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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
BA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
CAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
DA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 16
BAWG number 8
CAWG number 12
DAWG number 20

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B14250 kHz
C24900 kHz
D18155 kHz

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BObservation of propagation and reception
CAutomatic identification of repeaters
DTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1.8 kHz
B5.6 kHz
C2.8 kHz
D3 kHz

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations
BOnly those of the FCC
CThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC
DOnly those of the remote station’s country

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 3
BRegion 2
CRegion 4
DRegion 1

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BSingle phase modulation
CFrequency modulation
DSingle sideband

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AQSOs in progress have priority
BExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency
CNets have priority
DContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AChirpy or unstable signal
BKey clicks
CReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated
D100 percent copy

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow each station to operate according to conditions
BTo be sure the contact will count for award programs
CTo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
DTo follow standard radiogram structure

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AUSB
BDSB
CCW
DLSB

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A8 minutes
B20 to 40 hours
C28 days
D1 to 2 hours

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
BThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
CThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
DThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe E region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
BTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
CTo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals
DTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA field strength meter
BAn oscilloscope
CA sidetone monitor
DA wavemeter

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt prevents signal overload
DIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
C7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
D7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
BTo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
CTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
DTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire

21. - G5A03

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in an inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAdmittance
BConductance
CReactance
DReluctance

22. - G5B01

What dB change represents a factor of two increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 dB
BApproximately 6 dB
CApproximately 3 dB
DApproximately 9 dB

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
BThe input voltage is divided by 4
CAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
DAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.3 volts
B0.1 volt
C1.0 volts
D0.7 volts

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A50 MHz
B4 GHz
C500 MHz
D40 GHz

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AFewer circuit components are required
BInherently more stable
CHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
DFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass AB
BClass B
CClass C
DClass A

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AAudio with equalized frequency response
BFrequency modulated RF
CAudio extracted from the modulation signal
DDouble-sideband modulated RF

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
APower modulation
BPhase modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DFrequency modulation

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt is required by FCC rules
BIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
CIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
DIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A902 MHz
B10.7 GHz
C2.4 GHz
D432 MHz

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:4
B1:2
C4:1
D2:1

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A24 feet
B8 feet
C16 feet
D33 feet

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
BThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
CThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
DThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency
BSWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
CElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom
DGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency