US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

Select	Answer
A	Amateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band
B	Amateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users
C	Amateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
D	Amateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies

2. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

Select	Answer
A	The frequency must be posted on the Internet or published in a national periodical
B	There must be no more than one beacon signal transmitting in the same band from the same station location
C	A beacon station may not use automatic control
D	The frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization

3. - G1C09

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted on the 1.25-meter and 70-centimeter bands?

Select	Answer
A	56 kilobaud
B	300 baud
C	1200 baud
D	19.6 kilobaud

4. - G1D01

Who may receive credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

Select	Answer
A	Any person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
B	Any person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
C	Only persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
D	Anyone who held an FCC issued amateur radio license that has been expired for not less than 5 years and not more than 15 years

5. - G1E13

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

Select	Answer
A	Only in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
B	Anywhere in the 1.25-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in specified segments of the 80-meter through 2-meter bands
C	On any band segment where digital operation is permitted
D	Anywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands

6. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of the single sideband voice mode?

Select	Answer
A	Only one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed
B	SSB is the only voice mode that is authorized on the 160-meter, 75-meter and 40-meter amateur bands
C	SSB is the only voice mode that is authorized on the 20-meter, 15-meter, and 10-meter amateur bands
D	Only one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed

7. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

Select	Answer
A	A person holding an FCC issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
B	Only a person holding an FCC issued amateur operator license
C	Any control operator when normal communication systems are operational
D	Only a RACES net control operator

8. - G2C09

What does the Q signal "QSL" mean?

Select	Answer
A	We have already confirmed by card
B	I acknowledge receipt
C	Send slower
D	We have worked before

9. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

Select	Answer
A	A map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
B	A map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
C	A map that shows accurate land masses
D	A map that shows true bearings and distances from a particular location

10. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

Select	Answer
A	Send a NAK response continuously so that the sending station has to pause
B	Joining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
C	Send broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
D	Transmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects

11. - G3A12

What does the K-index indicate?

Select	Answer
A	The stability of the Sun's magnetic field
B	The solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
C	The relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
D	The short term stability of the Earth's magnetic field

12. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

Select	Answer
A	They pass through the ionosphere
B	They are bent and trapped in the ionosphere to circle the Earth
C	They are completely absorbed by the ionosphere
D	They are bent back to the Earth

13. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

Select	Answer
A	Propagation is through ground waves which absorb most of the signal energy
B	Propagations is through ducts in F region which absorb most of the energy
C	Signals are scattered from the magnetosphere which is not a good reflector
D	Only a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone

14. - G4A14

What is likely to happen if a transceiver's ALC system is not set properly when transmitting AFSK signals with the radio using single sideband mode?

Select	Answer
A	ALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode
B	All of these choices are correct
C	Improper action of ALC distorts the signal and can cause spurious emissions
D	When using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat

15. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

Select	Answer
A	An oscilloscope uses less power
B	Input impedance is much lower
C	Complex impedances can be easily measured
D	Complex waveforms can be measured

16. - G4C09

How can a ground loop be avoided?

Select	Answer
A	Connect all ground conductors to a single point
B	Connect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
C	Connect all ground conductors in series
D	Avoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections

17. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

Select	Answer
A	14.347 to 14.647 MHz
B	14.347 to 14.350 MHz
C	14.3455 to 14.3485 MHz
D	14.344 to 14.347 MHz

18. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100 watt HF mobile installation?

Select	Answer
A	To the battery using resistor wire
B	To the alternator or generator using resistor wire
C	To the alternator or generator using heavy gauge wire
D	To the battery using heavy gauge wire

19. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

Select	Answer
A	As the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
B	As the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
C	As the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
D	As the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

20. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss would result from a transmission line loss of 1 dB?

Select	Answer
A	20.5 percent
B	12.2 percent
C	25.9 percent
D	10.9 percent

21. - G5C03

Which of the following components should be added to an existing resistor to increase the resistance?

Select	Answer
A	A resistor in parallel
B	A resistor in series
C	A capacitor in parallel
D	A capacitor in series

22. - G6A15

Which of the following is an advantage of an electrolytic capacitor?

Select	Answer
A	Inexpensive RF capacitor
B	Much less leakage than any other type
C	High capacitance for a given volume
D	Tight tolerance

23. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

Select	Answer
A	Analog
B	MMIC
C	Digital
D	Programmable Logic

24. - G7A03

What is the peak-inverse-voltage across the rectifiers in a full-wave bridge power supply?

Select	Answer
A	Equal to the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
B	One-quarter the normal output voltage of the power supply
C	Double the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
D	Half the normal output voltage of the power supply

25. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two input AND gate?

Select	Answer
A	Output is low when either or both inputs are high
B	Output is high when either or both inputs are low
C	Output is low only when both inputs are high
D	Output is high only when both inputs are high

26. - G7C06

What should be the impedance of a low-pass filter as compared to the impedance of the transmission line into which it is inserted?

Select	Answer
A	Twice the transmission line impedance
B	About the same
C	Substantially lower
D	Substantially higher

27. - G8A10

What is meant by the term flat-topping when referring to a single sideband phone transmission?

Select	Answer
A	Signal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
B	The transmitter's carrier is properly suppressed
C	Signal distortion caused by excessive drive
D	The transmitter's automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted

28. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

Select	Answer
A	60 kHz
B	5 kHz
C	101.75 Hz
D	416.7 Hz

29. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct errors in received data packets?

Select	Answer
A	By using a parity bit with each character
B	By using the varicode character set
C	By transmitting redundant information with the data
D	By controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength

30. - G9A14

What is the interaction between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

Select	Answer
A	There is no interaction between transmission line loss and SWR
B	If a transmission line is lossy, high SWR will increase the loss
C	High SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
D	High SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss

31. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

Select	Answer
A	It steadily decreases
B	It is unaffected by the location of the feed point
C	It steadily increases
D	It peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end

32. - G9C14

How does the forward gain of a two-element quad antenna compare to the forward gain of a three-element Yagi antenna?

Select	Answer
A	About the same
B	About twice as much
C	About 1.5 times as much
D	About 2/3 as much

33. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

Select	Answer
A	They must be used with an antenna tuner
B	They must be fed with open wire line
C	They have poor harmonic rejection
D	They present low impedance on all design frequencies

34. - G0A02

Which of the following properties is important in estimating whether an RF signal exceeds the maximum permissible exposure (MPE)?

Select	Answer
A	Its frequency
B	Its power density
C	All of these choices are correct
D	Its duty cycle

35. - G0B01

Which wire or wires in a four-conductor connection should be attached to fuses or circuit breakers in a device operated from a 240 VAC single phase source?

Select	Answer
A	All wires
B	Only the two wires carrying voltage
C	Only the neutral wire
D	Only the ground wire