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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
BOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
CAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
DOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
ABends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
BThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
CThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
DLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users
BAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
CAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
DAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A100 feet
B250 feet
C50 feet
D200 feet

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B1200 baud
C300 baud
D19.6 kilobaud

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC
BOnly those of the remote station’s country
COnly those of the FCC
DThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe third party is not a US citizen
CThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
DThe third party is speaking in a language other than English

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AThe received signal is more natural sounding
BIt occupies less bandwidth
CIt provides more power output
DIt allows “hands free” operation

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C2 kHz to 3 kHz
DApproximately 6 kHz

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
B“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
C“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
D“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ARemote piloted model control
BTransmission using Quick Response Protocol
CTraffic relay procedure net operation
DLow-power transmit operation

12. - G2E12

Which of the following describes Winlink?

SelectAnswer
AA form of Packet Radio
BAn amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet
CAll of the above
DA wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ACyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
BThe position of the Moon in its orbit
CLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
DRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
ASend a series of dots and listen for echoes
BCheck the A-index
CUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
DAll these choices are correct

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region is not present
BThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
CGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
DEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths

16. - G4A05

Why is automatic level control (ALC) used with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase overall efficiency
BTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response
CTo reduce harmonic radiation
DTo prevent excessive drive

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
BPower output from a transmitter
CImpedance of coaxial cable
DGain of a directional antenna

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AClearly audible speech
BOn-and-off humming or clicking
CDistorted speech
DA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up
BGround the solar panel outer metal framework
CA series resistor must be in place
DThe solar panel must have a charge controller

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AConductance
BAdmittance
CSusceptance
DReluctance

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A6 watts
B2.4 watts
C24 watts
D60 watts

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A1,733 picofarads
B3,583 picofarads
C10.750 nanofarads
D576.9 nanofarads

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIts reactance increases
BIt becomes capacitive
CHarmonics are generated
DCatastrophic failure is likely

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
BMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
CMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
DMode Modulated Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A01

What is the function of a power supply bleeder resistor?

SelectAnswer
AIt acts as a fuse for excess voltage
BIt discharges the filter capacitors when power is removed
CIt removes shock hazards from the induction coils
DIt eliminates ground loop current

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AFM
BAM
CSSB
DAll these choices are correct

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AImage and harmonic
BPole and zero
CCutoff and rolloff
DUpper and lower half-power

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIts encoding provides error correction
BIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
CIt is sideband sensitive
DAll these choices are correct

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo aid in tuning your transmitter
BSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating
CTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
DTo prevent overmodulation

31. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using an ARQ mode?

SelectAnswer
AThe checksum overflows
BEncoding reverts to the default character set
CPackets will be routed incorrectly
DThe connection is dropped

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
BFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
COperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
DA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ACoil the radials
BSlope the radials downward
CLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
DSlope the radials upward

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALoading coils in series with the element
BCloser element spacing
CTapered-diameter elements
DLarger-diameter elements

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
ASloper
BInverted L
CInverted V
DLazy H