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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
ABy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment
BBy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65
CAll these choices are correct
DBy calculation based on computer modeling

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
AHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
BTin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit
CRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
DLead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B18155 kHz
C24900 kHz
D14250 kHz

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC
BUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
CAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
DOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
B1500 watts PEP output
C50 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Universal Licensing System
BThe Federal Communications Commission
CA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
DThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
BThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief
CThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log
DThey must be for other licensed amateurs

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
BBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
CLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
DLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
BOnly a RACES net control operator
CA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
DOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AKey clicks
B100 percent copy
CReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated
DChirpy or unstable signal

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ARepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
BSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
CSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
DTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
BApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
CAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
DApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
B30 meters and 20 meters
C60 meters and 40 meters
D80 meters and 160 meters

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
AHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
BHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static
CPoor propagation at any time of day
DWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
BThe E region is not present
CGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
DEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
BAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
CIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
DInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
ARF interference
BStanding wave ratio
CAntenna front-to-back ratio
DRadio wave propagation

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
ABond equipment enclosures together
BAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections
CConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
DConnect all ground conductors in series

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 1.5 times
BApproximately 8 times
CApproximately 4 times
DApproximately 2 times

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe fuel delivery system
BAll these choices are correct
CThe control computers
DThe battery charging system

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AAmpere
BSiemens
COhm
DFarad

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A0.707
B2.00
C1.414
D1.00

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
BAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
CThe input voltage is divided by 4
DAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B1.0 volts
C0.1 volt
D0.3 volts

25. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AProgrammable Logic
BDigital
CMMIC
DAnalog

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A360 degrees
B180 degrees
C270 degrees
D90 degrees

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
BA Class C high efficiency amplifier
CAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
DAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ACutoff frequency
BRolloff frequency
CNotch frequency
DNeper frequency

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AInsufficient bandwidth
BExcessive bandwidth
CInsufficient audio
DFrequency drift

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe average
BThe ratio
CThe sum and difference
DThe arithmetic product

31. - G8C16

Which of the following provide digital voice modes?

SelectAnswer
AFT8, FT4, and FST4
BDMR, D-STAR, and SystemFusion
CWSPR, MFSK16, and EasyPAL
DWinlink, PACTOR II, and PACTOR III

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line
BHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
CHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
DTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A24 feet
B16 feet
C8 feet
D33 feet

34. - G9C11

What is a beta or hairpin match?

SelectAnswer
AA 1/4 wavelength section of 75-ohm coax in series with the feed point of a Yagi to provide impedance matching
BA series capacitor selected to cancel the inductive reactance of a folded dipole antenna
CA section of 300-ohm twin-lead transmission line used to match a folded dipole antenna
DA shorted transmission line stub placed at the feed point of a Yagi antenna to provide impedance matching

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
BIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
CIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
DIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization