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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
ABy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment
BBy calculation based on computer modeling
CBy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A30 amperes
B25 amperes
C20 amperes
D15 amperes

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
BAll HF bands
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A20 watts PEP output
B100 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D10 watts PEP output

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
AObtain an experimental license from the FCC
BPublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
CSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique
DType-certify equipment to FCC standards

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
BThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
CContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
DThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen messages are not encrypted
BUnder no circumstances
CWhen under automatic control
DWhen messages are encrypted

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BFrequency modulation
CSingle sideband
DSingle phase modulation

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AImmediately cease all transmissions
BInform your local emergency coordinator
CImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
DAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am ready to receive
BI am quitting for the day
CYou are sending too fast
DThere is interference on the frequency

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
BAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters
CAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency
DAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations

12. - G2E13

What is another name for a Winlink Remote Message Server?

SelectAnswer
ATerminal Node Controller
BRJ-45
CPrinter/Server
DGateway

13. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
AA temporary disturbance in Earth’s geomagnetic field
BA thunderstorm that affects radio propagation
CRipples in the geomagnetic force
DA sudden drop in the solar flux index

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B2,500 miles
C12,000 miles
D1,200 miles

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AScatter
BFaraday rotation
CShort-path
DChordal hop

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
AA pronounced dip
BNo change will be observed
CA slow, rhythmic oscillation
DA pronounced peak

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
ALinearity
BPercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB
CPercentage of frequency modulation
DPercentage of carrier phase shift

18. - G4C07

Why should soldered joints not be used in lightning protection ground connections?

SelectAnswer
ASolder has too high a dielectric constant to provide adequate lightning protection
BSolder flux will prevent a low conductivity connection
CA soldered joint will likely be destroyed by the heat of a lightning strike
DAll these choices are correct

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 times
BApproximately 4 times
CApproximately 8 times
DApproximately 1.5 times

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
BTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
CTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
DTo increase the “Q” of the antenna

21. - G5A03

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in an inductor?

SelectAnswer
AReluctance
BConductance
CReactance
DAdmittance

22. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe peak-to-peak value
BThe reciprocal of the RMS value
CThe peak value
DThe RMS value

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
BTo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
CTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
DTo accommodate the higher current of the primary

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
AControl grid
BSuppressor grid
CTrigger electrode
DScreen grid

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
BMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
CMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
DMode Modulated Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A10

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a Zener diode?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 5
DSymbol 11

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
BAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
CA Class C high efficiency amplifier
DAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line
BTo minimize transmitter power output
CTo minimize radiation resistance
DTo reduce power supply ripple

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
BIt is sideband sensitive
CAll these choices are correct
DIts encoding provides error correction

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
BTo aid in tuning your transmitter
CTo prevent overmodulation
DSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
ARequest retransmission of the packet
BEntire file received correctly
CPacket was received without error
DReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation is independent of frequency
BAttenuation increases
CAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation
DAttenuation decreases

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABi-directional in azimuth
BOmnidirectional in azimuth
CHemispherical
DIsotropic

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
BThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
CThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
DThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
BThey have poor harmonic rejection
CThey must be fed with open wire line
DThey must be used with an antenna tuner

Figure G7-1