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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A14

In what ITU region is operation in the 7.175 to 7.300 MHz band permitted for a control operator holding an FCC issued General Class license?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 1
BRegion 3
CAll three regions
DRegion 2

2. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the Amateur Service?

SelectAnswer
AThey are not permitted
BOnly "Q" signals are permitted
CThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
DOnly "10 codes" are permitted

3. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitting power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C50 watts PEP output
DAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole

4. - G1D04

Which of the following is a requirement for administering a Technician Class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two General Class or higher VEs must be present
BAt least three General Class or higher VEs must observe the examination
CAt least two General Class or higher VEs must be present, but only one need be Extra Class
DAt least three VEs of Technician Class or higher must observe the examination

5. - G1E06

Which of the following applies in the event of interference between a coordinated repeater and an uncoordinated repeater?

SelectAnswer
AThe licensee of the coordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference
BBoth repeater licensees share equal responsibility to resolve the interference
CThe frequency coordinator bears primary responsibility to resolve the interference
DThe licensee of the uncoordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference

6. - G2A11

What does the expression "CQ DX" usually indicate?

SelectAnswer
AThe caller is listening for a station in Germany
BA distress call
CA general call for any station
DThe caller is looking for any station outside their own country

7. - G2B06

What is a practical way to avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend "QSY" on CW or if using phone, announce "the frequency is in use", then give your call and listen for a response
BSend the letter "V" in Morse code several times and listen for a response or say "test" several times and listen for a response
CSend "QRL?" on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
DListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ

8. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AKN
BBK
CAR
DSK

9. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
BA map that shows true bearings and distances from a particular location
CA map that shows accurate land masses
DA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator

10. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or WINMOR transmission?

SelectAnswer
AFailure to establish a connection between stations
BFrequent retries or timeouts
CLong pauses in message transmission
DAll of these choices are correct

11. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AAt the summer solstice
BOnly at the maximum point of the solar cycle
CAt any point in the solar cycle
DOnly at the minimum point of the solar cycle

12. - G3B05

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF when they are sent into the ionosphere?

SelectAnswer
AThey are bent back to the Earth
BThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
CThey pass through the ionosphere
DThey are bent and trapped in the ionosphere to circle the Earth

13. - G3C10

Which of the following might be an indication that signals heard on the HF bands are being received via scatter propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal is heard on a frequency above the Maximum Usable Frequency
BThe communication is during a sunspot maximum
CThe communication is during a sudden ionospheric disturbance
DThe signal is heard on a frequency below the Maximum Usable Frequency

14. - G4A11

Which of the following is a use for the IF shift control on a receiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo change frequency rapidly
BTo avoid interference from stations very close to the receive frequency
CTo permit listening on a different frequency from that on which you are transmitting
DTo tune in stations that are slightly off frequency without changing your transmit frequency

15. - G4B13

What is a use for an antenna analyzer other than measuring the SWR of an antenna system?

SelectAnswer
ADetermining the impedance of an unknown or unmarked coaxial cable
BMeasuring the front to back ratio of an antenna
CDetermining the gain of a directional antenna
DMeasuring the turns ratio of a power transformer

16. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
APlacing a ferrite choke around the cable
BAdding an additional insulating jacket to the cable
CAdding shunt inductors to the conductors
DAdding series capacitors to the conductors

17. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 times
BApproximately 4 times
CApproximately 1.5 times
DApproximately 8 times

18. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits the effectiveness of an HF mobile transceiver operating in the 75-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
B"Picket Fencing" signal variation
CFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band
DThe antenna system

19. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOhm
BFarad
CSiemens
DAmpere

20. - G5B06

What is the output PEP from a transmitter if an oscilloscope measures 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50 ohm dummy load connected to the transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
A400 watts
B353.5 watts
C1.4 watts
D100 watts

21. - G5C06

What is the RMS voltage across a 500-turn secondary winding in a transformer if the 2250-turn primary is connected to 120 VAC?

SelectAnswer
A5.9 volts
B2370 volts
C540 volts
D26.7 volts

22. - G6A07

What are the stable operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch in a logic circuit?

SelectAnswer
AIts enhancement and depletion modes
BIts saturation and cutoff regions
CIts active region (between the cutoff and saturation regions)
DIts peak and valley current points

23. - G6B14

Which of these connector types is commonly used for audio signals in Amateur Radio stations?

SelectAnswer
AType N
BRCA Phono
CBNC
DPL-259

24. - G7A08

Which of the following is an advantage of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AFewer circuit components are required
BHigh frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
CFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
DAll of these choices are correct

25. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AA digital mixer
BAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
CA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
DAn analog mixer

26. - G7C10

How is Digital Signal Processor filtering accomplished?

SelectAnswer
ABy converting the signal from digital to analog and taking the difference of mixing products
BBy using direct signal phasing
CBy converting the signal from analog to digital and using digital processing
DBy differential spurious phasing

27. - G8A01

How is an FSK signal generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy changing an oscillator's frequency directly with a digital control signal
BBy using a transceiver's computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
CBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
DBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator

28. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A60 kHz
B416.7 Hz
C5 kHz
D101.75 Hz

29. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct errors in received data packets?

SelectAnswer
ABy using the varicode character set
BBy using a parity bit with each character
CBy transmitting redundant information with the data
DBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength

30. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor antenna feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
BThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line

31. - G9B01

What is one disadvantage of a directly fed random-wire HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
BYou may experience RF burns when touching metal objects in your station
CIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
DIt must be longer than 1 wavelength

32. - G9C06

What configuration of the loops of a two-element quad antenna must be used for the antenna to operate as a beam antenna, assuming one of the elements is used as a reflector?

SelectAnswer
AThe driven element must be fed with a balun transformer
BThere must be an open circuit in the driven element at the point opposite the feed point
CThe reflector element must be approximately 5 percent longer than the driven element
DThe reflector element must be approximately 5 percent shorter than the driven element

33. - G9D03

At what height above ground is an NVIS antenna typically installed?

SelectAnswer
AHeight is not critical as long as it is significantly more than 1/2 wavelength
BBetween 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength
CAs close to 1/2 wavelength as possible
DAs close to one wavelength as possible

34. - G0A10

What is one thing that can be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might receive more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction
BUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
CPost a warning sign that is clearly visible to the neighbor
DChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain

35. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer's warranty
BTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
CTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
DTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced