US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

Select	Answer
A	160 meters
B	12 meters
C	30 meters
D	20 meters

2. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the Amateur Service?

Select	Answer
A	Only "10 codes" are permitted
B	They may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
C	They are not permitted
D	Only "Q" signals are permitted

3. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitting power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

Select	Answer
A	1000 watts PEP output
B	2000 watts PEP output
C	200 watts PEP output
D	1500 watts PEP output

4. - G1D11

If a person has an expired FCC issued amateur radio license of General Class or higher, what is required before they can receive a new license?

Select	Answer
A	They must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
B	The applicant must be able to produce a copy of a page from a call book published in the USA showing his or her name and address
C	There are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
D	The applicant must pass the current element 2 exam

5. - G1E09

What language must be used when identifying your station if you are using a language other than English in making a contact using phone emission?

Select	Answer
A	English only
B	English, Spanish, French, or German
C	The language being used for the contact
D	Any language recognized by the United Nations

6. - G2A08

Which of the following is a recommended way to break into a contact when using phone?

Select	Answer
A	Say your call sign during a break between transmissions by the other stations
B	Say "CQ" followed by the call sign of either station
C	Say "Break Break Break" and wait for a response
D	Say "QRZ" several times followed by your call sign

7. - G2B06

What is a practical way to avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

Select	Answer
A	Send "QSY" on CW or if using phone, announce "the frequency is in use", then give your call and listen for a response
B	Send "QRL?" on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
C	Send the letter "V" in Morse code several times and listen for a response or say "test" several times and listen for a response
D	Listen for 2 minutes before calling CQ

8. - G2C10

What does the Q signal "QRN" mean?

Select	Answer
A	I am troubled by static
B	Zero beat my signal
C	Send more slowly
D	Stop sending

9. - G2D08

What is a reason why many amateurs keep a station log?

Select	Answer
A	The ITU requires a log of all international third party traffic
B	The ITU requires a log of all international contacts
C	To help with a reply if the FCC requests information
D	The log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest

10. - G2E11

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines adjacent to a PSK31 signal?

Select	Answer
A	Long Path propagation
B	Insufficient modulation
C	Overmodulation
D	Backscatter propagation

11. - G3A09

What effect does a high sunspot number have on radio communications?

Select	Answer
A	Microwave communications become unstable
B	Frequencies above 300 MHz become usable for long-distance communication
C	Long-distance communication in the upper HF and lower VHF range is enhanced
D	High-frequency radio signals become weak and distorted

12. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

Select	Answer
A	They are bent and trapped in the ionosphere to circle the Earth
B	They are bent back to the Earth
C	They pass through the ionosphere
D	They are completely absorbed by the ionosphere

13. - G3C03

Why is the F2 region mainly responsible for the longest distance radio wave propagation?

Select	Answer
A	Because it does not absorb radio waves as much as other ionospheric regions
B	Because it is the highest ionospheric region
C	All of these choices are correct
D	Because it is the densest ionospheric layer

14. - G4A11

Which of the following is a use for the IF shift control on a receiver?

Select	Answer
A	To change frequency rapidly
B	To avoid interference from stations very close to the receive frequency
C	To permit listening on a different frequency from that on which you are transmitting
D	To tune in stations that are slightly off frequency without changing your transmit frequency

15. - G4B09

Which of the following can be determined with a field strength meter?

Select	Answer
A	The radiation pattern of an antenna
B	The presence and amount of amplitude distortion of a transmitter
C	The radiation resistance of an antenna
D	The presence and amount of phase distortion of a transmitter

16. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

Select	Answer
A	Lack of rectification of the transmitter's signal in power conductors
B	Arcing at a poor electrical connection
C	Using a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
D	Not using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas

17. - G4D03

Which of the following can be the result of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

Select	Answer
A	Distorted speech
B	Excessive background pickup
C	Splatter
D	All of these choices are correct

18. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits the effectiveness of an HF mobile transceiver operating in the 75-meter band?

Select	Answer
A	"Picket Fencing" signal variation
B	FCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band
C	The antenna system
D	The wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver

19. - G5A08

Why is impedance matching important?

Select	Answer
A	To ensure that the resistance and reactance in the circuit are equal
B	So the load will draw minimum power from the source
C	To ensure that there is less resistance than reactance in the circuit
D	So the source can deliver maximum power to the load

20. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in each branch of a purely resistive parallel circuit?

Select	Answer
A	It decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit
B	It equals the average of each branch current
C	It equals the sum of the currents through each branch
D	It is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop

21. - G5C16

Why is the conductor of the primary winding of many voltage step up transformers larger in diameter than the conductor of the secondary winding?

Select	Answer
A	To prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
B	To insure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
C	To accommodate the higher current of the primary
D	To improve the coupling between the primary and secondary

22. - G6A17

Which of the following is a reason not to use wire-wound resistors in an RF circuit?

Select	Answer
A	The resistor's internal capacitance would detune the circuit
B	The resistor's tolerance value would not be adequate for such a circuit
C	The resistor's inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
D	The resistor could overheat

23. - G6B12

Which of the following connectors would be a good choice for a serial data port?

Select	Answer
A	DE-9
B	PL-259
C	Type N
D	Type SMA

24. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

Select	Answer
A	Quartz crystals
B	Capacitors and inductors
C	Diodes
D	Transformers and transducers

25. - G7B01

Complex digital circuitry can often be replaced by what type of integrated circuit?

Select	Answer
A	Window comparator
B	Charge-coupled device
C	Microcontroller
D	Phase detector

26. - G7C11

What is meant by the term "software defined radio" (SDR)?

Select	Answer
A	A radio in which most major signal processing functions are performed by software
B	A radio that provides computer interface for automatic logging of band and frequency
C	A computer model that can simulate performance of a radio to aid in the design process
D	A radio that uses crystal filters designed using software

27. - G8A06

What is one advantage of carrier suppression in a single sideband phone transmission versus full carrier amplitude modulation?

Select	Answer
A	Audio fidelity is improved
B	Available transmitter power can be used more effectively
C	Greater modulation percentage is obtainable with lower distortion
D	Simpler receiving equipment can be used

28. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

Select	Answer
A	5 kHz
B	416.7 Hz
C	60 kHz
D	101.75 Hz

29. - G8C07

How does the receiving station respond to an ARQ data mode packet containing errors?

Select	Answer
A	It requests a change in transmitting protocol
B	It terminates the contact
C	It requests the packet be retransmitted
D	It sends the packet back to the transmitting station

30. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on an antenna feed line?

Select	Answer
A	The feed line must be cut to a length equal to an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths
B	The antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
C	The feed line must be cut to a length equal to an even number of physical half wavelengths
D	The antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line

31. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of a quarter wave ground plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

Select	Answer
A	Shorten the radials
B	Lengthen the radials
C	Slope the radials downward
D	Slope the radials upward

32. - G9C17

Approximately how long is each leg of a symmetrical delta-loop antenna?

Select	Answer
A	1/4 wavelength
B	1/2 wavelength
C	1/3 wavelength
D	2/3 wavelength

33. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log periodic antenna?

Select	Answer
A	Polarization diversity
B	Higher gain per element than a Yagi antenna
C	Harmonic suppression
D	Wide bandwidth

34. - G0A10

What is one thing that can be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might receive more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

Select	Answer
A	Take precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction
B	Use an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
C	Post a warning sign that is clearly visible to the neighbor
D	Change to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain

35. - G0B15

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

Select	Answer
A	The generator must be insulated from ground
B	The generator should be located in a well-ventilated area
C	All of these choices are correct
D	Fuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency