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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users
BAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies
CAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band
DAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station

2. - G1B05

When may music be transmitted by an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AWhen it is unintentionally transmitted from the background at the transmitter
BAt any time, as long as it produces no spurious emissions
CWhen it is an incidental part of a manned space craft retransmission
DWhen it is transmitted on frequencies above 1215 MHz

3. - G1C07

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmission on the 20-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B56 kilobaud
C19.6 kilobaud
D1200 baud

4. - G1D05

Which of the following must a person have before they can be an administering VE for a Technician Class license examination?

SelectAnswer
ANotification to the FCC that you want to give an examination
BPossession of a properly obtained telegraphy license
CReceipt of a CSCE for General Class
DAn FCC General Class or higher license and VEC accreditation

5. - G1E05

What types of messages for a third party in another country may be transmitted by an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AOnly messages relating to Amateur Radio or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
BOnly messages for other licensed amateurs
CAny messages, as long as the text of the message is recorded in the station log
DAny message, as long as the amateur operator is not paid

6. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-meter, 75-meter and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
BCurrent amateur practice is to use lower sideband on these frequency bands
CBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
DLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies

7. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AContinue your communication because you were on the frequency first
BAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
CChange to a different frequency
DImmediately cease all transmissions

8. - G2C09

What does the Q signal "QSL" mean?

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BWe have already confirmed by card
CWe have worked before
DI acknowledge receipt

9. - G2D09

What information is traditionally contained in a station log?

SelectAnswer
ADate and time of contact
BBand and/or frequency of the contact
CCall sign of station contacted and the signal report given
DAll of these choices are correct

10. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed
BYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
CAll of these choices are correct
DYou may be listening on the wrong sideband

11. - G3A12

What does the K-index indicate?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe stability of the Sun's magnetic field
CThe short term stability of the Earth's magnetic field
DThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun

12. - G3B03

Which of the following applies when selecting a frequency for lowest attenuation when transmitting on HF?

SelectAnswer
ASelect a frequency just above the LUF
BSelect a frequency just above the critical frequency
CSelect a frequency just below the MUF
DSelect a frequency just below the critical frequency

13. - G3C12

Which ionospheric layer is the most absorbent of long skip signals during daylight hours on frequencies below 10 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AThe F2 layer
BThe D layer
CThe E layer
DThe F1 layer

14. - G4A03

What is normally meant by operating a transceiver in "split" mode?

SelectAnswer
AThe radio is operating at half power
BThe transceiver is set to different transmit and receive frequencies
CThe transceiver is operating from an external power source
DThe transmitter is emitting an SSB signal, as opposed to DSB operation

15. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BTransmitter
CReceiver
DAntenna and feed line

16. - G4C12

Which of the following is an advantage of a receiver DSP IF filter as compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AFewer digital components are required
BMixing products are greatly reduced
CThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
DA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created

17. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance
BTransmitter power output
CReceived signal strength
DConductance

18. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A1.38 VDC
B0.5 VDC
C0.2 VDC
D0.02 VDC

19. - G5A12

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer?

SelectAnswer
ATo maximize the transfer of power
BTo minimize radiation resistance
CTo minimize transmitter power output
DTo reduce power supply ripple

20. - G5B13

What is the output PEP of an unmodulated carrier if an average reading wattmeter connected to the transmitter output indicates 1060 watts?

SelectAnswer
A1060 watts
B2120 watts
C1500 watts
D530 watts

21. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AAn inductor in parallel
BA resistor in parallel
CA capacitor in series
DAn inductor in series

22. - G6A09

Which of the following describes the construction of a MOSFET?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
BThe gate is separated from the channel with a thin insulating layer
CThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

23. - G6B05

What is meant when memory is characterized as non-volatile?

SelectAnswer
AIt is resistant to radiation damage
BThe stored information cannot be changed once written
CIt is resistant to high temperatures
DThe stored information is maintained even if power is removed

24. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B180 degrees
C270 degrees
D360 degrees

25. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of stages in the divider
BThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
CThe number of stages in the counter
DThe time delay of the lag circuit

26. - G7C05

Which of the following is an advantage of a transceiver controlled by a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
AVariable frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator
BRelatively high power output
CWide tuning range and no need for band switching
DRelatively low power consumption

27. - G8A11

What is the modulation envelope of an AM signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe carrier frequency that contains the signal
BThe waveform created by connecting the peak values of the modulated signal
CSpurious signals that envelop nearby frequencies
DThe bandwidth of the modulated signal

28. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AMixer
BMultiplier
CReactance modulator
DPre-emphasis network

29. - G8C11

How are the two separate frequencies of a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) signal identified?

SelectAnswer
AOn and Off
BDot and Dash
CMark and Space
DHigh and Low

30. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio will result when connecting a 50 ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having 10 ohm impedance?

SelectAnswer
A5:1
B50:1
C1:5
D2:1

31. - G9B01

What is one disadvantage of a directly fed random-wire HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
BYou may experience RF burns when touching metal objects in your station
CIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
DIt produces only vertically polarized radiation

32. - G9C13

Approximately how long is each side of the driven element of a quad antenna?

SelectAnswer
A3/4 wavelength
B1/4 wavelength
C1/2 wavelength
D1 wavelength

33. - G9D08

Why is a Beverage antenna not used for transmitting?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BIt has poor directivity
CIt has high losses compared to other types of antennas
DIts impedance is too low for effective matching

34. - G0A02

Which of the following properties is important in estimating whether an RF signal exceeds the maximum permissible exposure (MPE)?

SelectAnswer
AIts duty cycle
BAll of these choices are correct
CIts power density
DIts frequency

35. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect the 120 or 240 Volt AC line power to a device?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the voltage-carrying wires to the neutral wire
BOvervoltage on the voltage-carrying wires
CAll of these choices are correct
DCurrent flowing from one or more of the voltage-carrying wires directly to ground