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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A08

Which of the following frequencies is within the General Class portion of the 80-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A3650 kHz
B3560 kHz
C1855 kHz
D2560 kHz

2. - G1B08

When choosing a transmitting frequency, what should you do to comply with good amateur practice?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BFollow generally accepted band plans agreed to by the Amateur Radio community
CInsure that the frequency and mode selected are within your license class privileges
DMonitor the frequency before transmitting

3. - G1C09

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted on the 1.25-meter and 70-centimeter bands?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B56 kilobaud
C300 baud
D1200 baud

4. - G1D11

If a person has an expired FCC issued amateur radio license of General Class or higher, what is required before they can receive a new license?

SelectAnswer
AThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
BThe applicant must be able to produce a copy of a page from a call book published in the USA showing his or her name and address
CThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
DThe applicant must pass the current element 2 exam

5. - G1E12

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen messages are not encrypted
BWhen messages are encrypted
CWhen under automatic control
DUnder no circumstances

6. - G2A11

What does the expression "CQ DX" usually indicate?

SelectAnswer
AThe caller is listening for a station in Germany
BThe caller is looking for any station outside their own country
CA distress call
DA general call for any station

7. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies in non-emergency situations?

SelectAnswer
AContest operations must always yield to non-contest use of frequencies
BExcept during FCC declared emergencies, no one has priority access to frequencies
CNets always have priority
DQSOs in progress always have priority

8. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
BThe speed at which the CQ was sent
CThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying
DA slow speed until contact is established

9. - G2D03

What skills learned during hidden transmitter hunts are of help to the Amateur Auxiliary?

SelectAnswer
AIdentification of different call signs
BIdentification of out of band operation
CDirection finding used to locate stations violating FCC Rules
DHunters have an opportunity to transmit on non-amateur frequencies

10. - G2E12

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity
BFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
CFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical
DFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal

11. - G3A04

Which of the following are least reliable for long distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A15 meters, 12 meters and 10 meters
B30 meters and 20 meters
C80 meters and 160 meters
D60 meters and 40 meters

12. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey pass through the ionosphere
BThey are bent back to the Earth
CThey are completely absorbed by the ionosphere
DThey are bent and trapped in the ionosphere to circle the Earth

13. - G3C09

What type of radio wave propagation allows a signal to be detected at a distance too far for ground wave propagation but too near for normal sky-wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASporadic-E skip
BScatter
CShort-path skip
DFaraday rotation

14. - G4A09

Why is a time delay sometimes included in a transmitter keying circuit?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent stations from interfering with one another
BTo allow time for transmit-receive changeover operations to complete properly before RF output is allowed
CTo allow time for a warning signal to be sent to other stations
DTo allow the transmitter power regulators to charge properly

15. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
BThe local oscillator of the transmitter
CThe transmitter balanced mixer output
DAn external RF oscillator

16. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency devices?

SelectAnswer
AForward-biased diode
BBypass inductor
CReverse-biased diode
DBypass capacitor

17. - G4D03

Which of the following can be the result of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
AExcessive background pickup
BSplatter
CDistorted speech
DAll of these choices are correct

18. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits the effectiveness of an HF mobile transceiver operating in the 75-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
BThe antenna system
CFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band
D"Picket Fencing" signal variation

19. - G5A12

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer?

SelectAnswer
ATo minimize radiation resistance
BTo maximize the transfer of power
CTo reduce power supply ripple
DTo minimize transmitter power output

20. - G5B01

What dB change represents a two-times increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 6 dB
BApproximately 12 dB
CApproximately 3 dB
DApproximately 2 dB

21. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10 millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3.3 henrys
B0.30 henrys
C30 millihenrys
D3.3 millihenrys

22. - G6A17

Which of the following is a reason not to use wire-wound resistors in an RF circuit?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor's inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
BThe resistor's internal capacitance would detune the circuit
CThe resistor's tolerance value would not be adequate for such a circuit
DThe resistor could overheat

23. - G6B14

Which of these connector types is commonly used for audio signals in Amateur Radio stations?

SelectAnswer
APL-259
BBNC
CType N
DRCA Phono

24. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A360 degrees
B180 degrees
C90 degrees
D270 degrees

25. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A8
B16
C3
D6

26. - G7C10

How is Digital Signal Processor filtering accomplished?

SelectAnswer
ABy using direct signal phasing
BBy differential spurious phasing
CBy converting the signal from analog to digital and using digital processing
DBy converting the signal from digital to analog and taking the difference of mixing products

27. - G8A06

What is one advantage of carrier suppression in a single sideband phone transmission versus full carrier amplitude modulation?

SelectAnswer
AAvailable transmitter power can be used more effectively
BSimpler receiving equipment can be used
CGreater modulation percentage is obtainable with lower distortion
DAudio fidelity is improved

28. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
ACancellation
BHeterodyning
CSynthesizing
DPhase inverting

29. - G8C09

What does the number 31 represent in "PSK31"?

SelectAnswer
AThe year in which PSK31 was invented
BThe version of the PSK protocol
CThe number of characters that can be represented by PSK31
DThe approximate transmitted symbol rate

30. - G9A12

What standing wave ratio will result when connecting a 50 ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having 25 ohm impedance?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B1.25:1
CYou cannot determine SWR from impedance values
D2.5:1

31. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the horizontal (azimuthal) radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
CIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
DAntenna height has no effect on the pattern

32. - G9C16

How does the gain of a two-element delta-loop beam compare to the gain of a two-element quad antenna?

SelectAnswer
A2.54 dB higher
B3 dB higher
C3 dB lower
DAbout the same

33. - G9D08

Why is a Beverage antenna not used for transmitting?

SelectAnswer
AIt has poor directivity
BIt has high losses compared to other types of antennas
CAll of these choices are correct
DIts impedance is too low for effective matching

34. - G0A10

What is one thing that can be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might receive more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
APost a warning sign that is clearly visible to the neighbor
BChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
CTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction
DUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio

35. - G0B06

Why must the metal enclosure of every item of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
DIt prevents signal overload