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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A08

Which of the following frequencies is within the General Class portion of the 80-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A3650 kHz
B1855 kHz
C3560 kHz
D2560 kHz

2. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AA beacon station may not use automatic control
BThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization
CThe frequency must be posted on the Internet or published in a national periodical
DThere must be no more than one beacon signal transmitting in the same band from the same station location

3. - G1C06

Which of the following is a limitation on transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B1200 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D1000 watts PEP output

4. - G1D11

If a person has an expired FCC issued amateur radio license of General Class or higher, what is required before they can receive a new license?

SelectAnswer
AThe applicant must be able to produce a copy of a page from a call book published in the USA showing his or her name and address
BThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
CThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
DThe applicant must pass the current element 2 exam

5. - G1E07

With which foreign countries is third party traffic prohibited, except for messages directly involving emergencies or disaster relief communications?

SelectAnswer
AEvery foreign country, unless there is a third party agreement in effect with that country
BCountries in ITU Region 1
CAny country which is not a member of the International Amateur Radio Union (IARU)
DCountries in ITU Region 2

6. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-meter, 75-meter and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
CCurrent amateur practice is to use lower sideband on these frequency bands
DLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands

7. - G2B03

If propagation changes during your contact and you notice increasing interference from other activity on the same frequency, what should you do?

SelectAnswer
AAs a common courtesy, move your contact to another frequency
BIncrease power to overcome interference
CReport the interference to your local Amateur Auxiliary Coordinator
DTell the interfering stations to change frequency

8. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a "C" mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AKey clicks
BChirpy or unstable signal
CReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated
D100 percent copy

9. - G2D08

What is a reason why many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
BThe ITU requires a log of all international contacts
CTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information
DThe ITU requires a log of all international third party traffic

10. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending an RTTY signal via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AUSB
BLSB
CCW
DDSB

11. - G3A15

How long does it take charged particles from coronal mass ejections to affect radio propagation on the Earth?

SelectAnswer
A20 to 40 hours
B28 days
C14 days
D4 to 8 minutes

12. - G3B02

Which of the following is a good indicator of the possibility of sky-wave propagation on the 6-meter band?

SelectAnswer
ASevere attenuation of signals on the 10-meter band
BLong delayed echoes on the 10-meter band
CLong skip sky-wave propagation on the 10-meter band
DShort skip sky-wave propagation on the 10-meter band

13. - G3C09

What type of radio wave propagation allows a signal to be detected at a distance too far for ground wave propagation but too near for normal sky-wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AShort-path skip
BScatter
CSporadic-E skip
DFaraday rotation

14. - G4A05

What is a reason to use Automatic Level Control (ALC) with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase overall efficiency
BTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response
CTo reduce distortion due to excessive drive
DTo reduce harmonic radiation

15. - G4B13

What is a use for an antenna analyzer other than measuring the SWR of an antenna system?

SelectAnswer
AMeasuring the turns ratio of a power transformer
BDetermining the impedance of an unknown or unmarked coaxial cable
CMeasuring the front to back ratio of an antenna
DDetermining the gain of a directional antenna

16. - G4C06

What effect can be caused by a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
BA ground loop
CCorrosion of the ground rod
DOverheating of ground straps

17. - G4D02

Which of the following describes how a speech processor affects a transmitted single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt reduces harmonic distortion
BIt reduces intermodulation distortion
CIt increases average power
DIt increases peak power

18. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow automatic band changing
BTo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
CTo allow remote tuning
DTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna

19. - G5A12

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer?

SelectAnswer
ATo minimize transmitter power output
BTo maximize the transfer of power
CTo reduce power supply ripple
DTo minimize radiation resistance

20. - G5B11

What is the ratio of peak envelope power to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A1.00
B1.414
C0.707
D2.00

21. - G5C06

What is the RMS voltage across a 500-turn secondary winding in a transformer if the 2250-turn primary is connected to 120 VAC?

SelectAnswer
A2370 volts
B540 volts
C5.9 volts
D26.7 volts

22. - G6A16

What will happen to the resistance if the temperature of a resistor is increased?

SelectAnswer
AIt will stay the same
BIt will become time dependent
CIt will change depending on the resistor's reactance coefficient
DIt will change depending on the resistor's temperature coefficient

23. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
ABeyond cutoff
BReverse Biased
CAt the Zener voltage
DForward Biased

24. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input
BA steady DC voltage
CA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
DA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input

25. - G7B01

Complex digital circuitry can often be replaced by what type of integrated circuit?

SelectAnswer
ACharge-coupled device
BMicrocontroller
CPhase detector
DWindow comparator

26. - G7C10

How is Digital Signal Processor filtering accomplished?

SelectAnswer
ABy using direct signal phasing
BBy differential spurious phasing
CBy converting the signal from analog to digital and using digital processing
DBy converting the signal from digital to analog and taking the difference of mixing products

27. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
ARadian inversion
BPhase modulation
CPhase convolution
DAngle convolution

28. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
BIt is required by FCC rules
CIt results in the best signal to noise ratio
DIt improves impedance matching of the antenna

29. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AUpper case letters use longer Varicode signals and thus slow down transmission
BVaricode Error Correction is used to ensure accurate message reception
CUpper case letters make the signal stronger
DHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates

30. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5 to 1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to 1 to 1 SWR, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 1 to 1 and 5 to 1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
B5 to 1
C1 to 1
DBetween 1 to 1 and 5 to 1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line

31. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave vertical antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B21 feet
C11 feet
D16 feet

32. - G9C10

Which of the following is a Yagi antenna design variable that could be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
AThe spacing of each element along the boom
BAll of these choices are correct
CThe number of elements on the boom
DThe physical length of the boom

33. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey have poor harmonic rejection
BThey must be used with an antenna tuner
CThey must be fed with open wire line
DThey present low impedance on all design frequencies

34. - G0A06

What precaution should be taken when installing a ground-mounted antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt should limited to 10 feet in height
BIt should be installed such that it is protected against unauthorized access
CIt should not be installed in a wet area
DIt should not be installed higher than you can reach

35. - G0B14

Which of the following is covered by the National Electrical Code?

SelectAnswer
ARF exposure limits of the human body
BAcceptable modulation limits
CElectrical safety inside the ham shack
DAcceptable bandwidth limits