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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AContact the FCC for permission to transmit
BPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
CPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
DUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
BAll these choices are correct
CThe generator must be insulated from ground
DFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B12 meters
C11 meters
D60 meters

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
BEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
CAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
DOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
B1500 watts PEP
C10 watts RMS
DERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna

6. - G1D09

How long is a Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) valid for exam element credit?

SelectAnswer
AFor as long as your current license is valid
B180 days
C365 days
D30 days

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
BA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
CThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
DThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
BLess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency
CEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise
DVery high-fidelity voice modulation

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AFollow the voluntary band plan
BListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear
CIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times
DAll these choices are correct

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ
BAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm
CThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ
DAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
BThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
CThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
DTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
ALong pauses in message transmission
BFrequent retries or timeouts
CAll these choices are correct
DFailure to establish a connection between stations

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AAnother name for the American sunspot number
BA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
CA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
DA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
AHF communications over the path are enhanced
BPropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
CDouble-hop propagation along the path is more common
DPropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
BThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe long path azimuth of a distant station
DThe short path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
BAutomatic transmit/receive switching
CAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation
DTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter

17. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital multimeter as compared to an analog multimeter?

SelectAnswer
ABetter for measuring computer circuits
BFaster response
CHigher precision
DLess prone to overload

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA chirpy CW signal
BA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
CSeverely distorted audio
DOn-and-off humming or clicking

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt reduces intermodulation distortion
BIt increases peak power
CIt increases average power
DIt reduces harmonic distortion

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
A“Picket fencing”
BThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
CEfficiency of the electrically short antenna
DFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AResonance causes impedance to be very low
BResonance causes impedance to be very high
CImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance
DImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance

22. - G5B01

What dB change represents a factor of two increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 9 dB
BApproximately 2 dB
CApproximately 3 dB
DApproximately 6 dB

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in parallel
BAn inductor in series
CA capacitor in series
DAn inductor in parallel

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B0.1 volt
C0.3 volts
D1.0 volts

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
ALarge values of inductance may be obtained
BThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
CAll these choices are correct
DMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
BMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier
CThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
DOnly one diode is required

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AA digital mixer
BAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
CAn analog mixer
DA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AUpper and lower half-power
BCutoff and rolloff
CImage and harmonic
DPole and zero

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
A8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum
BAmplitude compressed AM
CVestigial sideband
D8-tone frequency shift keying

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
AHeterodyning
BIntermodulation
CRolloff
DDetection

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
APacket was received without error
BEntire file received correctly
CRequest retransmission of the packet
DReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
BHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
CHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
DHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
BIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
CStation equipment may carry significant RF current
DIt produces only vertically polarized radiation

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
BSWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
CElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom
DImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency