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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A14

In what ITU region is operation in the 7.175 to 7.300 MHz band permitted for a control operator holding an FCC issued General Class license?

SelectAnswer
AAll three regions
BRegion 2
CRegion 3
DRegion 1

2. - G1B09

When may an amateur station transmit communications in which the licensee or control operator has a pecuniary (monetary) interest?

SelectAnswer
AWhen other amateurs are being notified of the sale of apparatus normally used in an amateur station and such activity is not done on a regular basis
BNever
COnly when there is no other means of communications readily available
DWhen other amateurs are being notified of the sale of any item with a monetary value less than $200 and such activity is not done on a regular basis

3. - G1C11

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 2-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B1200 baud
C300 baud
D19.6 kilobaud

4. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician Class operator and have a CSCE for General Class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOn any General or Technician Class band segment
BOnly on the Technician band segments until your license arrives in the mail
COnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
DOn any General or Technician Class band segment except 30-meters and 60-meters

5. - G1E11

Which of the following is the FCC term for an unattended digital station that transfers messages to and from the Internet?

SelectAnswer
ALocally controlled station
BAutomatically controlled digital station
CFail-safe digital station
DRobotically controlled station

6. - G2A03

Which of the following is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BUpper sideband
CVestigial sideband
DLower sideband

7. - G2B11

What frequency should be used to send a distress call?

SelectAnswer
AOnly frequencies used by police, fire or emergency medical services
BOnly frequencies authorized for RACES or ARES stations
CWhichever frequency has the best chance of communicating the distress message
DOnly frequencies that are within your operating privileges

8. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends "KN" at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AClosing station now
BListening for novice stations
COperating full break-in
DListening only for a specific station or stations

9. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
BA map that shows accurate land masses
CA map that shows true bearings and distances from a particular location
DA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit

10. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or WINMOR transmission?

SelectAnswer
AFailure to establish a connection between stations
BLong pauses in message transmission
CFrequent retries or timeouts
DAll of these choices are correct

11. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AAt any point in the solar cycle
BAt the summer solstice
COnly at the minimum point of the solar cycle
DOnly at the maximum point of the solar cycle

12. - G3B01

How might a sky-wave signal sound if it arrives at your receiver by both short path and long path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
BSignal strength increased by 3 dB
CA well-defined echo might be heard
DPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds

13. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
APropagation is through ground waves which absorb most of the signal energy
BOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
CPropagations is through ducts in F region which absorb most of the energy
DSignals are scattered from the magnetosphere which is not a good reflector

14. - G4A04

What reading on the plate current meter of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier indicates correct adjustment of the plate tuning control?

SelectAnswer
AA slow, rhythmic oscillation
BA pronounced dip
CA pronounced peak
DNo change will be observed

15. - G4B14

What is an instance in which the use of an instrument with analog readout may be preferred over an instrument with a digital readout?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen adjusting tuned circuits
CWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
DWhen testing logic circuits

16. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device or telephone if there is interference from a nearby single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
CClearly audible speech
DDistorted speech

17. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 to 7.181 MHz
B7.175 to 7.178 MHz
C7.178 to 7.184 MHz
D7.1765 to 7.1795 MHz

18. - G4E11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of using wind as the primary source of power for an emergency station?

SelectAnswer
AThe voltage and current ratings of such systems are not compatible with amateur equipment
BA large energy storage system is needed to supply power when the wind is not blowing
CThe conversion efficiency from mechanical energy to electrical energy is less than 2 percent
DAll of these choices are correct

19. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AA large spark produced at switch contacts when an inductor is de-energized
BA property of ideal resistors in AC circuits
COpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
DOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance

20. - G5B01

What dB change represents a two-times increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 12 dB
BApproximately 2 dB
CApproximately 3 dB
DApproximately 6 dB

21. - G5C04

What is the total resistance of three 100 ohm resistors in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A0.33 ohms
B0.30 ohms
C33.3 ohms
D300 ohms

22. - G6A19

How should the winding axes of two solenoid inductors be oriented to minimize their mutual inductance?

SelectAnswer
AIn line
BAt right angles to each other
CInterleaved
DParallel to each other

23. - G6B17

What is the general description of a DIN type connector?

SelectAnswer
AA special watertight connector for use in marine applications
BA special connector for microwave interfacing
CA family of multiple circuit connectors suitable for audio and control signals
DA DC power connector rated for currents between 30 and 50 amperes

24. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ATransformers and transducers
BDiodes
CQuartz crystals
DCapacitors and inductors

25. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
BA digital mixer
CAn analog mixer
DAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations

26. - G7C06

What should be the impedance of a low-pass filter as compared to the impedance of the transmission line into which it is inserted?

SelectAnswer
ASubstantially lower
BSubstantially higher
CAbout the same
DTwice the transmission line impedance

27. - G8A01

How is an FSK signal generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
BBy using a transceiver's computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
CBy changing an oscillator's frequency directly with a digital control signal
DBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator

28. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
ACancellation
BHeterodyning
CSynthesizing
DPhase inverting

29. - G8C02

How many data bits are sent in a single PSK31 character?

SelectAnswer
AThe number varies
B7
C5
D8

30. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on an antenna feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
BThe feed line must be cut to a length equal to an even number of physical half wavelengths
CThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
DThe feed line must be cut to a length equal to an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths

31. - G9B03

What happens to the feed point impedance of a ground plane antenna when its radials are changed from horizontal to sloping downward?

SelectAnswer
AIt decreases
BIt increases
CIt stays the same
DIt reaches a maximum at an angle of 45 degrees

32. - G9C11

What is the purpose of a gamma match used with Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
ATo match the relatively low feed point impedance to 50 ohms
BTo increase the front-to-back ratio
CTo match the relatively high feed point impedance to 50 ohms
DTo increase the main lobe gain

33. - G9D01

What does the term NVIS mean as related to antennas?

SelectAnswer
ANear Vertical Incidence sky-wave
BNon-Varying Impedance Smoothing
CNearly Vertical Inductance System
DNon-Varying Indicated SWR

34. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt cools body tissue
BIt causes radiation poisoning
CIt heats body tissue
DIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level

35. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ATin in the solder can "cold flow" causing shorts in the circuit
BLead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
CRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
DHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly