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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
BAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies
CAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users
DAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band

2. - G1B08

When choosing a transmitting frequency, what should you do to comply with good amateur practice?

SelectAnswer
AInsure that the frequency and mode selected are within your license class privileges
BMonitor the frequency before transmitting
CAll of these choices are correct
DFollow generally accepted band plans agreed to by the Amateur Radio community

3. - G1C05

Which of the following is a limitation on transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C100 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

4. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-U.S. citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person must be a resident of the U.S. for a minimum of 5 years
BThe person's home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
CThe person must hold an FCC granted Amateur Radio license of General Class or above
DNone of these choices is correct; a non-U.S. citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner

5. - G1E06

Which of the following applies in the event of interference between a coordinated repeater and an uncoordinated repeater?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency coordinator bears primary responsibility to resolve the interference
BBoth repeater licensees share equal responsibility to resolve the interference
CThe licensee of the coordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference
DThe licensee of the uncoordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference

6. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17-meter and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AVestigial sideband
BUpper sideband
CDouble sideband
DLower sideband

7. - G2B05

What is the customary minimum frequency separation between SSB signals under normal conditions?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 10 kHz
BApproximately 3 kHz
CApproximately 6 kHz
DBetween 150 and 500 Hz

8. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends "KN" at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AClosing station now
BListening only for a specific station or stations
COperating full break-in
DListening for novice stations

9. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATraffic relay procedure net operation
BRemote piloted model control
CLow power transmit operation
DTransmission using Quick Response Protocol

10. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit a connect message on the station's published frequency
BSend QRL in Morse code
CSend an email to the system control operator
DRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID

11. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from solar flares to affect radio propagation on the Earth?

SelectAnswer
A20 to 40 hours
B28 days
C1 to 2 hours
D8 minutes

12. - G3B04

What is a reliable way to determine if the MUF is high enough to support skip propagation between your station and a distant location on frequencies between 14 and 30 MHz?

SelectAnswer
ACheck the strength of TV signals from Western Europe
BSend a series of dots on the band and listen for echoes from your signal
CCheck the strength of signals in the MF AM broadcast band
DListen for signals from an international beacon in the frequency range you plan to use

13. - G3C13

What is Near Vertical Incidence Sky-wave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
AShort distance MF or HF propagation using high elevation angles
BLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset
CDouble hop propagation near the LUF
DPropagation near the MUF

14. - G4A03

What is normally meant by operating a transceiver in "split" mode?

SelectAnswer
AThe transceiver is operating from an external power source
BThe transceiver is set to different transmit and receive frequencies
CThe transmitter is emitting an SSB signal, as opposed to DSB operation
DThe radio is operating at half power

15. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AInput impedance is much lower
BComplex waveforms can be measured
CAn oscilloscope uses less power
DComplex impedances can be easily measured

16. - G4C12

Which of the following is an advantage of a receiver DSP IF filter as compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AMixing products are greatly reduced
BFewer digital components are required
CThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
DA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created

17. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance
BReceived signal strength
CTransmitter power output
DConductance

18. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
BShort antennas can only receive circularly polarized signals
COperating bandwidth may be very limited
DHarmonic radiation may increase

19. - G5A01

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe opposition to the flow of current in an AC circuit
BThe force of repulsion between two similar electric fields
CThe inverse of resistance
DThe electric charge stored by a capacitor

20. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in each branch of a purely resistive parallel circuit?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the average of each branch current
BIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit
CIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
DIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch

21. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0 nanofarad capacitors and one 750 picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3583 picofarads
B10.750 nanofarads
C576.9 nanofarads
D1733 picofarads

22. - G6A18

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
ALarge values of inductance may be obtained
BAll of these choices are correct
CMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
DThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies

23. - G6B01

Which of the following is an analog integrated circuit?

SelectAnswer
AMicroprocessor
BFrequency Counter
CNAND Gate
DLinear voltage regulator

24. - G7A03

What is the peak-inverse-voltage across the rectifiers in a full-wave bridge power supply?

SelectAnswer
AOne-quarter the normal output voltage of the power supply
BHalf the normal output voltage of the power supply
CEqual to the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
DDouble the normal peak output voltage of the power supply

25. - G7B01

Complex digital circuitry can often be replaced by what type of integrated circuit?

SelectAnswer
ACharge-coupled device
BPhase detector
CMicrocontroller
DWindow comparator

26. - G7C07

What is the simplest combination of stages that implement a superheterodyne receiver?

SelectAnswer
ARF amplifier, mixer, IF discriminator
BRF amplifier, detector, audio amplifier
CHF oscillator, prescaler, audio amplifier
DHF oscillator, mixer, detector

27. - G8A06

What is one advantage of carrier suppression in a single sideband phone transmission versus full carrier amplitude modulation?

SelectAnswer
ASimpler receiving equipment can be used
BGreater modulation percentage is obtainable with lower distortion
CAvailable transmitter power can be used more effectively
DAudio fidelity is improved

28. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ASome modes have high duty cycles which could exceed the transmitter's average power rating.
BTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
CAll of these choices are correct
DTo aid in tuning your transmitter

29. - G8C07

How does the receiving station respond to an ARQ data mode packet containing errors?

SelectAnswer
AIt requests a change in transmitting protocol
BIt sends the packet back to the transmitting station
CIt terminates the contact
DIt requests the packet be retransmitted

30. - G9A11

What standing wave ratio will result when connecting a 50 ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having 50 ohm impedance?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B1:1
C0:0
D50:50

31. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily decreases
BIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point
CIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
DIt steadily increases

32. - G9C05

How does increasing boom length and adding directors affect a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AFront to back ratio decreases
BGain increases
CBeamwidth increases
DFront to side ratio decreases

33. - G9D10

Which of the following describes a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
AA very long and low directional receiving antenna
BA helical antenna for space reception
CA broad-band mobile antenna
DA vertical antenna

34. - G0A06

What precaution should be taken when installing a ground-mounted antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt should limited to 10 feet in height
BIt should not be installed in a wet area
CIt should not be installed higher than you can reach
DIt should be installed such that it is protected against unauthorized access

35. - G0B11

Which of the following is good practice for lightning protection grounds?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
BThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
CBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
DLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring