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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AContact the FCC for permission to transmit
BUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
CPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
DPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines

2. - G0B01

Which wire or wires in a four-conductor 240 VAC circuit should be attached to fuses or circuit breakers?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the neutral wire
BAll wires
COnly the hot wires
DOnly the ground wire

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
B80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
CAll HF bands
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C20 watts PEP output
D10 watts PEP output

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1.8 kHz
B5.6 kHz
C3 kHz
D2.8 kHz

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly those of the FCC
BThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC
CThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations
DOnly those of the remote station’s country

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A100 milliwatts
B1500 watts
C100 watts
D10 watts

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CUpper sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A2 kHz to 3 kHz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
DApproximately 6 kHz

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am quitting for the day
BI am ready to receive
CThere is interference on the frequency
DYou are sending too fast

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow each station to operate according to conditions
BTo follow standard radiogram structure
CTo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
DTo be sure the contact will count for award programs

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ARespond when the station broadcasts its SSID
BTransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
CSend QRL in Morse code
DSend an email to the system control operator

13. - G3A14

How is long distance radio communication usually affected by the charged particles that reach Earth from solar coronal holes?

SelectAnswer
AVHF/UHF ducting is disturbed
BHF communication is disturbed
CHF communication is improved
DVHF/UHF ducting is improved

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
BThey pass through the ionosphere
CThey are refracted back to Earth
DThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe short path azimuth of a distant station
BThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe long path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation
BComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
CAutomatic transmit/receive switching
DTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values
CWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
DWhen testing logic circuits

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
ABond equipment enclosures together
BConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
CAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
DConnect all ground conductors in series

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 8 times
BApproximately 1.5 times
CApproximately 2 times
DApproximately 4 times

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
BTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
CTo lower the radiation angle
DTo reduce radiation resistance

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts
B400 watts
C3200 watts
D0.5 watts

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A40 volts
B25.5 volts
C120 volts
D360 volts

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
BThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
CThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction
DThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AAt the Zener voltage
BIn the tunnel-effect region
CReverse biased
DForward biased

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 2

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
BAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
CA Class C high efficiency amplifier
DAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform

28. - G7C04

How is a product detector used?

SelectAnswer
AUsed in a single sideband receiver to extract the modulated signal
BUsed in an FM receiver to filter out unwanted sidebands
CUsed in transmitter to perform frequency multiplication
DUsed in test gear to detect spurious mixing products

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
ASignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
BSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
CThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
DThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ARF input
BBeat frequency oscillator
CImage frequency
DLocal oscillator

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A902 MHz
B432 MHz
C2.4 GHz
D10.7 GHz

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
AOhms per 1,000 feet
BOhms per 100 feet
CDecibels per 1,000 feet
DDecibels per 100 feet

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B24 feet
C33 feet
D16 feet

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
BThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
CThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
DThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
APolarization diversity
BHarmonic suppression
CWide bandwidth
DHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna

Figure G7-1