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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
BAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users
CAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies
DAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band

2. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C10 watts PEP output
D20 watts PEP output

3. - G1C04

Which of the following limitations apply to transmitter power on every amateur band?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the minimum power necessary to carry out the desired communications should be used
BEffective radiated power cannot exceed 1500 watts
CPower must be limited to 200 watts when transmitting between 14.100 MHz and 14.150 MHz
DPower should be limited as necessary to avoid interference to another radio service on the frequency

4. - G1D11

If a person has an expired FCC issued amateur radio license of General Class or higher, what is required before they can receive a new license?

SelectAnswer
AThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
BThe applicant must pass the current element 2 exam
CThe applicant must be able to produce a copy of a page from a call book published in the USA showing his or her name and address
DThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license

5. - G1E06

Which of the following applies in the event of interference between a coordinated repeater and an uncoordinated repeater?

SelectAnswer
AThe licensee of the coordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference
BBoth repeater licensees share equal responsibility to resolve the interference
CThe frequency coordinator bears primary responsibility to resolve the interference
DThe licensee of the uncoordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference

6. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17-meter and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BUpper sideband
CLower sideband
DVestigial sideband

7. - G2B03

If propagation changes during your contact and you notice increasing interference from other activity on the same frequency, what should you do?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease power to overcome interference
BTell the interfering stations to change frequency
CAs a common courtesy, move your contact to another frequency
DReport the interference to your local Amateur Auxiliary Coordinator

8. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying
BThe speed at which the CQ was sent
CA slow speed until contact is established
DAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm

9. - G2D08

What is a reason why many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
BThe ITU requires a log of all international contacts
CTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information
DThe ITU requires a log of all international third party traffic

10. - G2E13

Which communication system sometimes uses the Internet to transfer messages?

SelectAnswer
AARES
BRTTY
CSkywarn
DWinlink

11. - G3A15

How long does it take charged particles from coronal mass ejections to affect radio propagation on the Earth?

SelectAnswer
A14 days
B20 to 40 hours
C28 days
D4 to 8 minutes

12. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth's surface that is normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B1,200 miles
C180 miles
D2,500 miles

13. - G3C10

Which of the following might be an indication that signals heard on the HF bands are being received via scatter propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe communication is during a sunspot maximum
BThe signal is heard on a frequency below the Maximum Usable Frequency
CThe signal is heard on a frequency above the Maximum Usable Frequency
DThe communication is during a sudden ionospheric disturbance

14. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the "notch filter" found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo enhance the reception of a specific frequency on a crowded band
BTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
CTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
DTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources

15. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AAn external RF oscillator
BThe local oscillator of the transmitter
CThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
DThe transmitter balanced mixer output

16. - G4C11

Which of the following is a function of a digital signal processor?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase antenna gain
BTo increase antenna bandwidth
CTo remove noise from received signals
DTo provide adequate grounding

17. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 to 7.184 MHz
B7.1765 to 7.1795 MHz
C7.175 to 7.178 MHz
D7.178 to 7.181 MHz

18. - G4E04

Why is it best NOT to draw the DC power for a 100 watt HF transceiver from a vehicle's auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
BThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
CDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
DThe socket's wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver

19. - G5A13

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AA Pi-network
BAll of these choices are correct
CA transformer
DA length of transmission line

20. - G5B14

What is the output PEP from a transmitter if an oscilloscope measures 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50 ohm resistive load connected to the transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
A2500 watts
B625 watts
C8.75 watts
D5000 watts

21. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a 20 millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50 millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A70 millihenrys
B1000 millihenrys
C0.07 millihenrys
D14.3 millihenrys

22. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase efficiency
BTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
CTo decrease plate resistance
DTo increase the control grid resistance

23. - G6B15

What is the main reason to use keyed connectors instead of non-keyed types?

SelectAnswer
APrevention of use by unauthorized persons
BAll of these choices are correct
CReduced chance of incorrect mating
DHigher current carrying capacity

24. - G7A03

What is the peak-inverse-voltage across the rectifiers in a full-wave bridge power supply?

SelectAnswer
AEqual to the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
BHalf the normal output voltage of the power supply
CDouble the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
DOne-quarter the normal output voltage of the power supply

25. - G7B04

Which of the following describes the function of a two input NOR gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low only when both inputs are high
BOutput is high when either or both inputs are low
COutput is high only when both inputs are high
DOutput is low when either or both inputs are high

26. - G7C10

How is Digital Signal Processor filtering accomplished?

SelectAnswer
ABy differential spurious phasing
BBy converting the signal from analog to digital and using digital processing
CBy using direct signal phasing
DBy converting the signal from digital to analog and taking the difference of mixing products

27. - G8A10

What is meant by the term flat-topping when referring to a single sideband phone transmission?

SelectAnswer
ASignal distortion caused by excessive drive
BThe transmitter's carrier is properly suppressed
CThe transmitter's automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
DSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current

28. - G8B02

If a receiver mixes a 13.800 MHz VFO with a 14.255 MHz received signal to produce a 455 kHz intermediate frequency (IF) signal, what type of interference will a 13.345 MHz signal produce in the receiver?

SelectAnswer
AIntermediate interference
BImage response
CMixer interference
DQuadrature noise

29. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using PACTOR or WINMOR?

SelectAnswer
AThe checksum overflows
BPackets will be routed incorrectly
CEncoding reverts to the default character set
DThe connection is dropped

30. - G9A11

What standing wave ratio will result when connecting a 50 ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having 50 ohm impedance?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B50:50
C1:1
D0:0

31. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A42 feet
B84 feet
C131 feet
D263 feet

32. - G9C04

Which statement about a three-element, single-band Yagi antenna is true?

SelectAnswer
AAll of the elements must be the same length
BThe reflector is normally the shortest element
CThe reflector is normally the longest element
DThe director is normally the longest element

33. - G9D09

Which of the following is an application for a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
ADirectional receiving for low HF bands
BPortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies
CDirectional transmitting for low HF bands
DPortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies

34. - G0A06

What precaution should be taken when installing a ground-mounted antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt should not be installed higher than you can reach
BIt should limited to 10 feet in height
CIt should be installed such that it is protected against unauthorized access
DIt should not be installed in a wet area

35. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ALead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
BRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
CHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
DTin in the solder can "cold flow" causing shorts in the circuit