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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
ANotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
BPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
CAll these choices are correct
DPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
AHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
BRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
CTin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit
DLead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B160 meters
C12 meters
D17 meters

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization
BThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical
CNo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
DAll these choices are correct

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B56 kilobaud
C300 baud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
BAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
CAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
DAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief
BThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
CThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log
DThey must be for other licensed amateurs

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BLower sideband
CDouble sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
AListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
BSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
CSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
DSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AAR
BKN
CBK
DSK

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
BA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
CA map that shows accurate land masses
DA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
BApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
CAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
DAnywhere in the voice portion of the band

13. - G3A14

How is long distance radio communication usually affected by the charged particles that reach Earth from solar coronal holes?

SelectAnswer
AVHF/UHF ducting is improved
BHF communication is disturbed
CHF communication is improved
DVHF/UHF ducting is disturbed

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
BThey are refracted back to Earth
CThey pass through the ionosphere
DThey are attenuated before reaching the destination

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region
BThe D region
CThe F1 region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived frequency may become unstable
BReceived signals may become distorted
CReceived frequency may shift several kHz
DCW signals may become severely attenuated

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitter
BAntenna and feed line
CAll these choices are correct
DReceiver

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
ACorrosion of the ground rod
BA ground loop
COverheating of ground straps
DHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
B14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
C14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
D14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
ASeries-parallel
BShunt
CBypass
DFull-wave bridge

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOhm
BAmpere
CFarad
DSiemens

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
BIt equals the average of the branch currents
CIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
DIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A25.5 volts
B40 volts
C120 volts
D360 volts

24. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase efficiency
BTo increase the control grid resistance
CTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
DTo decrease plate resistance

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ARCA Phono
BType N
CBNC
DPL-259

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASynchronous
BFull-wave
CHalf-wave
DFull-wave bridge

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of stages in the counter
BThe number of stages in the divider
CThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
DThe time delay of the lag circuit

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ARolloff frequency
BNotch frequency
CNeper frequency
DCutoff frequency

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude modulation
BPhase modulation
CFrequency modulation
DPower modulation

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ABandwidth is half the symbol rate
BHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
CSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
DLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
ADirectory
BPreamble
CTrailer
DHeader

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
ADecibels per 1,000 feet
BOhms per 100 feet
COhms per 1,000 feet
DDecibels per 100 feet

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
BIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point
CIt steadily decreases
DIt steadily increases

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
BThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
CThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
DThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization
BIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
CIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
DIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization