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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band
BAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies
CAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
DAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users

2. - G1B11

How does the FCC require an amateur station to be operated in all respects not specifically covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BIn conformance with good engineering and good amateur practice
CIn conformance with the rules of the IARU
DIn conformance with Amateur Radio custom

3. - G1C11

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 2-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B1200 baud
C19.6 kilobaud
D56 kilobaud

4. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician Class operator and have a CSCE for General Class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOn any General or Technician Class band segment except 30-meters and 60-meters
BOn any General or Technician Class band segment
COnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
DOnly on the Technician band segments until your license arrives in the mail

5. - G1E13

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
BOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted
CAnywhere in the 1.25-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in specified segments of the 80-meter through 2-meter bands
DOnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands

6. - G2A01

Which sideband is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BVestigial sideband
CLower sideband
DDouble sideband

7. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AContinue your communication because you were on the frequency first
BImmediately cease all transmissions
CAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
DChange to a different frequency

8. - G2C06

What does the term "zero beat" mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AMatching your transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
BOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
CSending without error
DMatching the speed of the transmitting station

9. - G2D05

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the foreign country has a formal third party agreement filed with the FCC
BWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country as long as the communication is conducted in English
CWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
DOnly when the foreign country is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union

10. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending an RTTY signal via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ACW
BUSB
CDSB
DLSB

11. - G3A09

What effect does a high sunspot number have on radio communications?

SelectAnswer
AFrequencies above 300 MHz become usable for long-distance communication
BLong-distance communication in the upper HF and lower VHF range is enhanced
CHigh-frequency radio signals become weak and distorted
DMicrowave communications become unstable

12. - G3B03

Which of the following applies when selecting a frequency for lowest attenuation when transmitting on HF?

SelectAnswer
ASelect a frequency just below the MUF
BSelect a frequency just above the critical frequency
CSelect a frequency just above the LUF
DSelect a frequency just below the critical frequency

13. - G3C12

Which ionospheric layer is the most absorbent of long skip signals during daylight hours on frequencies below 10 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AThe D layer
BThe F1 layer
CThe F2 layer
DThe E layer

14. - G4A13

What is one reason to use the attenuator function that is present on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
BTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
CTo slow down received CW signals for better copy
DTo reduce signal overload due to strong incoming signals

15. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital voltmeter as compared to an analog voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
ABetter for measuring computer circuits
BBetter for RF measurements
CFaster response
DBetter precision for most uses

16. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device or telephone if there is interference from a nearby single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
CClearly audible speech
DOn-and-off humming or clicking

17. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor as used in a modern transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ADecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out of band operation
BIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural sounding SSB signals
CPrevent distortion of voice signals
DIncrease the intelligibility of transmitted phone signals during poor conditions

18. - G4E10

What is the reason that a series diode is connected between a solar panel and a storage battery that is being charged by the panel?

SelectAnswer
AThe diode greatly increases the efficiency during times of high illumination
BThe diode serves to regulate the charging voltage to prevent overcharge
CThe diode prevents self-discharge of the battery though the panel during times of low or no illumination
DThe diode limits the current flowing from the panel to a safe value

19. - G5A07

What happens when the impedance of an electrical load is equal to the output impedance of a power source, assuming both impedances are resistive?

SelectAnswer
AThe electrical load is shorted
BThe source can deliver maximum power to the load
CThe source delivers minimum power to the load
DNo current can flow through the circuit

20. - G5B05

How many watts are dissipated when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through 1.25 kilohms resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 11 milliwatts
BApproximately 61 milliwatts
CApproximately 61 watts
DApproximately 11 watts

21. - G5C16

Why is the conductor of the primary winding of many voltage step up transformers larger in diameter than the conductor of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo accommodate the higher current of the primary
BTo insure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
CTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
DTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary

22. - G6A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using a Schottky diode in an RF switching circuit rather than a standard silicon diode?

SelectAnswer
ALower inductance
BHigher breakdown voltage
CLower capacitance
DLonger switching times

23. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AAt the Zener voltage
BReverse Biased
CForward Biased
DBeyond cutoff

24. - G7A12

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a multiple-winding transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 7
CSymbol 6
DSymbol 4

25. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A6
B16
C3
D8

26. - G7C03

What circuit is used to process signals from the RF amplifier and local oscillator then send the result to the IF filter in a superheterodyne receiver?

SelectAnswer
ADetector
BMixer
CIF amplifier
DBalanced modulator

27. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BPhase convolution
CRadian inversion
DAngle convolution

28. - G8B02

If a receiver mixes a 13.800 MHz VFO with a 14.255 MHz received signal to produce a 455 kHz intermediate frequency (IF) signal, what type of interference will a 13.345 MHz signal produce in the receiver?

SelectAnswer
AQuadrature noise
BMixer interference
CImage response
DIntermediate interference

29. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using PACTOR or WINMOR?

SelectAnswer
AThe checksum overflows
BThe connection is dropped
CPackets will be routed incorrectly
DEncoding reverts to the default character set

30. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio will result when connecting a 50 ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having 200 ohm impedance?

SelectAnswer
A1:4
B4:1
C2:1
D1:2

31. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of a quarter wave ground plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ALengthen the radials
BSlope the radials upward
CShorten the radials
DSlope the radials downward

32. - G9C14

How does the forward gain of a two-element quad antenna compare to the forward gain of a three-element Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAbout 1.5 times as much
BAbout the same
CAbout twice as much
DAbout 2/3 as much

33. - G9D08

Why is a Beverage antenna not used for transmitting?

SelectAnswer
AIt has high losses compared to other types of antennas
BAll of these choices are correct
CIt has poor directivity
DIts impedance is too low for effective matching

34. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt causes radiation poisoning
BIt cools body tissue
CIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
DIt heats body tissue

35. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect the 120 or 240 Volt AC line power to a device?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the voltage-carrying wires to the neutral wire
BAll of these choices are correct
CCurrent flowing from one or more of the voltage-carrying wires directly to ground
DOvervoltage on the voltage-carrying wires

Figure G7-1