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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A13

What is the appropriate action if, when operating on either the 30-meter or 60-meter bands, a station in the primary service interferes with your contact?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease your transmitter's power to overcome the interference
BMove to a clear frequency or stop transmitting
CAttempt to contact the station and request that it stop the interference
DNotify the FCCs regional Engineer in Charge of the interference

2. - G1B09

When may an amateur station transmit communications in which the licensee or control operator has a pecuniary (monetary) interest?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when there is no other means of communications readily available
BWhen other amateurs are being notified of the sale of any item with a monetary value less than $200 and such activity is not done on a regular basis
CNever
DWhen other amateurs are being notified of the sale of apparatus normally used in an amateur station and such activity is not done on a regular basis

3. - G1C06

Which of the following is a limitation on transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D1200 watts PEP output

4. - G1D01

Who may receive credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAnyone who held an FCC issued amateur radio license that has been expired for not less than 5 years and not more than 15 years
BAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
CAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
DOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license

5. - G1E11

Which of the following is the FCC term for an unattended digital station that transfers messages to and from the Internet?

SelectAnswer
ALocally controlled station
BAutomatically controlled digital station
CRobotically controlled station
DFail-safe digital station

6. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-meter, 75-meter and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent amateur practice is to use lower sideband on these frequency bands
BLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
CLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
DBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector

7. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A150 to 500 Hz
B3 to 6 kHz
C1 to 3 kHz
D5 to 50 Hz

8. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in telegraphy (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
BAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
CAutomatic keyers are used to send Morse code instead of hand keys
DBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign BK

9. - G2D03

What skills learned during hidden transmitter hunts are of help to the Amateur Auxiliary?

SelectAnswer
AIdentification of out of band operation
BDirection finding used to locate stations violating FCC Rules
CHunters have an opportunity to transmit on non-amateur frequencies
DIdentification of different call signs

10. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or WINMOR transmission?

SelectAnswer
AFailure to establish a connection between stations
BAll of these choices are correct
CFrequent retries or timeouts
DLong pauses in message transmission

11. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
ARipples in the ionosphere
BA thunderstorm which affects radio propagation
CA temporary disturbance in the Earth's magnetosphere
DA sudden drop in the solar flux index

12. - G3B01

How might a sky-wave signal sound if it arrives at your receiver by both short path and long path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
BPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
CSignal strength increased by 3 dB
DA well-defined echo might be heard

13. - G3C13

What is Near Vertical Incidence Sky-wave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
ALong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset
BDouble hop propagation near the LUF
CShort distance MF or HF propagation using high elevation angles
DPropagation near the MUF

14. - G4A11

Which of the following is a use for the IF shift control on a receiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo permit listening on a different frequency from that on which you are transmitting
BTo tune in stations that are slightly off frequency without changing your transmit frequency
CTo change frequency rapidly
DTo avoid interference from stations very close to the receive frequency

15. - G4B15

What type of transmitter performance does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
APercentage of carrier phase shift
BLinearity
CPercentage of frequency modulation
DPercentage of suppression of carrier and undesired sideband for SSB

16. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
BLack of rectification of the transmitter's signal in power conductors
CArcing at a poor electrical connection
DUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna

17. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.344 to 14.347 MHz
B14.347 to 14.647 MHz
C14.3455 to 14.3485 MHz
D14.347 to 14.350 MHz

18. - G4E11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of using wind as the primary source of power for an emergency station?

SelectAnswer
AA large energy storage system is needed to supply power when the wind is not blowing
BThe voltage and current ratings of such systems are not compatible with amateur equipment
CThe conversion efficiency from mechanical energy to electrical energy is less than 2 percent
DAll of these choices are correct

19. - G5A07

What happens when the impedance of an electrical load is equal to the output impedance of a power source, assuming both impedances are resistive?

SelectAnswer
AThe source delivers minimum power to the load
BThe electrical load is shorted
CNo current can flow through the circuit
DThe source can deliver maximum power to the load

20. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are used by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A24 watts
B60 watts
C6 watts
D2.4 watts

21. - G5C18

What is the value in microfarads of a 4700 nanofarad (nF) capacitor?

SelectAnswer
A47 microfarads
B4.7 microfarads
C0.47 microfarads
D47,000 microfarads

22. - G6A15

Which of the following is an advantage of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AHigh capacitance for a given volume
BMuch less leakage than any other type
CTight tolerance
DInexpensive RF capacitor

23. - G6B18

What is a type SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type of push-on connector intended for high voltage applications
BA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
CA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
DA large bayonet connector usable at power levels in excess of 1 KW

24. - G7A04

What is the peak-inverse-voltage across the rectifier in a half-wave power supply?

SelectAnswer
AOne-half the normal output voltage of the power supply
BTwo times the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
COne-half the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
DEqual to the normal output voltage of the power supply

25. - G7B01

Complex digital circuitry can often be replaced by what type of integrated circuit?

SelectAnswer
AMicrocontroller
BCharge-coupled device
CWindow comparator
DPhase detector

26. - G7C11

What is meant by the term "software defined radio" (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AA radio that provides computer interface for automatic logging of band and frequency
BA radio in which most major signal processing functions are performed by software
CA radio that uses crystal filters designed using software
DA computer model that can simulate performance of a radio to aid in the design process

27. - G8A10

What is meant by the term flat-topping when referring to a single sideband phone transmission?

SelectAnswer
ASignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
BThe transmitter's automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
CSignal distortion caused by excessive drive
DThe transmitter's carrier is properly suppressed

28. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A16 kHz
B3 kHz
C5 kHz
D8 kHz

29. - G8C05

In the PACTOR protocol, what is meant by an NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
AThe entire file has been received correctly
BThe receiver is requesting the packet be retransmitted
CThe receiver is busy decoding the packet
DThe receiver is reporting the packet was received without error

30. - G9A03

What is the characteristic impedance of flat ribbon TV type twinlead?

SelectAnswer
A300 ohms
B100 ohms
C75 ohms
D50 ohms

31. - G9B01

What is one disadvantage of a directly fed random-wire HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
BIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
CIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
DYou may experience RF burns when touching metal objects in your station

32. - G9C16

How does the gain of a two-element delta-loop beam compare to the gain of a two-element quad antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAbout the same
B3 dB higher
C3 dB lower
D2.54 dB higher

33. - G9D03

At what height above ground is an NVIS antenna typically installed?

SelectAnswer
AHeight is not critical as long as it is significantly more than 1/2 wavelength
BBetween 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength
CAs close to 1/2 wavelength as possible
DAs close to one wavelength as possible

34. - G0A12

What precaution should you take whenever you make adjustments or repairs to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AWear a radiation badge
BTurn off the transmitter and disconnect the feed line
CAll of these choices are correct
DEnsure that you and the antenna structure are grounded

35. - G0B11

Which of the following is good practice for lightning protection grounds?

SelectAnswer
ABends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
BLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring
CThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
DThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines