuit should be attached to fuses or circuit breakers?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the ground wire
BOnly the neutral wire
COnly the hot wires
DAll wires

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
BThe lower frequency portion
CThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
DThe upper frequency portion

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
AUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
BRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
CAll these choices are correct
DTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
AObtain an experimental license from the FCC
BSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique
CPublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
DType-certify equipment to FCC standards

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AA US operator/primary station license
BOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
CA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC
DOnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen messages are not encrypted
BUnder no circumstances
CWhen under automatic control
DWhen messages are encrypted

8. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of single sideband (SSB)?

SelectAnswer
AOnly one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed
BSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 20-, 15-, and 10-meter amateur bands
CSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter amateur bands
DOnly one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times
BFollow the voluntary band plan
CAll these choices are correct
DListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
BAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
CBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”
DAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
BAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
CAdam, Boy, Charles, David
DAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz
BAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz
CAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz
DIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AAt the summer solstice
BAt any point
COnly at the maximum point
DOnly at the minimum point

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted back to Earth
BThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
CThey pass through the ionosphere
DThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region
BThe F1 region
CThe F2 region
DThe E region

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line
BReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna
CAll these choices are correct
DReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitter
BReceiver
CAntenna and feed line
DAll these choices are correct

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABypass inductor
BBypass capacitor
CForward-biased diode
DReverse-biased diode

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
C7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
BThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
CDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
DThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AConductance
BAdmittance
CReluctance
DSusceptance

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts
B353.5 watts
C400 watts
D1.4 watts

23. - G5C09

What is the capacitance of three 100-microfarad capacitors connected in series?

SelectAnswer
A300 microfarads
B33.3 microfarads
C0.33 microfarads
D3.0 microfarads

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AHigh capacitance for a given volume
BMuch less leakage than any other type
CInexpensive RF capacitor
DTight tolerance

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type-S to type-M adaptor
BA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
CA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
DA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz

26. - G7A12

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a solid core transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 6
BSymbol 7
CSymbol 4
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AAM
BFM
CAll these choices are correct
DSSB

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo minimize radiation resistance
BTo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line
CTo minimize transmitter power output
DTo reduce power supply ripple

29. - G8A01

How is direct binary FSK modulation generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy changing an oscillator’s frequency directly with a digital control signal
BBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
CBy using a transceiver’s computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
DBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B60 kHz
C101.75 Hz
D416.7 Hz

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AMFSK32
BAMTOR
CFT8
DMSK144

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
BThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
CThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
DThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily decreases
BIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground
CIt is unaffected by the height above ground
DIt steadily increases

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
BThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
CThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
DThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOn the same side as the feed point
BOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
CBroadside to the plane of the halo
DOpposite the feed point

Figure G7-1