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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication on only specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A11 meters
B60 meters
C30 meters
D12 meters

2. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission of bulletins of general interest to Amateur Radio licensees
BAutomatic identification of repeaters
CObservation of propagation and reception
DIdentifying net frequencies

3. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B300 baud
C1200 baud
D56 kilobaud

4. - G1D01

Who may receive credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAnyone who held an FCC issued amateur radio license that has been expired for not less than 5 years and not more than 15 years
BOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
CAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
DAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC

5. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in stating a message over an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party is a licensed amateur
BThe third party is not a U.S. citizen
CThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
DThe third party's amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated

6. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-meter, 75-meter and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
BBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
CLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
DCurrent amateur practice is to use lower sideband on these frequency bands

7. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AImmediately cease all transmissions
BChange to a different frequency
CAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
DContinue your communication because you were on the frequency first

8. - G2C09

What does the Q signal "QSL" mean?

SelectAnswer
AWe have already confirmed by card
BSend slower
CWe have worked before
DI acknowledge receipt

9. - G2D05

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country as long as the communication is conducted in English
BOnly when the foreign country is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union
CWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
DOnly when the foreign country has a formal third party agreement filed with the FCC

10. - G2E13

Which communication system sometimes uses the Internet to transfer messages?

SelectAnswer
ARTTY
BWinlink
CSkywarn
DARES

11. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from solar flares to affect radio propagation on the Earth?

SelectAnswer
A1 to 2 hours
B20 to 40 hours
C28 days
D8 minutes

12. - G3B04

What is a reliable way to determine if the MUF is high enough to support skip propagation between your station and a distant location on frequencies between 14 and 30 MHz?

SelectAnswer
ACheck the strength of signals in the MF AM broadcast band
BListen for signals from an international beacon in the frequency range you plan to use
CSend a series of dots on the band and listen for echoes from your signal
DCheck the strength of TV signals from Western Europe

13. - G3C04

What does the term "critical angle" mean as used in radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe long path azimuth of a distant station
BThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to the Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to the Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe short path azimuth of a distant station

14. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the "notch filter" found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo enhance the reception of a specific frequency on a crowded band
BTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
CTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
DTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources

15. - G4B14

What is an instance in which the use of an instrument with analog readout may be preferred over an instrument with a digital readout?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
CWhen adjusting tuned circuits
DWhen testing logic circuits

16. - G4C04

What is the effect on an audio device or telephone system if there is interference from a nearby CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
BA chirpy CW signal
COn-and-off humming or clicking
DSeverely distorted audio

17. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of the 40-meter General Class phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AYour displayed carrier frequency may be set at the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment

18. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on a HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the "Q" of the antenna
BTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
CTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
DTo reduce high voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna

19. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

20. - G5B11

What is the ratio of peak envelope power to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A1.00
B1.414
C2.00
D0.707

21. - G5C06

What is the RMS voltage across a 500-turn secondary winding in a transformer if the 2250-turn primary is connected to 120 VAC?

SelectAnswer
A2370 volts
B540 volts
C26.7 volts
D5.9 volts

22. - G6A17

Which of the following is a reason not to use wire-wound resistors in an RF circuit?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor could overheat
BThe resistor's inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
CThe resistor's tolerance value would not be adequate for such a circuit
DThe resistor's internal capacitance would detune the circuit

23. - G6B01

Which of the following is an analog integrated circuit?

SelectAnswer
ANAND Gate
BMicroprocessor
CFrequency Counter
DLinear voltage regulator

24. - G7A03

What is the peak-inverse-voltage across the rectifiers in a full-wave bridge power supply?

SelectAnswer
ADouble the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
BHalf the normal output voltage of the power supply
COne-quarter the normal output voltage of the power supply
DEqual to the normal peak output voltage of the power supply

25. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A3
B6
C16
D8

26. - G7C11

What is meant by the term "software defined radio" (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AA radio that provides computer interface for automatic logging of band and frequency
BA radio in which most major signal processing functions are performed by software
CA computer model that can simulate performance of a radio to aid in the design process
DA radio that uses crystal filters designed using software

27. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BPhase modulation
CFrequency modulation
DSingle sideband

28. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
ASynthesizing
BPhase inverting
CHeterodyning
DCancellation

29. - G8C11

How are the two separate frequencies of a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) signal identified?

SelectAnswer
ADot and Dash
BMark and Space
CHigh and Low
DOn and Off

30. - G9A13

What standing wave ratio will result when connecting a 50 ohm feed line to an antenna that has a purely resistive 300 ohm feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
AYou cannot determine SWR from impedance values
B3:1
C6:1
D1.5:1

31. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of a quarter wave ground plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ASlope the radials upward
BShorten the radials
CLengthen the radials
DSlope the radials downward

32. - G9C11

What is the purpose of a gamma match used with Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the front-to-back ratio
BTo match the relatively low feed point impedance to 50 ohms
CTo match the relatively high feed point impedance to 50 ohms
DTo increase the main lobe gain

33. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey have poor harmonic rejection
BThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
CThey must be used with an antenna tuner
DThey must be fed with open wire line

34. - G0A04

What does "time averaging" mean in reference to RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain time
BThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
CThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24 hour period
DThe total time of the exposure

35. - G0B06

Why must the metal enclosure of every item of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
BIt prevents signal overload
CIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
DIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded