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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts duty cycle
BAll these choices are correct
CIts frequency
DIts power density

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AWhere the feed lines enter the building
BIn series with each ground lead
CAt the closest power pole ground electrode
DOn the antenna, opposite the feed point

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B30 meters
C160 meters
D17 meters

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
ATransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code
BAll these choices are correct
CUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
DRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
AType-certify equipment to FCC standards
BSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique
CObtain an experimental license from the FCC
DPublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
BNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
CThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
DThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years

7. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station that has a Technician class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission
BUnder no circumstances
COnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General class license
DOnly during an FCC-declared general state of communications emergency

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
BLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
CIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
DBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session
BAll these choices are correct
CHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions
DAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AThere is interference on the frequency
BYou are sending too fast
CI am ready to receive
DI am quitting for the day

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
BToward the north
CToward the rising sun
DAlong the gray line

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
AFailure to establish a connection between stations
BLong pauses in message transmission
CFrequent retries or timeouts
DAll these choices are correct

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ADegrade ground wave propagation
BDegrade high-latitude HF propagation
CImprove ground wave propagation
DImprove high-latitude HF propagation

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey pass through the ionosphere
BThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
CThey are attenuated before reaching the destination
DThey are refracted back to Earth

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region is not present
BGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
CEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths
DThe ionospheric region involved is unstable

16. - G4A11

Why should the ALC system be inactive when transmitting AFSK data signals?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe ALC action distorts the signal
CALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode
DWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen testing logic circuits
BWhen high precision is desired
CWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
DWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
BAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
CBond equipment enclosures together
DConnect all ground conductors in series

19. - G4D06

How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?

SelectAnswer
A6 dB
B15 dB
C12 dB
D18 dB

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.5 VDC
B1.38 VDC
C0.02 VDC
D0.2 VDC

21. - G5A10

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BA length of transmission line
CA transformer
DA Pi-network

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A8.75 watts
B2500 watts
C5000 watts
D625 watts

23. - G5C09

What is the capacitance of three 100-microfarad capacitors connected in series?

SelectAnswer
A3.0 microfarads
B33.3 microfarads
C0.33 microfarads
D300 microfarads

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
AHigh stability
BHigh capacitance for given volume
CComparatively low cost
DTight tolerance

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
BMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
CMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
DMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASynchronous
BFull-wave bridge
CHalf-wave
DFull-wave

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
BA digital mixer
CAn analog mixer
DAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AInsertion loss
BQ
CReturn loss
DUltimate rejection

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
AMultiplex modulation
BAmplitude modulation
CPhase modulation
DPulse modulation

30. - G8B05

Which intermodulation products are closest to the original signal frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AEven-order
BOdd-order
CSecond harmonics
DIntercept point

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
AReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions
BPacket was received without error
CEntire file received correctly
DRequest retransmission of the packet

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B1:2
C1:5
D5:1

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A11 feet
B8 feet
C21 feet
D16 feet

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1 wavelength
B3/4 wavelength
C1/4 wavelength
D1/2 wavelength

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
BElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom
CImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency
DSWR varies periodically as a function of boom length