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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication on only specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B60 meters
C30 meters
D11 meters

2. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the Amateur Service?

SelectAnswer
AOnly "Q" signals are permitted
BOnly "10 codes" are permitted
CThey are not permitted
DThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message

3. - G1C04

Which of the following limitations apply to transmitter power on every amateur band?

SelectAnswer
APower must be limited to 200 watts when transmitting between 14.100 MHz and 14.150 MHz
BEffective radiated power cannot exceed 1500 watts
CPower should be limited as necessary to avoid interference to another radio service on the frequency
DOnly the minimum power necessary to carry out the desired communications should be used

4. - G1D04

Which of the following is a requirement for administering a Technician Class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two General Class or higher VEs must be present, but only one need be Extra Class
BAt least three VEs of Technician Class or higher must observe the examination
CAt least three General Class or higher VEs must observe the examination
DAt least two General Class or higher VEs must be present

5. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station having a Technician Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission
BOnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General Class license
CUnder no circumstances
DOnly during an FCC declared general state of communications emergency

6. - G2A08

Which of the following is a recommended way to break into a contact when using phone?

SelectAnswer
ASay "QRZ" several times followed by your call sign
BSay your call sign during a break between transmissions by the other stations
CSay "Break Break Break" and wait for a response
DSay "CQ" followed by the call sign of either station

7. - G2B10

When may the FCC restrict normal frequency operations of amateur stations participating in RACES?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when all amateur stations are instructed to stop transmitting
BWhen they seize your equipment for use in disaster communications
CWhen they declare a temporary state of communication emergency
DWhen the President's War Emergency Powers have been invoked

8. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends "KN" at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AListening for novice stations
BOperating full break-in
CListening only for a specific station or stations
DClosing station now

9. - G2D09

What information is traditionally contained in a station log?

SelectAnswer
ADate and time of contact
BAll of these choices are correct
CBand and/or frequency of the contact
DCall sign of station contacted and the signal report given

10. - G2E12

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal
BFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical
CFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
DFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity

11. - G3A02

What effect does a Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation of HF radio waves?

SelectAnswer
AIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
BIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
CIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
DNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected

12. - G3B07

What does LUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Longest Universal Function for communications between two points
BThe Lowest Usable Frequency during a 24 hour period
CThe Lowest Usable Frequency for communications between two points
DThe Longest Universal Function during a 24 hour period

13. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AThe E-region is not present
BEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different radio wave paths
CGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
DThe ionospheric layer involved is unstable

14. - G4A14

What is likely to happen if a transceiver's ALC system is not set properly when transmitting AFSK signals with the radio using single sideband mode?

SelectAnswer
AImproper action of ALC distorts the signal and can cause spurious emissions
BALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode
CAll of these choices are correct
DWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat

15. - G4B13

What is a use for an antenna analyzer other than measuring the SWR of an antenna system?

SelectAnswer
ADetermining the gain of a directional antenna
BMeasuring the front to back ratio of an antenna
CMeasuring the turns ratio of a power transformer
DDetermining the impedance of an unknown or unmarked coaxial cable

16. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
BNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
CArcing at a poor electrical connection
DLack of rectification of the transmitter's signal in power conductors

17. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor as used in a modern transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APrevent distortion of voice signals
BIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural sounding SSB signals
CDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out of band operation
DIncrease the intelligibility of transmitted phone signals during poor conditions

18. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
BTo allow remote tuning
CTo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
DTo allow automatic band changing

19. - G5A11

Which of the following describes one method of impedance matching between two AC circuits?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease the power output of the first circuit
BInsert a circulator between the two circuits
CReduce the power output of the first circuit
DInsert an LC network between the two circuits

20. - G5B11

What is the ratio of peak envelope power to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A2.00
B1.414
C1.00
D0.707

21. - G5C15

What is the total resistance of a 10 ohm, a 20 ohm, and a 50 ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A5.9 ohms
B10000 ohms
C80 ohms
D0.17 ohms

22. - G6A09

Which of the following describes the construction of a MOSFET?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
BThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
CThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction
DThe gate is separated from the channel with a thin insulating layer

23. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AForward Biased
BBeyond cutoff
CReverse Biased
DAt the Zener voltage

24. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 4
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 5
DSymbol 2

25. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two input AND gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
BOutput is low only when both inputs are high
COutput is high only when both inputs are high
DOutput is high when either or both inputs are low

26. - G7C04

What circuit is used to combine signals from the IF amplifier and BFO and send the result to the AF amplifier in some single sideband receivers?

SelectAnswer
ABalanced modulator
BProduct detector
CIF filter
DRF oscillator

27. - G8A09

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on an amateur single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuator level
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CAntenna inductance or capacitance
DThe RF clipping level

28. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
APhase inverting
BHeterodyning
CSynthesizing
DCancellation

29. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AViterbi
BVaricode
CVolumetric
DBinary

30. - G9A12

What standing wave ratio will result when connecting a 50 ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having 25 ohm impedance?

SelectAnswer
A2.5:1
B2:1
C1.25:1
DYou cannot determine SWR from impedance values

31. - G9B03

What happens to the feed point impedance of a ground plane antenna when its radials are changed from horizontal to sloping downward?

SelectAnswer
AIt reaches a maximum at an angle of 45 degrees
BIt increases
CIt stays the same
DIt decreases

32. - G9C12

Which of the following is an advantage of using a gamma match for impedance matching of a Yagi antenna to 50 ohm coax feed line?

SelectAnswer
AIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
BAll of these choices are correct
CIt does not require that the elements be insulated from the boom
DIt does not require any inductors or capacitors

33. - G9D08

Why is a Beverage antenna not used for transmitting?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BIt has poor directivity
CIts impedance is too low for effective matching
DIt has high losses compared to other types of antennas

34. - G0A06

What precaution should be taken when installing a ground-mounted antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt should limited to 10 feet in height
BIt should not be installed in a wet area
CIt should be installed such that it is protected against unauthorized access
DIt should not be installed higher than you can reach

35. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A100 amperes
B15 amperes
C30 amperes
D60 amperes

Figure G7-1