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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A07

Which of the following frequencies is within the General Class portion of the 20-meter phone band?

SelectAnswer
A14105 kHz
B14005 kHz
C14305 kHz
D14405 kHz

2. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency must be posted on the Internet or published in a national periodical
BThere must be no more than one beacon signal transmitting in the same band from the same station location
CA beacon station may not use automatic control
DThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization

3. - G1C04

Which of the following limitations apply to transmitter power on every amateur band?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the minimum power necessary to carry out the desired communications should be used
BEffective radiated power cannot exceed 1500 watts
CPower must be limited to 200 watts when transmitting between 14.100 MHz and 14.150 MHz
DPower should be limited as necessary to avoid interference to another radio service on the frequency

4. - G1D01

Who may receive credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
BAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
CAnyone who held an FCC issued amateur radio license that has been expired for not less than 5 years and not more than 15 years
DAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC

5. - G1E07

With which foreign countries is third party traffic prohibited, except for messages directly involving emergencies or disaster relief communications?

SelectAnswer
AEvery foreign country, unless there is a third party agreement in effect with that country
BCountries in ITU Region 2
CAny country which is not a member of the International Amateur Radio Union (IARU)
DCountries in ITU Region 1

6. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-meter, 75-meter and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
CLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
DCurrent amateur practice is to use lower sideband on these frequency bands

7. - G2B06

What is a practical way to avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend "QRL?" on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
BSend "QSY" on CW or if using phone, announce "the frequency is in use", then give your call and listen for a response
CListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
DSend the letter "V" in Morse code several times and listen for a response or say "test" several times and listen for a response

8. - G2C04

What does the Q signal "QRL?" mean?

SelectAnswer
A"Are you listening only for a specific station?"
B"Will you keep the frequency clear?"
C"Are you busy?", or "Is this frequency in use?"
D"Are you operating full break-in" or "Can you operate full break-in?"

9. - G2D05

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country as long as the communication is conducted in English
BOnly when the foreign country has a formal third party agreement filed with the FCC
COnly when the foreign country is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union
DWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications

10. - G2E05

What is the standard sideband used to generate a JT65 or JT9 digital signal when using AFSK in any amateur band?

SelectAnswer
ALSB
BSSB
CUSB
DDSB

11. - G3A14

How are radio communications usually affected by the charged particles that reach the Earth from solar coronal holes?

SelectAnswer
AHF communications are disturbed
BVHF/UHF ducting is disturbed
CHF communications are improved
DVHF/UHF ducting is improved

12. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24 hour period
BThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24 hour period
DThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points

13. - G3C05

Why is long distance communication on the 40-meter, 60-meter, 80-meter and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe E layer is unstable during daylight hours
BThe F layer is unstable during daylight hours
CThe F layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe D layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

14. - G4A02

What is one advantage of selecting the opposite or "reverse" sideband when receiving CW signals on a typical HF transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAccidental out of band operation can be prevented
BInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
CIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
DMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband

15. - G4B09

Which of the following can be determined with a field strength meter?

SelectAnswer
AThe presence and amount of phase distortion of a transmitter
BThe presence and amount of amplitude distortion of a transmitter
CThe radiation pattern of an antenna
DThe radiation resistance of an antenna

16. - G4C06

What effect can be caused by a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
ACorrosion of the ground rod
BHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
COverheating of ground straps
DA ground loop

17. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
AReceived signal strength
BTransmitter power output
CConductance
DImpedance

18. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.5 VDC
B0.02 VDC
C1.38 VDC
D0.2 VDC

19. - G5A12

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer?

SelectAnswer
ATo minimize radiation resistance
BTo minimize transmitter power output
CTo maximize the transfer of power
DTo reduce power supply ripple

20. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in each branch of a purely resistive parallel circuit?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the average of each branch current
BIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
CIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
DIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

21. - G5C05

If three equal value resistors in series produce 450 ohms, what is the value of each resistor?

SelectAnswer
A150 ohms
B1500 ohms
C90 ohms
D175 ohms

22. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo decrease plate resistance
BTo increase the control grid resistance
CTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
DTo increase efficiency

23. - G6B18

What is a type SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type of push-on connector intended for high voltage applications
BA large bayonet connector usable at power levels in excess of 1 KW
CA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
DA connector designed for serial multiple access signals

24. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A270 degrees
B180 degrees
C90 degrees
D360 degrees

25. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
AMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
BAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
CDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
DDivide the DC input power by the DC output power

26. - G7C10

How is Digital Signal Processor filtering accomplished?

SelectAnswer
ABy converting the signal from analog to digital and using digital processing
BBy differential spurious phasing
CBy converting the signal from digital to analog and taking the difference of mixing products
DBy using direct signal phasing

27. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BFrequency modulation
CSingle sideband
DPhase modulation

28. - G8B02

If a receiver mixes a 13.800 MHz VFO with a 14.255 MHz received signal to produce a 455 kHz intermediate frequency (IF) signal, what type of interference will a 13.345 MHz signal produce in the receiver?

SelectAnswer
AImage response
BMixer interference
CIntermediate interference
DQuadrature noise

29. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
BVaricode Error Correction is used to ensure accurate message reception
CUpper case letters use longer Varicode signals and thus slow down transmission
DUpper case letters make the signal stronger

30. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5 to 1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to 1 to 1 SWR, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 1 to 1 and 5 to 1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
BBetween 1 to 1 and 5 to 1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
C1 to 1
D5 to 1

31. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AShorter Radials
BLower feed point impedance
CLower ground reflection losses
DLower radiation resistance

32. - G9C09

How does the gain of two 3-element horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single 3-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 9 dB higher
BApproximately 1.5 dB higher
CApproximately 6 dB higher
DApproximately 3 dB higher

33. - G9D08

Why is a Beverage antenna not used for transmitting?

SelectAnswer
AIt has poor directivity
BIt has high losses compared to other types of antennas
CAll of these choices are correct
DIts impedance is too low for effective matching

34. - G0A12

What precaution should you take whenever you make adjustments or repairs to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATurn off the transmitter and disconnect the feed line
BEnsure that you and the antenna structure are grounded
CWear a radiation badge
DAll of these choices are correct

35. - G0B11

Which of the following is good practice for lightning protection grounds?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
BBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
CLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring
DThey must be bonded together with all other grounds