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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band
BAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users
CAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
DAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies

2. - G1B05

When may music be transmitted by an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AWhen it is an incidental part of a manned space craft retransmission
BAt any time, as long as it produces no spurious emissions
CWhen it is unintentionally transmitted from the background at the transmitter
DWhen it is transmitted on frequencies above 1215 MHz

3. - G1C04

Which of the following limitations apply to transmitter power on every amateur band?

SelectAnswer
APower should be limited as necessary to avoid interference to another radio service on the frequency
BEffective radiated power cannot exceed 1500 watts
CPower must be limited to 200 watts when transmitting between 14.100 MHz and 14.150 MHz
DOnly the minimum power necessary to carry out the desired communications should be used

4. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no age limit
B18 years
C21 years
D12 years

5. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in stating a message over an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party's amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
BThe third party is not a U.S. citizen
CThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
DThe third party is a licensed amateur

6. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage when using single sideband as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
AEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise
BLess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
CVery high fidelity voice modulation
DLess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency

7. - G2B08

What is the "DX window" in a voluntary band plan?

SelectAnswer
AA portion of the band that should not be used for contacts between stations within the 48 contiguous United States
BAn FCC rule that prohibits contacts between stations within the United States and possessions in that portion of the band
CAn FCC rule that allows only digital contacts in that portion of the band
DA portion of the band that has been voluntarily set aside for digital contacts only

8. - G2C04

What does the Q signal "QRL?" mean?

SelectAnswer
A"Are you listening only for a specific station?"
B"Are you operating full break-in" or "Can you operate full break-in?"
C"Are you busy?", or "Is this frequency in use?"
D"Will you keep the frequency clear?"

9. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ARemote piloted model control
BTransmission using Quick Response Protocol
CLow power transmit operation
DTraffic relay procedure net operation

10. - G2E13

Which communication system sometimes uses the Internet to transfer messages?

SelectAnswer
AWinlink
BSkywarn
CARES
DRTTY

11. - G3A09

What effect does a high sunspot number have on radio communications?

SelectAnswer
AMicrowave communications become unstable
BFrequencies above 300 MHz become usable for long-distance communication
CHigh-frequency radio signals become weak and distorted
DLong-distance communication in the upper HF and lower VHF range is enhanced

12. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth's surface that is normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B12,000 miles
C1,200 miles
D180 miles

13. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter signals?

SelectAnswer
AThey have high intelligibility
BThey have a wavering sound
CAll of these choices are correct
DThey have very large swings in signal strength

14. - G4A13

What is one reason to use the attenuator function that is present on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo slow down received CW signals for better copy
BTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
CTo reduce signal overload due to strong incoming signals
DTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier

15. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital voltmeter as compared to an analog voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AFaster response
BBetter precision for most uses
CBetter for RF measurements
DBetter for measuring computer circuits

16. - G4C10

What could be a symptom of a ground loop somewhere in your station?

SelectAnswer
AAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
BYou receive reports of "hum" on your station's transmitted signal
CThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
DYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station

17. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.347 to 14.350 MHz
B14.3455 to 14.3485 MHz
C14.347 to 14.647 MHz
D14.344 to 14.347 MHz

18. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOperating bandwidth may be very limited
BHarmonic radiation may increase
CShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
DShort antennas can only receive circularly polarized signals

19. - G5A04

Which of the following causes opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AReactance
BConductance
CReluctance
DAdmittance

20. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe reciprocal of the RMS value
BThe peak value
CThe RMS value
DThe peak-to-peak value

21. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AA resistor in series
BA capacitor in series
CA capacitor in parallel
DAn inductor in series

22. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12 volt lead acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A8.5 volts
B10.5 volts
C6 volts
D12 volts

23. - G6B11

What is a microprocessor?

SelectAnswer
AA low power analog signal processor used as a microwave detector
BA computer on a single integrated circuit
CA low voltage amplifier used in a microwave transmitter modulator stage
DA microwave detector, amplifier, and local oscillator on a single integrated circuit

24. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 11
DSymbol 7

25. - G7B04

Which of the following describes the function of a two input NOR gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low only when both inputs are high
BOutput is high when either or both inputs are low
COutput is high only when both inputs are high
DOutput is low when either or both inputs are high

26. - G7C05

Which of the following is an advantage of a transceiver controlled by a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
ARelatively high power output
BRelatively low power consumption
CWide tuning range and no need for band switching
DVariable frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator

27. - G8A10

What is meant by the term flat-topping when referring to a single sideband phone transmission?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter's automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
BThe transmitter's carrier is properly suppressed
CSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
DSignal distortion caused by excessive drive

28. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
BIt is required by FCC rules
CIt results in the best signal to noise ratio
DIt improves impedance matching of the antenna

29. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AViterbi
BBinary
CVaricode
DVolumetric

30. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor antenna feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
BThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
CThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors

31. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B24 feet
C32 feet
D16 feet

32. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/2 wavelength
B1 wavelength
C3/4 wavelength
D1/4 wavelength

33. - G9D02

Which of the following is an advantage of an NVIS antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALow vertical angle radiation for working stations out to ranges of several thousand kilometers
BHigh vertical angle radiation for working stations within a radius of a few hundred kilometers
CAll of these choices are correct
DHigh forward gain

34. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field?

SelectAnswer
AAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
BA receiver with an S meter
CAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
DA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna

35. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect the 120 or 240 Volt AC line power to a device?

SelectAnswer
AOvervoltage on the voltage-carrying wires
BCurrent flowing from one or more of the voltage-carrying wires to the neutral wire
CCurrent flowing from one or more of the voltage-carrying wires directly to ground
DAll of these choices are correct

Figure G7-1