US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A14

In what ITU region is operation in the 7.175 to 7.300 MHz band permitted for a control operator holding an FCC issued General Class license?

Select	Answer
A	Region 3
B	Region 2
C	Region 1
D	All three regions

2. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the Amateur Service?

Select	Answer
A	Only "Q" signals are permitted
B	Only "10 codes" are permitted
C	They may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
D	They are not permitted

3. - G1C11

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 2-meter band?

Select	Answer
A	56 kilobaud
B	300 baud
C	1200 baud
D	19.6 kilobaud

4. - G1D05

Which of the following must a person have before they can be an administering VE for a Technician Class license examination?

Select	Answer
A	An FCC General Class or higher license and VEC accreditation
B	Possession of a properly obtained telegraphy license
C	Receipt of a CSCE for General Class
D	Notification to the FCC that you want to give an examination

5. - G1E12

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

Select	Answer
A	When under automatic control
B	When messages are encrypted
C	Under no circumstances
D	When messages are not encrypted

6. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17-meter and 12-meter bands?

Select	Answer
A	Lower sideband
B	Vestigial sideband
C	Upper sideband
D	Double sideband

7. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

Select	Answer
A	A person holding an FCC issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
B	Only a RACES net control operator
C	Only a person holding an FCC issued amateur operator license
D	Any control operator when normal communication systems are operational

8. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a "C" mean when added to the RST report?

Select	Answer
A	Key clicks
B	Report was read from an S meter rather than estimated
C	Chirpy or unstable signal
D	100 percent copy

9. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Amateur Auxiliary?

Select	Answer
A	To provide emergency and public safety communications
B	To conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
C	To encourage self-regulation and compliance with the rules by radio amateur operators
D	To coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage

10. - G2E11

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines adjacent to a PSK31 signal?

Select	Answer
A	Backscatter propagation
B	Long Path propagation
C	Overmodulation
D	Insufficient modulation

11. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 28 day cycle?

Select	Answer
A	Cyclic variation in the Earth's radiation belts
B	The Sun's rotation on its axis
C	Long term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
D	The position of the Moon in its orbit

12. - G3B01

How might a sky-wave signal sound if it arrives at your receiver by both short path and long path propagation?

Select	Answer
A	Signal strength increased by 3 dB
B	A well-defined echo might be heard
C	The signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
D	Periodic fading approximately every 10 seconds

13. - G3C02

Where on the Earth do ionospheric layers reach their maximum height?

Select	Answer
A	Where the Sun is overhead
B	Where the Sun has just set
C	Where the Sun is rising
D	Where the Sun is on the opposite side of the Earth

14. - G4A15

Which of the following can be a symptom of transmitted RF being picked up by an audio cable carrying AFSK data signals between a computer and a transceiver?

Select	Answer
A	Frequent connection timeouts
B	All of these choices are correct
C	The transmitter signal is distorted
D	The VOX circuit does not un-key the transmitter

15. - G4B14

What is an instance in which the use of an instrument with analog readout may be preferred over an instrument with a digital readout?

Select	Answer
A	When high precision is desired
B	When testing logic circuits
C	When measuring the frequency of an oscillator
D	When adjusting tuned circuits

16. - G4C11

Which of the following is a function of a digital signal processor?

Select	Answer
A	To increase antenna bandwidth
B	To provide adequate grounding
C	To increase antenna gain
D	To remove noise from received signals

17. - G4D06

Where is an S meter found?

Select	Answer
A	In a conductance bridge
B	In a receiver
C	In an SWR bridge
D	In a transmitter

18. - G4E11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of using wind as the primary source of power for an emergency station?

Select	Answer
A	The voltage and current ratings of such systems are not compatible with amateur equipment
B	All of these choices are correct
C	A large energy storage system is needed to supply power when the wind is not blowing
D	The conversion efficiency from mechanical energy to electrical energy is less than 2 percent

19. - G5A12

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer?

Select	Answer
A	To reduce power supply ripple
B	To minimize transmitter power output
C	To minimize radiation resistance
D	To maximize the transfer of power

20. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in each branch of a purely resistive parallel circuit?

Select	Answer
A	It equals the average of each branch current
B	It is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
C	It equals the sum of the currents through each branch
D	It decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

21. - G5C02

What happens if you reverse the primary and secondary windings of a 4:1 voltage step down transformer?

Select	Answer
A	The transformer no longer functions as it is a unidirectional device
B	The secondary voltage becomes 4 times the primary voltage
C	Additional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
D	Additional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload

22. - G6A03

What is the approximate junction threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

Select	Answer
A	0.7 volts
B	0.3 volts
C	0.1 volt
D	1.0 volts

23. - G6B07

Which of the following is an advantage of an LED indicator compared to an incandescent indicator?

Select	Answer
A	All of these choices are correct
B	Lower power consumption
C	Faster response time
D	Longer life

24. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

Select	Answer
A	Symbol 11
B	Symbol 7
C	Symbol 2
D	Symbol 1

25. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two input AND gate?

Select	Answer
A	Output is low when either or both inputs are high
B	Output is high only when both inputs are high
C	Output is high when either or both inputs are low
D	Output is low only when both inputs are high

26. - G7C11

What is meant by the term "software defined radio" (SDR)?

Select	Answer
A	A radio that uses crystal filters designed using software
B	A computer model that can simulate performance of a radio to aid in the design process
C	A radio that provides computer interface for automatic logging of band and frequency
D	A radio in which most major signal processing functions are performed by software

27. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

Select	Answer
A	Phase modulation
B	Amplitude modulation
C	Pulse modulation
D	Multiplex modulation

28. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

Select	Answer
A	It is required by FCC rules
B	It minimizes power consumption in the receiver
C	It improves impedance matching of the antenna
D	It results in the best signal to noise ratio

29. - G8C05

In the PACTOR protocol, what is meant by an NAK response to a transmitted packet?

Select	Answer
A	The receiver is requesting the packet be retransmitted
B	The entire file has been received correctly
C	The receiver is busy decoding the packet
D	The receiver is reporting the packet was received without error

30. - G9A14

What is the interaction between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

Select	Answer
A	There is no interaction between transmission line loss and SWR
B	High SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
C	If a transmission line is lossy, high SWR will increase the loss
D	High SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss

31. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

Select	Answer
A	24 feet
B	8 feet
C	16 feet
D	32 feet

32. - G9C08

What is meant by the "main lobe" of a directive antenna?

Select	Answer
A	The magnitude of the maximum vertical angle of radiation
B	The maximum voltage standing wave point on a radiating element
C	The point of maximum current in a radiating antenna element
D	The direction of maximum radiated field strength from the antenna

33. - G9D03

At what height above ground is an NVIS antenna typically installed?

Select	Answer
A	As close to 1/2 wavelength as possible
B	Height is not critical as long as it is significantly more than 1/2 wavelength
C	As close to one wavelength as possible
D	Between 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength

34. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

Select	Answer
A	It heats body tissue
B	It causes radiation poisoning
C	It causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
D	It cools body tissue

35. - G0B13

What must you do when powering your house from an emergency generator?

Select	Answer
A	Insure that all lightning grounds are disconnected
B	Insure that the generator is not grounded
C	Disconnect the incoming utility power feed
D	All of these choices are correct

Figure G7-1