US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A06

Which of the following frequencies is within the General Class portion of the 75-meter phone band?

Select	Answer
A	3900 kHz
B	3750 kHz
C	1875 kHz
D	4005 kHz

2. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

Select	Answer
A	20 watts PEP output
B	100 watts PEP output
C	10 watts PEP output
D	200 watts PEP output

3. - G1C04

Which of the following limitations apply to transmitter power on every amateur band?

Select	Answer
A	Effective radiated power cannot exceed 1500 watts
B	Power must be limited to 200 watts when transmitting between 14.100 MHz and 14.150 MHz
C	Only the minimum power necessary to carry out the desired communications should be used
D	Power should be limited as necessary to avoid interference to another radio service on the frequency

4. - G1D04

Which of the following is a requirement for administering a Technician Class license examination?

Select	Answer
A	At least two General Class or higher VEs must be present
B	At least three VEs of Technician Class or higher must observe the examination
C	At least three General Class or higher VEs must observe the examination
D	At least two General Class or higher VEs must be present, but only one need be Extra Class

5. - G1E11

Which of the following is the FCC term for an unattended digital station that transfers messages to and from the Internet?

Select	Answer
A	Robotically controlled station
B	Locally controlled station
C	Fail-safe digital station
D	Automatically controlled digital station

6. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

Select	Answer
A	Frequency modulation
B	Single sideband
C	Phase modulation
D	Double sideband

7. - G2B06

What is a practical way to avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

Select	Answer
A	Send the letter "V" in Morse code several times and listen for a response or say "test" several times and listen for a response
B	Listen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
C	Send "QSY" on CW or if using phone, announce "the frequency is in use", then give your call and listen for a response
D	Send "QRL?" on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign

8. - G2C04

What does the Q signal "QRL?" mean?

Select	Answer
A	"Are you listening only for a specific station?"
B	"Will you keep the frequency clear?"
C	"Are you busy?", or "Is this frequency in use?"
D	"Are you operating full break-in" or "Can you operate full break-in?"

9. - G2D08

What is a reason why many amateurs keep a station log?

Select	Answer
A	The ITU requires a log of all international third party traffic
B	The log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
C	To help with a reply if the FCC requests information
D	The ITU requires a log of all international contacts

10. - G2E07

What segment of the 80-meter band is most commonly used for digital transmissions?

Select	Answer
A	3500 - 3525 kHz
B	3775 - 3825 kHz
C	3700 - 3750 kHz
D	3570 - 3600 kHz

11. - G3A02

What effect does a Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation of HF radio waves?

Select	Answer
A	It enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
B	It disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
C	It disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
D	None, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected

12. - G3B07

What does LUF stand for?

Select	Answer
A	The Lowest Usable Frequency for communications between two points
B	The Longest Universal Function during a 24 hour period
C	The Longest Universal Function for communications between two points
D	The Lowest Usable Frequency during a 24 hour period

13. - G3C03

Why is the F2 region mainly responsible for the longest distance radio wave propagation?

Select	Answer
A	Because it is the densest ionospheric layer
B	All of these choices are correct
C	Because it is the highest ionospheric region
D	Because it does not absorb radio waves as much as other ionospheric regions

14. - G4A04

What reading on the plate current meter of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier indicates correct adjustment of the plate tuning control?

Select	Answer
A	A slow, rhythmic oscillation
B	No change will be observed
C	A pronounced peak
D	A pronounced dip

15. - G4B14

What is an instance in which the use of an instrument with analog readout may be preferred over an instrument with a digital readout?

Select	Answer
A	When adjusting tuned circuits
B	When testing logic circuits
C	When high precision is desired
D	When measuring the frequency of an oscillator

16. - G4C13

Which of the following can perform automatic notching of interfering carriers?

Select	Answer
A	A Digital Signal Processor (DSP) filter
B	Bandpass tuning
C	A noise limiter
D	Balanced mixing

17. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

Select	Answer
A	It is 10 times less powerful
B	It is 20 times less powerful
C	It is 100 times more powerful
D	It is 20 times more powerful

18. - G4E10

What is the reason that a series diode is connected between a solar panel and a storage battery that is being charged by the panel?

Select	Answer
A	The diode greatly increases the efficiency during times of high illumination
B	The diode serves to regulate the charging voltage to prevent overcharge
C	The diode limits the current flowing from the panel to a safe value
D	The diode prevents self-discharge of the battery though the panel during times of low or no illumination

19. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

Select	Answer
A	Ohm
B	Siemens
C	Ampere
D	Farad

20. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in each branch of a purely resistive parallel circuit?

Select	Answer
A	It decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit
B	It is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
C	It equals the average of each branch current
D	It equals the sum of the currents through each branch

21. - G5C05

If three equal value resistors in series produce 450 ohms, what is the value of each resistor?

Select	Answer
A	1500 ohms
B	90 ohms
C	150 ohms
D	175 ohms

22. - G6A10

Which element of a triode vacuum tube is used to regulate the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

Select	Answer
A	Heater
B	Control grid
C	Trigger electrode
D	Screen Grid

23. - G6B12

Which of the following connectors would be a good choice for a serial data port?

Select	Answer
A	Type SMA
B	PL-259
C	Type N
D	DE-9

24. - G7A08

Which of the following is an advantage of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

Select	Answer
A	High frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
B	Fewer circuit components are required
C	All of these choices are correct
D	Faster switching time makes higher output voltage possible

25. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

Select	Answer
A	An analog mixer
B	A digital mixer
C	A clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
D	An array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations

26. - G7C05

Which of the following is an advantage of a transceiver controlled by a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

Select	Answer
A	Variable frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator
B	Relatively high power output
C	Relatively low power consumption
D	Wide tuning range and no need for band switching

27. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF wave to convey information?

Select	Answer
A	Phase modulation
B	Radian inversion
C	Angle convolution
D	Phase convolution

28. - G8B01

What receiver stage combines a 14.250 MHz input signal with a 13.795 MHz oscillator signal to produce a 455 kHz intermediate frequency (IF) signal?

Select	Answer
A	Discriminator
B	BFO
C	VFO
D	Mixer

29. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

Select	Answer
A	Volumetric
B	Varicode
C	Binary
D	Viterbi

30. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on an antenna feed line?

Select	Answer
A	The feed line must be cut to a length equal to an even number of physical half wavelengths
B	The antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
C	The antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
D	The feed line must be cut to a length equal to an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths

31. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of a quarter wave ground plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

Select	Answer
A	Slope the radials upward
B	Slope the radials downward
C	Shorten the radials
D	Lengthen the radials

32. - G9C05

How does increasing boom length and adding directors affect a Yagi antenna?

Select	Answer
A	Front to side ratio decreases
B	Beamwidth increases
C	Gain increases
D	Front to back ratio decreases

33. - G9D09

Which of the following is an application for a Beverage antenna?

Select	Answer
A	Directional receiving for low HF bands
B	Directional transmitting for low HF bands
C	Portable direction finding at higher HF frequencies
D	Portable direction finding at lower HF frequencies

34. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field?

Select	Answer
A	An oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
B	An SWR meter with a peak-reading function
C	A receiver with an S meter
D	A calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna

35. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

Select	Answer
A	Tin in the solder can "cold flow" causing shorts in the circuit
B	Lead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
C	High voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
D	RF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas