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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication on only specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters
B30 meters
C12 meters
D11 meters

2. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground to which an antenna structure may be erected without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC, provided it is not at or near a public use airport?

SelectAnswer
A50 feet
B200 feet
C300 feet
D100 feet

3. - G1C04

Which of the following limitations apply to transmitter power on every amateur band?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the minimum power necessary to carry out the desired communications should be used
BEffective radiated power cannot exceed 1500 watts
CPower must be limited to 200 watts when transmitting between 14.100 MHz and 14.150 MHz
DPower should be limited as necessary to avoid interference to another radio service on the frequency

4. - G1D11

If a person has an expired FCC issued amateur radio license of General Class or higher, what is required before they can receive a new license?

SelectAnswer
AThe applicant must be able to produce a copy of a page from a call book published in the USA showing his or her name and address
BThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
CThe applicant must pass the current element 2 exam
DThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license

5. - G1E12

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances
BWhen under automatic control
CWhen messages are encrypted
DWhen messages are not encrypted

6. - G2A01

Which sideband is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
AVestigial sideband
BUpper sideband
CLower sideband
DDouble sideband

7. - G2B12

When is an amateur station allowed to use any means at its disposal to assist another station in distress?

SelectAnswer
AAt any time when transmitting in an organized net
BOnly on authorized HF frequencies
COnly when transmitting in RACES
DAt any time during an actual emergency

8. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in telegraphy (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic keyers are used to send Morse code instead of hand keys
BBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign BK
CTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
DAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission

9. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a "long-path" contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AToward the rising Sun
BAlong the gray line
C180 degrees from its short-path heading
DToward the north

10. - G2E13

Which communication system sometimes uses the Internet to transfer messages?

SelectAnswer
AARES
BWinlink
CRTTY
DSkywarn

11. - G3A08

Which of the following effects can a geomagnetic storm have on radio propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImproved ground-wave propagation
BImproved chances of UHF ducting
CDegraded high-latitude HF propagation
DImproved high-latitude HF propagation

12. - G3B12

What factor or factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APath distance and location
BSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
CTime of day and season
DAll of these choices are correct

13. - G3C12

Which ionospheric layer is the most absorbent of long skip signals during daylight hours on frequencies below 10 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AThe F2 layer
BThe F1 layer
CThe D layer
DThe E layer

14. - G4A15

Which of the following can be a symptom of transmitted RF being picked up by an audio cable carrying AFSK data signals between a computer and a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AFrequent connection timeouts
BThe transmitter signal is distorted
CAll of these choices are correct
DThe VOX circuit does not un-key the transmitter

15. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AInput impedance is much lower
BComplex impedances can be easily measured
CComplex waveforms can be measured
DAn oscilloscope uses less power

16. - G4C12

Which of the following is an advantage of a receiver DSP IF filter as compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AMixing products are greatly reduced
BFewer digital components are required
CA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
DThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies

17. - G4D03

Which of the following can be the result of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BExcessive background pickup
CAll of these choices are correct
DSplatter

18. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100 watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the alternator or generator using resistor wire
BTo the battery using resistor wire
CTo the alternator or generator using heavy gauge wire
DTo the battery using heavy gauge wire

19. - G5A08

Why is impedance matching important?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that there is less resistance than reactance in the circuit
BSo the source can deliver maximum power to the load
CTo ensure that the resistance and reactance in the circuit are equal
DSo the load will draw minimum power from the source

20. - G5B06

What is the output PEP from a transmitter if an oscilloscope measures 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50 ohm dummy load connected to the transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
A1.4 watts
B353.5 watts
C100 watts
D400 watts

21. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10 millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A30 millihenrys
B0.30 henrys
C3.3 henrys
D3.3 millihenrys

22. - G6A05

What is the approximate junction threshold voltage of a conventional silicon diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B0.1 volt
C1.0 volts
D0.3 volts

23. - G6B18

What is a type SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type of push-on connector intended for high voltage applications
BA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
CA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
DA large bayonet connector usable at power levels in excess of 1 KW

24. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ATransformers and transducers
BCapacitors and inductors
CQuartz crystals
DDiodes

25. - G7B13

What is the reason for neutralizing the final amplifier stage of a transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ATo eliminate self-oscillations
BTo keep the carrier on frequency
CTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
DTo limit the modulation index

26. - G7C07

What is the simplest combination of stages that implement a superheterodyne receiver?

SelectAnswer
AHF oscillator, prescaler, audio amplifier
BHF oscillator, mixer, detector
CRF amplifier, detector, audio amplifier
DRF amplifier, mixer, IF discriminator

27. - G8A09

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on an amateur single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CThe RF clipping level
DAttenuator level

28. - G8B02

If a receiver mixes a 13.800 MHz VFO with a 14.255 MHz received signal to produce a 455 kHz intermediate frequency (IF) signal, what type of interference will a 13.345 MHz signal produce in the receiver?

SelectAnswer
AImage response
BIntermediate interference
CQuadrature noise
DMixer interference

29. - G8C01

Which of the following digital modes is designed to operate at extremely low signal strength on the HF bands?

SelectAnswer
AClover
BJT9 and JT65
CFSK441 and Hellschreiber
DRTTY

30. - G9A12

What standing wave ratio will result when connecting a 50 ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having 25 ohm impedance?

SelectAnswer
A2.5:1
B1.25:1
C2:1
DYou cannot determine SWR from impedance values

31. - G9B06

Where should the radial wires of a ground-mounted vertical antenna system be placed?

SelectAnswer
AOn the surface of the Earth or buried a few inches below the ground
BParallel to the antenna element
CAt the center of the antenna
DAs high as possible above the ground

32. - G9C20

What is meant by the terms dBi and dBd when referring to antenna gain?

SelectAnswer
AdBi refers to an ionospheric reflecting antenna, dBd refers to a dissipative antenna
BdBi refers to an isotropic antenna, dBd refers to a dipole antenna
CdBi refers to an inverted-vee antenna, dBd refers to a downward reflecting antenna
DdBi refers to an isometric antenna, dBd refers to a discone antenna

33. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertical stacking of horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
BIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization
CIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
DIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth

34. - G0A12

What precaution should you take whenever you make adjustments or repairs to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AEnsure that you and the antenna structure are grounded
BWear a radiation badge
CAll of these choices are correct
DTurn off the transmitter and disconnect the feed line

35. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ARF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
BHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
CLead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
DTin in the solder can "cold flow" causing shorts in the circuit