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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
BA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
CAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
DA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A25 amperes
B15 amperes
C30 amperes
D20 amperes

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A17 meters
B160 meters
C12 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
B21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
COn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
D28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B1200 baud
C300 baud
D19.6 kilobaud

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no age limit
B16 years
C21 years
D18 years

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
BAll these choices are correct
CWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
DWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations in Germany
BAny caller is welcome to respond
COnly contest stations
DAny stations outside the lower 48 states

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A2 kHz to 3 kHz
BApproximately 6 kHz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
D150 Hz to 500 Hz

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
ASK
BKN
CBK
DAR

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AToward the north
BToward the rising sun
C180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
DAlong the gray line

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
AAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz
BBetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz
CAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz
DIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ACyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
BThe position of the Moon in its orbit
CLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
DRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B12,000 miles
C1,200 miles
D2,500 miles

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is the highest
BBecause of temperature inversions
CBecause it is the densest
DBecause of the Doppler effect

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current
BDesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current
CMinimum SWR on the antenna
DMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AGain of a directional antenna
BFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
CImpedance of coaxial cable
DPower output from a transmitter

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
BThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
CYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
DYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
BThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
CThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
DDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat

21. - G5A08

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of voltage to current
BThe product of current and reactance
CThe product of current and voltage
DThe ratio of current to voltage

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A400 watts
B100 watts
C353.5 watts
D1.4 watts

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A0.17 ohms
B17 ohms
C5.9 ohms
D80 ohms

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AMuch less leakage than any other type
BInexpensive RF capacitor
CTight tolerance
DHigh capacitance for a given volume

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AType N
BBNC
CRCA Phono
DPL-259

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A270 degrees
B360 degrees
C180 degrees
D90 degrees

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AFM
BSSB
CAll these choices are correct
DAM

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
AZero
B90 degrees
C45 degrees
D180 degrees

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude modulation
BFrequency modulation
CPower modulation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B05

Which intermodulation products are closest to the original signal frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AEven-order
BOdd-order
CSecond harmonics
DIntercept point

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
APreamble
BDirectory
CHeader
DTrailer

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
BUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
CFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
DA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A11 feet
B8 feet
C21 feet
D16 feet

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
AThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer
BRelative length depends on the frequency of operation
CThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
DThey are all the same length

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
BThey must be fed with open wire line
CThey must be used with an antenna tuner
DThey have poor harmonic rejection