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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
BAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies
CAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band
DAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users

2. - G1B09

When may an amateur station transmit communications in which the licensee or control operator has a pecuniary (monetary) interest?

SelectAnswer
AWhen other amateurs are being notified of the sale of apparatus normally used in an amateur station and such activity is not done on a regular basis
BOnly when there is no other means of communications readily available
CWhen other amateurs are being notified of the sale of any item with a monetary value less than $200 and such activity is not done on a regular basis
DNever

3. - G1C09

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted on the 1.25-meter and 70-centimeter bands?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B56 kilobaud
C1200 baud
D19.6 kilobaud

4. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A18 years
B21 years
C12 years
DThere is no age limit

5. - G1E06

Which of the following applies in the event of interference between a coordinated repeater and an uncoordinated repeater?

SelectAnswer
AThe licensee of the coordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference
BThe frequency coordinator bears primary responsibility to resolve the interference
CBoth repeater licensees share equal responsibility to resolve the interference
DThe licensee of the uncoordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference

6. - G2A03

Which of the following is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
AVestigial sideband
BLower sideband
CUpper sideband
DDouble sideband

7. - G2B12

When is an amateur station allowed to use any means at its disposal to assist another station in distress?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when transmitting in RACES
BAt any time when transmitting in an organized net
CAt any time during an actual emergency
DOnly on authorized HF frequencies

8. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in telegraphy (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic keyers are used to send Morse code instead of hand keys
BTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
CAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
DBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign BK

9. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a "long-path" contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees from its short-path heading
BAlong the gray line
CToward the north
DToward the rising Sun

10. - G2E04

What segment of the 20-meter band is most often used for digital transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A14.275 - 14.350 MHz
B14.150 - 14.225 MHz
C14.070 - 14.100 MHz
D14.000 - 14.050 MHz

11. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from solar flares to affect radio propagation on the Earth?

SelectAnswer
A8 minutes
B20 to 40 hours
C1 to 2 hours
D28 days

12. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth's surface that is normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B12,000 miles
C180 miles
D1,200 miles

13. - G3C05

Why is long distance communication on the 40-meter, 60-meter, 80-meter and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe D layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe F layer is unstable during daylight hours
DThe E layer is unstable during daylight hours

14. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use for the dual VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo facilitate computer interface
BTo permit monitoring of two different frequencies
CTo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
DTo permit full duplex operation, that is transmitting and receiving at the same time

15. - G4B14

What is an instance in which the use of an instrument with analog readout may be preferred over an instrument with a digital readout?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
CWhen testing logic circuits
DWhen adjusting tuned circuits

16. - G4C05

What might be the problem if you receive an RF burn when touching your equipment while transmitting on an HF band, assuming the equipment is connected to a ground rod?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground rod is resonant
BFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
CThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
DInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire

17. - G4D06

Where is an S meter found?

SelectAnswer
AIn a receiver
BIn a conductance bridge
CIn a transmitter
DIn an SWR bridge

18. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause interference to be heard in the receiver of an HF radio installed in a recent model vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BThe fuel delivery system
CThe vehicle control computer
DThe battery charging system

19. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

20. - G5B01

What dB change represents a two-times increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB
BApproximately 2 dB
CApproximately 6 dB
DApproximately 12 dB

21. - G5C03

Which of the following components should be added to an existing resistor to increase the resistance?

SelectAnswer
AA resistor in parallel
BA capacitor in parallel
CA capacitor in series
DA resistor in series

22. - G6A11

Which of the following solid state devices is most like a vacuum tube in its general operating characteristics?

SelectAnswer
AA bipolar transistor
BA tunnel diode
CA varistor
DA field effect transistor

23. - G6B13

Which of these connector types is commonly used for RF connections at frequencies up to 150 MHz?

SelectAnswer
APL-259
BRJ-11
COctal
DDB-25

24. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
BA steady DC voltage
CA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input
DA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input

25. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AAM
BCW
CAll of these choices are correct
DSSB

26. - G7C02

Which circuit is used to combine signals from the carrier oscillator and speech amplifier then send the result to the filter in some single sideband phone transmitters?

SelectAnswer
ABalanced modulator
BDiscriminator
CIF amplifier
DDetector

27. - G8A09

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on an amateur single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CAttenuator level
DThe RF clipping level

28. - G8B02

If a receiver mixes a 13.800 MHz VFO with a 14.255 MHz received signal to produce a 455 kHz intermediate frequency (IF) signal, what type of interference will a 13.345 MHz signal produce in the receiver?

SelectAnswer
AMixer interference
BIntermediate interference
CImage response
DQuadrature noise

29. - G8C03

What part of a data packet contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
ADirectory
BFooter
CPreamble
DHeader

30. - G9A13

What standing wave ratio will result when connecting a 50 ohm feed line to an antenna that has a purely resistive 300 ohm feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
A6:1
BYou cannot determine SWR from impedance values
C1.5:1
D3:1

31. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna is lowered below 1/4 wave above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt is unaffected by the height above ground
BIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground
CIt steadily decreases
DIt steadily increases

32. - G9C15

Approximately how long is each side of the reflector element of a quad antenna?

SelectAnswer
ASlightly less than 1/4 wavelength
BSlightly more than 1/4 wavelength
CSlightly more than 1/2 wavelength
DSlightly less than 1/2 wavelength

33. - G9D04

What is the primary purpose of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent out of band operation
BTo permit multiband operation
CTo notch spurious frequencies
DTo provide balanced feed point impedance

34. - G0A10

What is one thing that can be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might receive more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction
BUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
CPost a warning sign that is clearly visible to the neighbor
DChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain

35. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
BTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
CTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer's warranty
DTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened