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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A13

What is the appropriate action if, when operating on either the 30-meter or 60-meter bands, a station in the primary service interferes with your contact?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease your transmitter's power to overcome the interference
BNotify the FCCs regional Engineer in Charge of the interference
CAttempt to contact the station and request that it stop the interference
DMove to a clear frequency or stop transmitting

2. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization
BThere must be no more than one beacon signal transmitting in the same band from the same station location
CA beacon station may not use automatic control
DThe frequency must be posted on the Internet or published in a national periodical

3. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B19.6 kilobaud
C56 kilobaud
D1200 baud

4. - G1D09

How long is a Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) valid for exam element credit?

SelectAnswer
AFor as long as your current license is valid
B365 days
C180 days
D30 days

5. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed Amateur Radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
BWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
CAll of these choices are correct
DWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary

6. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BDouble sideband
CSingle sideband
DPhase modulation

7. - G2B06

What is a practical way to avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
AListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
BSend "QRL?" on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
CSend the letter "V" in Morse code several times and listen for a response or say "test" several times and listen for a response
DSend "QSY" on CW or if using phone, announce "the frequency is in use", then give your call and listen for a response

8. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in telegraphy (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
ABreaking stations send the Morse code prosign BK
BAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
CTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
DAutomatic keyers are used to send Morse code instead of hand keys

9. - G2D07

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AYou must keep a record of all third party traffic
BIf you are using other than a dipole antenna, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
CYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
DYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level and stations worked

10. - G2E02

How can a PACTOR modem or controller be used to determine if the channel is in use by other PACTOR stations?

SelectAnswer
ASend the message: "Is this frequency in use?"
BTransmit UI packets several times and wait to see if there is a response from another PACTOR station
CUnplug the data connector temporarily and see if the channel-busy indication is turned off
DPut the modem or controller in a mode which allows monitoring communications without a connection

11. - G3A04

Which of the following are least reliable for long distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters and 160 meters
B30 meters and 20 meters
C60 meters and 40 meters
D15 meters, 12 meters and 10 meters

12. - G3B12

What factor or factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BTime of day and season
CPath distance and location
DSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances

13. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
APropagations is through ducts in F region which absorb most of the energy
BOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
CSignals are scattered from the magnetosphere which is not a good reflector
DPropagation is through ground waves which absorb most of the signal energy

14. - G4A09

Why is a time delay sometimes included in a transmitter keying circuit?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for a warning signal to be sent to other stations
BTo allow the transmitter power regulators to charge properly
CTo allow time for transmit-receive changeover operations to complete properly before RF output is allowed
DTo prevent stations from interfering with one another

15. - G4B14

What is an instance in which the use of an instrument with analog readout may be preferred over an instrument with a digital readout?

SelectAnswer
AWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
BWhen high precision is desired
CWhen adjusting tuned circuits
DWhen testing logic circuits

16. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device or telephone if there is interference from a nearby single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
CClearly audible speech
DDistorted speech

17. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of the 20-meter General Class band should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band
CYour displayed carrier frequency may be set at the edge of the band
DAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band

18. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A1.38 VDC
B0.02 VDC
C0.5 VDC
D0.2 VDC

19. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
BA large spark produced at switch contacts when an inductor is de-energized
COpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
DA property of ideal resistors in AC circuits

20. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are used by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A2.4 watts
B60 watts
C24 watts
D6 watts

21. - G5C18

What is the value in microfarads of a 4700 nanofarad (nF) capacitor?

SelectAnswer
A4.7 microfarads
B47 microfarads
C0.47 microfarads
D47,000 microfarads

22. - G6A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using a Schottky diode in an RF switching circuit rather than a standard silicon diode?

SelectAnswer
AHigher breakdown voltage
BLower inductance
CLonger switching times
DLower capacitance

23. - G6B04

What is meant by the term ROM?

SelectAnswer
ARandom Operational Memory
BRead Only Memory
CResistor Operated Memory
DResistant to Overload Memory

24. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 11
DSymbol 7

25. - G7B04

Which of the following describes the function of a two input NOR gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is high when either or both inputs are low
BOutput is high only when both inputs are high
COutput is low only when both inputs are high
DOutput is low when either or both inputs are high

26. - G7C09

Which of the following is needed for a Digital Signal Processor IF filter?

SelectAnswer
AA digital processor chip
BA digital to analog converter
CAll of the these choices are correct
DAn analog to digital converter

27. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BSingle sideband
CPhase modulation
DFrequency modulation

28. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A8 kHz
B5 kHz
C3 kHz
D16 kHz

29. - G8C07

How does the receiving station respond to an ARQ data mode packet containing errors?

SelectAnswer
AIt terminates the contact
BIt requests the packet be retransmitted
CIt requests a change in transmitting protocol
DIt sends the packet back to the transmitting station

30. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on an antenna feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
BThe feed line must be cut to a length equal to an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths
CThe feed line must be cut to a length equal to an even number of physical half wavelengths
DThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential

31. - G9B03

What happens to the feed point impedance of a ground plane antenna when its radials are changed from horizontal to sloping downward?

SelectAnswer
AIt decreases
BIt increases
CIt reaches a maximum at an angle of 45 degrees
DIt stays the same

32. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1 wavelength
B1/4 wavelength
C1/2 wavelength
D3/4 wavelength

33. - G9D01

What does the term NVIS mean as related to antennas?

SelectAnswer
ANearly Vertical Inductance System
BNon-Varying Indicated SWR
CNon-Varying Impedance Smoothing
DNear Vertical Incidence sky-wave

34. - G0A07

What effect does transmitter duty cycle have when evaluating RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AA higher transmitter duty cycle permits greater short-term exposure levels
BA lower transmitter duty cycle permits greater short-term exposure levels
CLow duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure evaluation requirements
DHigh duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure requirements

35. - G0B13

What must you do when powering your house from an emergency generator?

SelectAnswer
AInsure that the generator is not grounded
BInsure that all lightning grounds are disconnected
CAll of these choices are correct
DDisconnect the incoming utility power feed

Figure G7-1