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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present
CChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
DUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 16
BAWG number 20
CAWG number 8
DAWG number 12

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters
B17 meters
C12 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
BOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure
CAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
DAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B1200 baud
C56 kilobaud
D19.6 kilobaud

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A16 years
B18 years
CThere is no age limit
D21 years

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AChannels 42 through 45
BNo part
CAnywhere in the band
DChannels 1 through 4

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency
BLess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
CVery high-fidelity voice modulation
DEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz to 6 kHz
B1 kHz to 3 kHz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
D150 Hz to 500 Hz

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
A100 percent copy
BChirpy or unstable signal
CReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated
DKey clicks

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
BA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
CA map that shows accurate land masses
DA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AA special hardware modem
BA vertically polarized antenna
CReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
DComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second

13. - G3A09

How can high geomagnetic activity benefit radio communications?

SelectAnswer
AReduce long delayed echoes
BIncreases signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions
CCreates auroras that can reflect VHF signals
DImprove HF long path propagation

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B2,500 miles
C12,000 miles
D1,200 miles

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
BThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
CThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB
DThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
BBy clipping noise peaks
CBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
DBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BTransmitter
CReceiver
DAntenna and feed line

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BA chirpy CW signal
CA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
DSeverely distorted audio

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
C7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
D7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOperating bandwidth may be very limited
BQ of the antenna will be very low
CShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
DHarmonic radiation may increase

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AReluctance
BAdmittance
CSusceptance
DConductance

22. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe peak-to-peak value
BThe RMS value
CThe peak value
DThe reciprocal of the RMS value

23. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AAn inductor in parallel
BA capacitor in series
CAn inductor in series
DA capacitor in parallel

24. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the control grid resistance
BTo increase efficiency
CTo decrease plate resistance
DTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A4 GHz
B50 MHz
C40 GHz
D500 MHz

26. - G7A12

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a solid core transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 6
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 4

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
A100%
B50%
CLess than 50%
DMore than 50% but less than 100%

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier noise figure
BInput amplifier gain
CDemodulator stage bandwidth
DAll these choices are correct

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BPhase convolution
CPhase inversion
DPhase transformation

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio
BIt is required by FCC rules
CIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
DIt improves impedance matching of the antenna

31. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA code using SELCAL and LISTEN
BA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits
CA 7-bit code with start, stop, and parity bits
DA code using error detection and correction

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
BUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
CFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
DA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
BStation equipment may carry significant RF current
CIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
DIt must be longer than 1 wavelength

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe spacing of each element along the boom
BThe number of elements on the boom
CThe physical length of the boom
DAll these choices are correct

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
ASloper
BLazy H
CInverted V
DInverted L

Figure G7-1