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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies
BAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
CAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band
DAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users

2. - G1B09

When may an amateur station transmit communications in which the licensee or control operator has a pecuniary (monetary) interest?

SelectAnswer
AWhen other amateurs are being notified of the sale of any item with a monetary value less than $200 and such activity is not done on a regular basis
BNever
COnly when there is no other means of communications readily available
DWhen other amateurs are being notified of the sale of apparatus normally used in an amateur station and such activity is not done on a regular basis

3. - G1C04

Which of the following limitations apply to transmitter power on every amateur band?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the minimum power necessary to carry out the desired communications should be used
BPower should be limited as necessary to avoid interference to another radio service on the frequency
CEffective radiated power cannot exceed 1500 watts
DPower must be limited to 200 watts when transmitting between 14.100 MHz and 14.150 MHz

4. - G1D04

Which of the following is a requirement for administering a Technician Class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two General Class or higher VEs must be present
BAt least two General Class or higher VEs must be present, but only one need be Extra Class
CAt least three General Class or higher VEs must observe the examination
DAt least three VEs of Technician Class or higher must observe the examination

5. - G1E13

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
BAnywhere in the 1.25-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in specified segments of the 80-meter through 2-meter bands
COnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
DOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted

6. - G2A01

Which sideband is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BUpper sideband
CLower sideband
DVestigial sideband

7. - G2B03

If propagation changes during your contact and you notice increasing interference from other activity on the same frequency, what should you do?

SelectAnswer
AReport the interference to your local Amateur Auxiliary Coordinator
BIncrease power to overcome interference
CAs a common courtesy, move your contact to another frequency
DTell the interfering stations to change frequency

8. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends "QRS"?

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BRepeat everything twice
CIncrease your power
DChange frequency

9. - G2D05

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the foreign country is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union
BWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country as long as the communication is conducted in English
COnly when the foreign country has a formal third party agreement filed with the FCC
DWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications

10. - G2E11

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines adjacent to a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AOvermodulation
BLong Path propagation
CInsufficient modulation
DBackscatter propagation

11. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from solar flares to affect radio propagation on the Earth?

SelectAnswer
A20 to 40 hours
B1 to 2 hours
C28 days
D8 minutes

12. - G3B07

What does LUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Longest Universal Function for communications between two points
BThe Lowest Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Longest Universal Function during a 24 hour period
DThe Lowest Usable Frequency during a 24 hour period

13. - G3C03

Why is the F2 region mainly responsible for the longest distance radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BBecause it does not absorb radio waves as much as other ionospheric regions
CBecause it is the highest ionospheric region
DBecause it is the densest ionospheric layer

14. - G4A04

What reading on the plate current meter of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier indicates correct adjustment of the plate tuning control?

SelectAnswer
AA slow, rhythmic oscillation
BA pronounced dip
CNo change will be observed
DA pronounced peak

15. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AAn oscilloscope
BA signal generator
CAn ammeter
DAn ohmmeter

16. - G4C06

What effect can be caused by a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
ACorrosion of the ground rod
BA ground loop
COverheating of ground straps
DHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment

17. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of the 40-meter General Class phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
DYour displayed carrier frequency may be set at the edge of the segment

18. - G4E04

Why is it best NOT to draw the DC power for a 100 watt HF transceiver from a vehicle's auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
BThe socket's wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
CDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
DThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable

19. - G5A08

Why is impedance matching important?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that the resistance and reactance in the circuit are equal
BSo the load will draw minimum power from the source
CTo ensure that there is less resistance than reactance in the circuit
DSo the source can deliver maximum power to the load

20. - G5B05

How many watts are dissipated when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through 1.25 kilohms resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 61 watts
BApproximately 61 milliwatts
CApproximately 11 milliwatts
DApproximately 11 watts

21. - G5C06

What is the RMS voltage across a 500-turn secondary winding in a transformer if the 2250-turn primary is connected to 120 VAC?

SelectAnswer
A26.7 volts
B2370 volts
C5.9 volts
D540 volts

22. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase efficiency
BTo decrease plate resistance
CTo increase the control grid resistance
DTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance

23. - G6B01

Which of the following is an analog integrated circuit?

SelectAnswer
AMicroprocessor
BFrequency Counter
CLinear voltage regulator
DNAND Gate

24. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ATransformers and transducers
BQuartz crystals
CDiodes
DCapacitors and inductors

25. - G7B14

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
BA Class C high efficiency amplifier
CAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
DAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver

26. - G7C10

How is Digital Signal Processor filtering accomplished?

SelectAnswer
ABy converting the signal from analog to digital and using digital processing
BBy converting the signal from digital to analog and taking the difference of mixing products
CBy differential spurious phasing
DBy using direct signal phasing

27. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BPhase convolution
CAngle convolution
DRadian inversion

28. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
BBandwidth is always half the symbol rate
CLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth

29. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AVaricode
BVolumetric
CBinary
DViterbi

30. - G9A15

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AThe higher the transmission line loss, the more the SWR will read artificially high
BThe higher the transmission line loss, the more the SWR will read artificially low
CThe higher the transmission line loss, the more accurate the SWR measurement will be
DTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement

31. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in the plane of the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
BIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
CIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
DIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)

32. - G9C09

How does the gain of two 3-element horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single 3-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 6 dB higher
BApproximately 9 dB higher
CApproximately 1.5 dB higher
DApproximately 3 dB higher

33. - G9D03

At what height above ground is an NVIS antenna typically installed?

SelectAnswer
AAs close to 1/2 wavelength as possible
BHeight is not critical as long as it is significantly more than 1/2 wavelength
CAs close to one wavelength as possible
DBetween 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength

34. - G0A11

What precaution should you take if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
BPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
CLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed line radiation
DMake sure the antenna is properly shielded

35. - G0B06

Why must the metal enclosure of every item of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
DIt prevents signal overload