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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A11

When General Class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a particular band, which portion of the voice segment is generally available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe upper frequency end
BThe upper frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the lower end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe lower frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the upper end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
DThe lower frequency end

2. - G1B08

When choosing a transmitting frequency, what should you do to comply with good amateur practice?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BFollow generally accepted band plans agreed to by the Amateur Radio community
CInsure that the frequency and mode selected are within your license class privileges
DMonitor the frequency before transmitting

3. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitting power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B2000 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

4. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Federal Communications Commission
BThe Universal Licensing System
CThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
DA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator

5. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in stating a message over an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
BThe third party's amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
CThe third party is not a U.S. citizen
DThe third party is a licensed amateur

6. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-meter, 75-meter and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
CLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
DCurrent amateur practice is to use lower sideband on these frequency bands

7. - G2B05

What is the customary minimum frequency separation between SSB signals under normal conditions?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 10 kHz
BApproximately 3 kHz
CBetween 150 and 500 Hz
DApproximately 6 kHz

8. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AKN
BSK
CAR
DBK

9. - G2D08

What is a reason why many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
ATo help with a reply if the FCC requests information
BThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
CThe ITU requires a log of all international third party traffic
DThe ITU requires a log of all international contacts

10. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit a connect message on the station's published frequency
BRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID
CSend QRL in Morse code
DSend an email to the system control operator

11. - G3A01

What is the significance of the sunspot number with regard to HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AA zero sunspot number indicate radio propagation is not possible on any band
BHigher sunspot numbers generally indicate a greater probability of good propagation at higher frequencies
CLower sunspot numbers generally indicate greater probability of sporadic E propagation
DAll of these choices are correct.

12. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth's surface that is normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B180 miles
C12,000 miles
D2,500 miles

13. - G3C04

What does the term "critical angle" mean as used in radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe short path azimuth of a distant station
BThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to the Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to the Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe long path azimuth of a distant station

14. - G4A06

What type of device is often used to match transmitter output impedance to an impedance not equal to 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
AQ Multiplier
BSWR Bridge
CAntenna coupler or antenna tuner
DBalanced modulator

15. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital voltmeter as compared to an analog voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AFaster response
BBetter for measuring computer circuits
CBetter for RF measurements
DBetter precision for most uses

16. - G4C12

Which of the following is an advantage of a receiver DSP IF filter as compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AMixing products are greatly reduced
BFewer digital components are required
CA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
DThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies

17. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor as used in a modern transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural sounding SSB signals
BDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out of band operation
CIncrease the intelligibility of transmitted phone signals during poor conditions
DPrevent distortion of voice signals

18. - G4E11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of using wind as the primary source of power for an emergency station?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BThe conversion efficiency from mechanical energy to electrical energy is less than 2 percent
CA large energy storage system is needed to supply power when the wind is not blowing
DThe voltage and current ratings of such systems are not compatible with amateur equipment

19. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AFarad
BSiemens
CAmpere
DOhm

20. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe peak-to-peak value
BThe reciprocal of the RMS value
CThe RMS value
DThe peak value

21. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AAn inductor in series
BAn inductor in parallel
CA resistor in parallel
DA capacitor in series

22. - G6A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using a Schottky diode in an RF switching circuit rather than a standard silicon diode?

SelectAnswer
ALower capacitance
BLower inductance
CHigher breakdown voltage
DLonger switching times

23. - G6B10

What two devices in an Amateur Radio station might be connected using a USB interface?

SelectAnswer
AComputer and transceiver
BMicrophone and transceiver
CPower supply and amplifier
DAmplifier and antenna

24. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B180 degrees
C270 degrees
D360 degrees

25. - G7B12

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass B
BClass AB
CClass A
DClass C

26. - G7C04

What circuit is used to combine signals from the IF amplifier and BFO and send the result to the AF amplifier in some single sideband receivers?

SelectAnswer
ARF oscillator
BProduct detector
CBalanced modulator
DIF filter

27. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase convolution
BAngle convolution
CRadian inversion
DPhase modulation

28. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A60 kHz
B416.7 Hz
C5 kHz
D101.75 Hz

29. - G8C03

What part of a data packet contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
APreamble
BHeader
CDirectory
DFooter

30. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change as the frequency of the signal it is carrying increases?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation reaches a maximum at approximately 18 MHz
BAttenuation is independent of frequency
CAttenuation increases
DAttenuation decreases

31. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the horizontal (azimuthal) radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
BIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
CAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
DIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated

32. - G9C10

Which of the following is a Yagi antenna design variable that could be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BThe physical length of the boom
CThe spacing of each element along the boom
DThe number of elements on the boom

33. - G9D01

What does the term NVIS mean as related to antennas?

SelectAnswer
ANear Vertical Incidence sky-wave
BNon-Varying Impedance Smoothing
CNon-Varying Indicated SWR
DNearly Vertical Inductance System

34. - G0A05

What must you do if an evaluation of your station shows RF energy radiated from your station exceeds permissible limits?

SelectAnswer
ASecure written permission from your neighbors to operate above the controlled MPE limits
BTake action to prevent human exposure to the excessive RF fields
CFile an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS-97) with the FCC
DAll of these choices are correct

35. - G0B06

Why must the metal enclosure of every item of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
BIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
CIt prevents signal overload
DIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis