US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

Select	Answer
A	Amateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band
B	Amateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
C	Amateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies
D	Amateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users

2. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

Select	Answer
A	200 watts PEP output
B	100 watts PEP output
C	20 watts PEP output
D	10 watts PEP output

3. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitting power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

Select	Answer
A	1000 watts PEP output
B	200 watts PEP output
C	1500 watts PEP output
D	2000 watts PEP output

4. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

Select	Answer
A	There is no age limit
B	12 years
C	21 years
D	18 years

5. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station having a Technician Class control operator?

Select	Answer
A	Under no circumstances
B	Only if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission
C	Only if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General Class license
D	Only during an FCC declared general state of communications emergency

6. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of voice VOX operation versus PTT operation?

Select	Answer
A	It occupies less bandwidth
B	It provides more power output
C	It allows "hands free" operation
D	The received signal is more natural sounding

7. - G2B12

When is an amateur station allowed to use any means at its disposal to assist another station in distress?

Select	Answer
A	Only when transmitting in RACES
B	At any time during an actual emergency
C	At any time when transmitting in an organized net
D	Only on authorized HF frequencies

8. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends "KN" at the end of a transmission?

Select	Answer
A	Operating full break-in
B	Listening only for a specific station or stations
C	Closing station now
D	Listening for novice stations

9. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a "long-path" contact with another station?

Select	Answer
A	180 degrees from its short-path heading
B	Toward the rising Sun
C	Toward the north
D	Along the gray line

10. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most PSK31 operations commonly found?

Select	Answer
A	Below the RTTY segment, near 14.070 MHz
B	In the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz
C	At the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz
D	At the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz

11. - G3A02

What effect does a Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation of HF radio waves?

Select	Answer
A	It disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
B	None, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
C	It disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
D	It enhances propagation on all HF frequencies

12. - G3B05

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF when they are sent into the ionosphere?

Select	Answer
A	They are bent and trapped in the ionosphere to circle the Earth
B	They are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
C	They pass through the ionosphere
D	They are bent back to the Earth

13. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter signals?

Select	Answer
A	They have a wavering sound
B	They have high intelligibility
C	All of these choices are correct
D	They have very large swings in signal strength

14. - G4A14

What is likely to happen if a transceiver's ALC system is not set properly when transmitting AFSK signals with the radio using single sideband mode?

Select	Answer
A	ALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode
B	Improper action of ALC distorts the signal and can cause spurious emissions
C	When using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat
D	All of these choices are correct

15. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

Select	Answer
A	Antenna front-to-back ratio
B	Radio wave propagation
C	RF interference
D	Standing wave ratio

16. - G4C07

What is one good way to avoid unwanted effects of stray RF energy in an amateur station?

Select	Answer
A	Install an RF filter in series with the ground wire
B	Use a ground loop for best conductivity
C	Connect all equipment grounds together
D	Install a few ferrite beads on the ground wire where it connects to your station

17. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

Select	Answer
A	Conductance
B	Transmitter power output
C	Received signal strength
D	Impedance

18. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100 watt HF mobile installation?

Select	Answer
A	To the battery using heavy gauge wire
B	To the alternator or generator using heavy gauge wire
C	To the alternator or generator using resistor wire
D	To the battery using resistor wire

19. - G5A04

Which of the following causes opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

Select	Answer
A	Admittance
B	Conductance
C	Reluctance
D	Reactance

20. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

Select	Answer
A	The RMS value
B	The peak-to-peak value
C	The reciprocal of the RMS value
D	The peak value

21. - G5C12

What is the capacitance of a 20 microfarad capacitor connected in series with a 50 microfarad capacitor?

Select	Answer
A	1000 microfarads
B	14.3 microfarads
C	0.07 microfarads
D	70 microfarads

22. - G6A19

How should the winding axes of two solenoid inductors be oriented to minimize their mutual inductance?

Select	Answer
A	Parallel to each other
B	At right angles to each other
C	Interleaved
D	In line

23. - G6B13

Which of these connector types is commonly used for RF connections at frequencies up to 150 MHz?

Select	Answer
A	DB-25
B	PL-259
C	Octal
D	RJ-11

24. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

Select	Answer
A	Symbol 4
B	Symbol 5
C	Symbol 2
D	Symbol 1

25. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

Select	Answer
A	CW
B	All of these choices are correct
C	SSB
D	AM

26. - G7C07

What is the simplest combination of stages that implement a superheterodyne receiver?

Select	Answer
A	HF oscillator, mixer, detector
B	HF oscillator, prescaler, audio amplifier
C	RF amplifier, detector, audio amplifier
D	RF amplifier, mixer, IF discriminator

27. - G8A01

How is an FSK signal generated?

Select	Answer
A	By using a transceiver's computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
B	By keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
C	By reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
D	By changing an oscillator's frequency directly with a digital control signal

28. - G8B02

If a receiver mixes a 13.800 MHz VFO with a 14.255 MHz received signal to produce a 455 kHz intermediate frequency (IF) signal, what type of interference will a 13.345 MHz signal produce in the receiver?

Select	Answer
A	Image response
B	Mixer interference
C	Intermediate interference
D	Quadrature noise

29. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

Select	Answer
A	Binary
B	Varicode
C	Volumetric
D	Viterbi

30. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change as the frequency of the signal it is carrying increases?

Select	Answer
A	Attenuation is independent of frequency
B	Attenuation reaches a maximum at approximately 18 MHz
C	Attenuation decreases
D	Attenuation increases

31. - G9B03

What happens to the feed point impedance of a ground plane antenna when its radials are changed from horizontal to sloping downward?

Select	Answer
A	It decreases
B	It stays the same
C	It reaches a maximum at an angle of 45 degrees
D	It increases

32. - G9C06

What configuration of the loops of a two-element quad antenna must be used for the antenna to operate as a beam antenna, assuming one of the elements is used as a reflector?

Select	Answer
A	The reflector element must be approximately 5 percent longer than the driven element
B	The driven element must be fed with a balun transformer
C	There must be an open circuit in the driven element at the point opposite the feed point
D	The reflector element must be approximately 5 percent shorter than the driven element

33. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

Select	Answer
A	They present low impedance on all design frequencies
B	They must be used with an antenna tuner
C	They must be fed with open wire line
D	They have poor harmonic rejection

34. - G0A06

What precaution should be taken when installing a ground-mounted antenna?

Select	Answer
A	It should limited to 10 feet in height
B	It should not be installed higher than you can reach
C	It should be installed such that it is protected against unauthorized access
D	It should not be installed in a wet area

35. - G0B15

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

Select	Answer
A	All of these choices are correct
B	The generator should be located in a well-ventilated area
C	The generator must be insulated from ground
D	Fuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency

Figure G7-1