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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
BContact the FCC for permission to transmit
CPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
DPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 12
BAWG number 20
CAWG number 16
DAWG number 8

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
B60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
CAll HF bands
DAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A20 watts PEP output
B10 watts PEP output
C100 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A50 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
CAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
BAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
CAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
DAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A100 milliwatts
B100 watts
C1500 watts
D10 watts

8. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of single sideband (SSB)?

SelectAnswer
AOnly one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed
BSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter amateur bands
CSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 20-, 15-, and 10-meter amateur bands
DOnly one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AFollow the voluntary band plan
BAll these choices are correct
CIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times
DListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AAR
BBK
CKN
DSK

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows accurate land masses
BA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
CA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
DA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
AAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz
BAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz
CBetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz
DIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
BIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
CNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
DIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
BThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
CThey pass through the ionosphere
DThey are refracted back to Earth

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
BThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
CEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths
DThe E region is not present

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level
BTo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
CTo prevent key clicks on CW
DTo prevent transient overmodulation

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AAn oscilloscope uses less power
BComplex impedances can be easily measured
CGreater precision
DComplex waveforms can be measured

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
AReverse-biased diode
BBypass capacitor
CBypass inductor
DForward-biased diode

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ADecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation
BPrevent distortion of voice signals
CIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals
DIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up
BThe solar panel must have a charge controller
CA series resistor must be in place
DGround the solar panel outer metal framework

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 11 watts
BApproximately 61 milliwatts
CApproximately 61 watts
DApproximately 11 milliwatts

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in parallel
BAn inductor in series
CAn inductor in parallel
DA capacitor in series

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
AComparatively low cost
BTight tolerance
CHigh stability
DHigh capacitance for given volume

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used
BThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
CIts thickness
DIts conductivity

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ADiodes
BAll these choices are correct
CTransformers and transducers
DCapacitors and inductors

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
A100%
BMore than 50% but less than 100%
C50%
DLess than 50%

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
AZero
B90 degrees
C180 degrees
D45 degrees

29. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
AVestigial sideband
BFrequency modulation
CPhase modulation
DSingle sideband

30. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AMultiplier
BMixer
CReactance modulator
DBalanced converter

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
APreamble
BDirectory
CTrailer
DHeader

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B1:2
C1:4
D4:1

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A42 feet
B84 feet
C132 feet
D263 feet

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of elements on the boom
BAll these choices are correct
CThe physical length of the boom
DThe spacing of each element along the boom

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
BIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization
CIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
DIt narrows the main lobe in elevation