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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A06

Which of the following frequencies is within the General Class portion of the 75-meter phone band?

SelectAnswer
A3900 kHz
B4005 kHz
C3750 kHz
D1875 kHz

2. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts PEP output
B10 watts PEP output
C20 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

3. - G1C06

Which of the following is a limitation on transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C1200 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

4. - G1D06

When must you add the special identifier "AG" after your call sign if you are a Technician Class licensee and have a CSCE for General Class operator privileges, but the FCC has not yet posted your upgrade on its website ?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever you operate using Technician frequency privileges
BWhenever you operate using General Class frequency privileges
CA special identifier is not required as long as your General Class license application has been filed with the FCC
DWhenever you operate on any amateur frequency

5. - G1E11

Which of the following is the FCC term for an unattended digital station that transfers messages to and from the Internet?

SelectAnswer
AFail-safe digital station
BLocally controlled station
CAutomatically controlled digital station
DRobotically controlled station

6. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-meter, 75-meter and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
CCurrent amateur practice is to use lower sideband on these frequency bands
DLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands

7. - G2B06

What is a practical way to avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend "QRL?" on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
BListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
CSend the letter "V" in Morse code several times and listen for a response or say "test" several times and listen for a response
DSend "QSY" on CW or if using phone, announce "the frequency is in use", then give your call and listen for a response

8. - G2C10

What does the Q signal "QRN" mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am troubled by static
BZero beat my signal
CSend more slowly
DStop sending

9. - G2D11

Which HF antenna would be the best to use for minimizing interference?

SelectAnswer
AA quarter-wave vertical antenna
BAn omnidirectional antenna
CAn isotropic antenna
DA directional antenna

10. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or WINMOR transmission?

SelectAnswer
ALong pauses in message transmission
BFailure to establish a connection between stations
CAll of these choices are correct
DFrequent retries or timeouts

11. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
AA thunderstorm which affects radio propagation
BA temporary disturbance in the Earth's magnetosphere
CRipples in the ionosphere
DA sudden drop in the solar flux index

12. - G3B07

What does LUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Lowest Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Longest Universal Function during a 24 hour period
CThe Lowest Usable Frequency during a 24 hour period
DThe Longest Universal Function for communications between two points

13. - G3C03

Why is the F2 region mainly responsible for the longest distance radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it does not absorb radio waves as much as other ionospheric regions
BAll of these choices are correct
CBecause it is the highest ionospheric region
DBecause it is the densest ionospheric layer

14. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use for the dual VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
BTo permit full duplex operation, that is transmitting and receiving at the same time
CTo permit monitoring of two different frequencies
DTo facilitate computer interface

15. - G4B14

What is an instance in which the use of an instrument with analog readout may be preferred over an instrument with a digital readout?

SelectAnswer
AWhen adjusting tuned circuits
BWhen high precision is desired
CWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
DWhen testing logic circuits

16. - G4C11

Which of the following is a function of a digital signal processor?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide adequate grounding
BTo increase antenna gain
CTo increase antenna bandwidth
DTo remove noise from received signals

17. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 20 times more powerful
BIt is 10 times less powerful
CIt is 100 times more powerful
DIt is 20 times less powerful

18. - G4E10

What is the reason that a series diode is connected between a solar panel and a storage battery that is being charged by the panel?

SelectAnswer
AThe diode serves to regulate the charging voltage to prevent overcharge
BThe diode greatly increases the efficiency during times of high illumination
CThe diode prevents self-discharge of the battery though the panel during times of low or no illumination
DThe diode limits the current flowing from the panel to a safe value

19. - G5A04

Which of the following causes opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AReluctance
BReactance
CAdmittance
DConductance

20. - G5B14

What is the output PEP from a transmitter if an oscilloscope measures 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50 ohm resistive load connected to the transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
A625 watts
B8.75 watts
C2500 watts
D5000 watts

21. - G5C17

What is the value in nanofarads (nF) of a 22,000 pF capacitor?

SelectAnswer
A2.2 nF
B22 nF
C0.22 nF
D220 nF

22. - G6A09

Which of the following describes the construction of a MOSFET?

SelectAnswer
AThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction
BThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
CThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
DThe gate is separated from the channel with a thin insulating layer

23. - G6B07

Which of the following is an advantage of an LED indicator compared to an incandescent indicator?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BFaster response time
CLonger life
DLower power consumption

24. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A360 degrees
B270 degrees
C90 degrees
D180 degrees

25. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe time delay of the lag circuit
BThe number of stages in the divider
CThe number of stages in the counter
DThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit

26. - G7C11

What is meant by the term "software defined radio" (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AA radio that provides computer interface for automatic logging of band and frequency
BA radio in which most major signal processing functions are performed by software
CA radio that uses crystal filters designed using software
DA computer model that can simulate performance of a radio to aid in the design process

27. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase convolution
BPhase modulation
CRadian inversion
DAngle convolution

28. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
ACancellation
BHeterodyning
CPhase inverting
DSynthesizing

29. - G8C05

In the PACTOR protocol, what is meant by an NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
AThe receiver is reporting the packet was received without error
BThe entire file has been received correctly
CThe receiver is requesting the packet be retransmitted
DThe receiver is busy decoding the packet

30. - G9A15

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
BThe higher the transmission line loss, the more the SWR will read artificially high
CThe higher the transmission line loss, the more the SWR will read artificially low
DThe higher the transmission line loss, the more accurate the SWR measurement will be

31. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the horizontal (azimuthal) radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
BAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
CIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
DIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated

32. - G9C09

How does the gain of two 3-element horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single 3-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 1.5 dB higher
BApproximately 3 dB higher
CApproximately 6 dB higher
DApproximately 9 dB higher

33. - G9D02

Which of the following is an advantage of an NVIS antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BHigh vertical angle radiation for working stations within a radius of a few hundred kilometers
CHigh forward gain
DLow vertical angle radiation for working stations out to ranges of several thousand kilometers

34. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations when transmitter power exceeds levels specified in FCC Part 97.13?

SelectAnswer
APost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station
BPost a copy of OET Bulletin 65 in the station
CAll of these choices are correct
DPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation

35. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety belt or harness?

SelectAnswer
ANever lean back and rely on the belt alone to support your weight
BEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the belt D-ring
CConfirm that the belt is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
DAll of these choices are correct