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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A11

When General Class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a particular band, which portion of the voice segment is generally available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe upper frequency end
BThe upper frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the lower end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe lower frequency end
DThe lower frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the upper end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz

2. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A20 watts PEP output
B100 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D10 watts PEP output

3. - G1C05

Which of the following is a limitation on transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

4. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Universal Licensing System
BThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
CThe Federal Communications Commission
DA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator

5. - G1E12

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen messages are not encrypted
BUnder no circumstances
CWhen under automatic control
DWhen messages are encrypted

6. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BPhase modulation
CSingle sideband
DDouble sideband

7. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies in non-emergency situations?

SelectAnswer
AQSOs in progress always have priority
BExcept during FCC declared emergencies, no one has priority access to frequencies
CNets always have priority
DContest operations must always yield to non-contest use of frequencies

8. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends "KN" at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AListening only for a specific station or stations
BOperating full break-in
CListening for novice stations
DClosing station now

9. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a "long-path" contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AToward the north
BAlong the gray line
CToward the rising Sun
D180 degrees from its short-path heading

10. - G2E11

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines adjacent to a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AInsufficient modulation
BLong Path propagation
CBackscatter propagation
DOvermodulation

11. - G3A16

What is a possible benefit to radio communications resulting from periods of high geomagnetic activity?

SelectAnswer
AImproved HF long path propagation
BHigher signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions
CReduced long delayed echoes
DAuroras that can reflect VHF signals

12. - G3B01

How might a sky-wave signal sound if it arrives at your receiver by both short path and long path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
BPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
CSignal strength increased by 3 dB
DA well-defined echo might be heard

13. - G3C11

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective for skip communications on 40-meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA horizontal dipole placed between 1/8 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground
BA left-hand circularly polarized antenna
CA right-hand circularly polarized antenna
DA vertical antenna

14. - G4A04

What reading on the plate current meter of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier indicates correct adjustment of the plate tuning control?

SelectAnswer
AA slow, rhythmic oscillation
BNo change will be observed
CA pronounced peak
DA pronounced dip

15. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
ARadio wave propagation
BRF interference
CAntenna front-to-back ratio
DStanding wave ratio

16. - G4C11

Which of the following is a function of a digital signal processor?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase antenna bandwidth
BTo increase antenna gain
CTo provide adequate grounding
DTo remove noise from received signals

17. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of the 20-meter General Class band should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band
CAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
DYour displayed carrier frequency may be set at the edge of the band

18. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
BTo allow automatic band changing
CTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
DTo allow remote tuning

19. - G5A11

Which of the following describes one method of impedance matching between two AC circuits?

SelectAnswer
AInsert an LC network between the two circuits
BReduce the power output of the first circuit
CInsert a circulator between the two circuits
DIncrease the power output of the first circuit

20. - G5B13

What is the output PEP of an unmodulated carrier if an average reading wattmeter connected to the transmitter output indicates 1060 watts?

SelectAnswer
A2120 watts
B530 watts
C1500 watts
D1060 watts

21. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in series
BAn inductor in series
CA resistor in parallel
DAn inductor in parallel

22. - G6A08

Why must the cases of some large power transistors be insulated from ground?

SelectAnswer
ATo avoid shorting the collector or drain voltage to ground
BTo increase the beta of the transistor
CTo improve the power dissipation capability
DTo reduce stray capacitance

23. - G6B16

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA threaded connector used for hydraulic systems
BA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
CA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
DAn audio connector used in surround-sound installations

24. - G7A04

What is the peak-inverse-voltage across the rectifier in a half-wave power supply?

SelectAnswer
AOne-half the normal output voltage of the power supply
BOne-half the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
CEqual to the normal output voltage of the power supply
DTwo times the normal peak output voltage of the power supply

25. - G7B04

Which of the following describes the function of a two input NOR gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
BOutput is low only when both inputs are high
COutput is high only when both inputs are high
DOutput is high when either or both inputs are low

26. - G7C10

How is Digital Signal Processor filtering accomplished?

SelectAnswer
ABy converting the signal from digital to analog and taking the difference of mixing products
BBy converting the signal from analog to digital and using digital processing
CBy differential spurious phasing
DBy using direct signal phasing

27. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BMultiplex modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DPulse modulation

28. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AReactance modulator
BPre-emphasis network
CMixer
DMultiplier

29. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using PACTOR or WINMOR?

SelectAnswer
AThe connection is dropped
BThe checksum overflows
CEncoding reverts to the default character set
DPackets will be routed incorrectly

30. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor antenna feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
DThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line

31. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower ground reflection losses
BShorter Radials
CLower radiation resistance
DLower feed point impedance

32. - G9C05

How does increasing boom length and adding directors affect a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABeamwidth increases
BFront to back ratio decreases
CFront to side ratio decreases
DGain increases

33. - G9D03

At what height above ground is an NVIS antenna typically installed?

SelectAnswer
AAs close to one wavelength as possible
BHeight is not critical as long as it is significantly more than 1/2 wavelength
CAs close to 1/2 wavelength as possible
DBetween 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength

34. - G0A12

What precaution should you take whenever you make adjustments or repairs to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATurn off the transmitter and disconnect the feed line
BWear a radiation badge
CAll of these choices are correct
DEnsure that you and the antenna structure are grounded

35. - G0B11

Which of the following is good practice for lightning protection grounds?

SelectAnswer
ABends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
BThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
CLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring
DThey must be bonded together with all other grounds