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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B30 meters
C17 meters
D160 meters

2. - G1B04

Which of the following must be true before amateur stations may provide communications to broadcasters for dissemination to the public?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC must have declared a state of emergency
BThe communications must be approved by a local emergency preparedness official and conducted on officially designated frequencies
CThe communications must directly relate to the immediate safety of human life or protection of property and there must be no other means of communication reasonably available before or at the time of the event
DAll of these choices are correct

3. - G1C06

Which of the following is a limitation on transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C1200 watts PEP output
D1000 watts PEP output

4. - G1D11

If a person has an expired FCC issued amateur radio license of General Class or higher, what is required before they can receive a new license?

SelectAnswer
AThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
BThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
CThe applicant must be able to produce a copy of a page from a call book published in the USA showing his or her name and address
DThe applicant must pass the current element 2 exam

5. - G1E06

Which of the following applies in the event of interference between a coordinated repeater and an uncoordinated repeater?

SelectAnswer
ABoth repeater licensees share equal responsibility to resolve the interference
BThe frequency coordinator bears primary responsibility to resolve the interference
CThe licensee of the coordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference
DThe licensee of the uncoordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference

6. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage when using single sideband as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency
BVery high fidelity voice modulation
CLess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
DEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise

7. - G2B11

What frequency should be used to send a distress call?

SelectAnswer
AOnly frequencies that are within your operating privileges
BOnly frequencies used by police, fire or emergency medical services
CWhichever frequency has the best chance of communicating the distress message
DOnly frequencies authorized for RACES or ARES stations

8. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in telegraphy (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
ABreaking stations send the Morse code prosign BK
BTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
CAutomatic keyers are used to send Morse code instead of hand keys
DAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission

9. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
BA map that shows true bearings and distances from a particular location
CA map that shows accurate land masses
DA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit

10. - G2E11

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines adjacent to a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AInsufficient modulation
BLong Path propagation
CBackscatter propagation
DOvermodulation

11. - G3A14

How are radio communications usually affected by the charged particles that reach the Earth from solar coronal holes?

SelectAnswer
AHF communications are disturbed
BVHF/UHF ducting is improved
CHF communications are improved
DVHF/UHF ducting is disturbed

12. - G3B04

What is a reliable way to determine if the MUF is high enough to support skip propagation between your station and a distant location on frequencies between 14 and 30 MHz?

SelectAnswer
ASend a series of dots on the band and listen for echoes from your signal
BCheck the strength of signals in the MF AM broadcast band
CListen for signals from an international beacon in the frequency range you plan to use
DCheck the strength of TV signals from Western Europe

13. - G3C13

What is Near Vertical Incidence Sky-wave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
ADouble hop propagation near the LUF
BShort distance MF or HF propagation using high elevation angles
CLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset
DPropagation near the MUF

14. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the load or coupling control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMinimum SWR on the antenna
BHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current
CMaximum power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current
DMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current

15. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
ARadio wave propagation
BAntenna front-to-back ratio
CStanding wave ratio
DRF interference

16. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
BArcing at a poor electrical connection
CLack of rectification of the transmitter's signal in power conductors
DUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna

17. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of the 40-meter General Class phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
CYour displayed carrier frequency may be set at the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment

18. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow remote tuning
BTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
CTo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
DTo allow automatic band changing

19. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

20. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are used by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A6 watts
B24 watts
C2.4 watts
D60 watts

21. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0 nanofarad capacitors and one 750 picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A10.750 nanofarads
B3583 picofarads
C1733 picofarads
D576.9 nanofarads

22. - G6A09

Which of the following describes the construction of a MOSFET?

SelectAnswer
AThe gate is separated from the channel with a thin insulating layer
BThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
CThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

23. - G6B09

Which of the following is a characteristic of a liquid crystal display?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BIt offers a wide dynamic range
CIt has a wide viewing angle
DIt requires ambient or back lighting

24. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 7
BSymbol 2
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 11

25. - G7B01

Complex digital circuitry can often be replaced by what type of integrated circuit?

SelectAnswer
AWindow comparator
BCharge-coupled device
CMicrocontroller
DPhase detector

26. - G7C03

What circuit is used to process signals from the RF amplifier and local oscillator then send the result to the IF filter in a superheterodyne receiver?

SelectAnswer
ADetector
BBalanced modulator
CMixer
DIF amplifier

27. - G8A11

What is the modulation envelope of an AM signal?

SelectAnswer
ASpurious signals that envelop nearby frequencies
BThe bandwidth of the modulated signal
CThe waveform created by connecting the peak values of the modulated signal
DThe carrier frequency that contains the signal

28. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BTo aid in tuning your transmitter
CSome modes have high duty cycles which could exceed the transmitter's average power rating.
DTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission

29. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using PACTOR or WINMOR?

SelectAnswer
AThe checksum overflows
BPackets will be routed incorrectly
CEncoding reverts to the default character set
DThe connection is dropped

30. - G9A03

What is the characteristic impedance of flat ribbon TV type twinlead?

SelectAnswer
A75 ohms
B100 ohms
C50 ohms
D300 ohms

31. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave vertical antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A21 feet
B16 feet
C11 feet
D8 feet

32. - G9C11

What is the purpose of a gamma match used with Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the main lobe gain
BTo match the relatively high feed point impedance to 50 ohms
CTo match the relatively low feed point impedance to 50 ohms
DTo increase the front-to-back ratio

33. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertical stacking of horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
BIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
CIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization
DIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization

34. - G0A04

What does "time averaging" mean in reference to RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24 hour period
BThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain time
CThe total time of the exposure
DThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body

35. - G0B13

What must you do when powering your house from an emergency generator?

SelectAnswer
AInsure that all lightning grounds are disconnected
BDisconnect the incoming utility power feed
CInsure that the generator is not grounded
DAll of these choices are correct

Figure G7-1