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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
BAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band
CAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users
DAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies

2. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AObservation of propagation and reception
BIdentifying net frequencies
CAutomatic identification of repeaters
DTransmission of bulletins of general interest to Amateur Radio licensees

3. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for Amateur Radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1.8 kHz
B3 kHz
C5.6 kHz
D2.8 kHz

4. - G1D06

When must you add the special identifier "AG" after your call sign if you are a Technician Class licensee and have a CSCE for General Class operator privileges, but the FCC has not yet posted your upgrade on its website ?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever you operate using Technician frequency privileges
BWhenever you operate on any amateur frequency
CA special identifier is not required as long as your General Class license application has been filed with the FCC
DWhenever you operate using General Class frequency privileges

5. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
BNo third party traffic maybe be transmitted
CThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
DThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Extra Class license

6. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of voice VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt occupies less bandwidth
BThe received signal is more natural sounding
CIt allows "hands free" operation
DIt provides more power output

7. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AContinue your communication because you were on the frequency first
BAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
CChange to a different frequency
DImmediately cease all transmissions

8. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in telegraphy (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic keyers are used to send Morse code instead of hand keys
BAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
CTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
DBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign BK

9. - G2D03

What skills learned during hidden transmitter hunts are of help to the Amateur Auxiliary?

SelectAnswer
AHunters have an opportunity to transmit on non-amateur frequencies
BDirection finding used to locate stations violating FCC Rules
CIdentification of different call signs
DIdentification of out of band operation

10. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ASend an email to the system control operator
BTransmit a connect message on the station's published frequency
CSend QRL in Morse code
DRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID

11. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the minimum point of the solar cycle
BAt any point in the solar cycle
CAt the summer solstice
DOnly at the maximum point of the solar cycle

12. - G3B04

What is a reliable way to determine if the MUF is high enough to support skip propagation between your station and a distant location on frequencies between 14 and 30 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AListen for signals from an international beacon in the frequency range you plan to use
BSend a series of dots on the band and listen for echoes from your signal
CCheck the strength of TV signals from Western Europe
DCheck the strength of signals in the MF AM broadcast band

13. - G3C05

Why is long distance communication on the 40-meter, 60-meter, 80-meter and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F layer is unstable during daylight hours
BThe E layer is unstable during daylight hours
CThe D layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe F layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

14. - G4A02

What is one advantage of selecting the opposite or "reverse" sideband when receiving CW signals on a typical HF transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
BAccidental out of band operation can be prevented
CMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
DIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals

15. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AAn ohmmeter
BAn oscilloscope
CA signal generator
DAn ammeter

16. - G4C06

What effect can be caused by a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
BA ground loop
CCorrosion of the ground rod
DOverheating of ground straps

17. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance
BConductance
CReceived signal strength
DTransmitter power output

18. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on a HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the "Q" of the antenna
BTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
CTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
DTo reduce high voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna

19. - G5A11

Which of the following describes one method of impedance matching between two AC circuits?

SelectAnswer
AInsert a circulator between the two circuits
BIncrease the power output of the first circuit
CReduce the power output of the first circuit
DInsert an LC network between the two circuits

20. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss would result from a transmission line loss of 1 dB?

SelectAnswer
A25.9 percent
B10.9 percent
C20.5 percent
D12.2 percent

21. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0 nanofarad capacitors and one 750 picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A1733 picofarads
B3583 picofarads
C10.750 nanofarads
D576.9 nanofarads

22. - G6A07

What are the stable operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch in a logic circuit?

SelectAnswer
AIts saturation and cutoff regions
BIts active region (between the cutoff and saturation regions)
CIts peak and valley current points
DIts enhancement and depletion modes

23. - G6B07

Which of the following is an advantage of an LED indicator compared to an incandescent indicator?

SelectAnswer
ALonger life
BLower power consumption
CFaster response time
DAll of these choices are correct

24. - G7A10

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a Zener diode?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 4
DSymbol 5

25. - G7B14

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
BAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
CAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
DA Class C high efficiency amplifier

26. - G7C10

How is Digital Signal Processor filtering accomplished?

SelectAnswer
ABy converting the signal from digital to analog and taking the difference of mixing products
BBy converting the signal from analog to digital and using digital processing
CBy using direct signal phasing
DBy differential spurious phasing

27. - G8A10

What is meant by the term flat-topping when referring to a single sideband phone transmission?

SelectAnswer
ASignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
BThe transmitter's automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
CSignal distortion caused by excessive drive
DThe transmitter's carrier is properly suppressed

28. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B5 kHz
C8 kHz
D16 kHz

29. - G8C02

How many data bits are sent in a single PSK31 character?

SelectAnswer
A5
B7
CThe number varies
D8

30. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
AOhms per 1000 feet
BDecibels per 1000 feet
COhms per 100 feet
DDecibels per 100 feet

31. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in the plane of the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
BIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
CIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
DIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna

32. - G9C05

How does increasing boom length and adding directors affect a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AFront to side ratio decreases
BBeamwidth increases
CFront to back ratio decreases
DGain increases

33. - G9D03

At what height above ground is an NVIS antenna typically installed?

SelectAnswer
AAs close to one wavelength as possible
BBetween 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength
CAs close to 1/2 wavelength as possible
DHeight is not critical as long as it is significantly more than 1/2 wavelength

34. - G0A04

What does "time averaging" mean in reference to RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe total time of the exposure
BThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24 hour period
CThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
DThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain time

35. - G0B02

What is the minimum wire size that may be safely used for a circuit that draws up to 20 amperes of continuous current?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 20
BAWG number 16
CAWG number 12
DAWG number 8

Figure G7-1