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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A11

When General Class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a particular band, which portion of the voice segment is generally available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe lower frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the upper end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
BThe upper frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the lower end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe upper frequency end
DThe lower frequency end

2. - G1B12

Who or what determines "good engineering and good amateur practice" as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe ITU
BThe FCC
CThe Control Operator
DThe IEEE

3. - G1C06

Which of the following is a limitation on transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C1200 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

4. - G1D01

Who may receive credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
BAnyone who held an FCC issued amateur radio license that has been expired for not less than 5 years and not more than 15 years
CAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
DAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC

5. - G1E09

What language must be used when identifying your station if you are using a language other than English in making a contact using phone emission?

SelectAnswer
AAny language recognized by the United Nations
BEnglish only
CEnglish, Spanish, French, or German
DThe language being used for the contact

6. - G2A11

What does the expression "CQ DX" usually indicate?

SelectAnswer
AA general call for any station
BThe caller is looking for any station outside their own country
CA distress call
DThe caller is listening for a station in Germany

7. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AA person holding an FCC issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
BAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
COnly a RACES net control operator
DOnly a person holding an FCC issued amateur operator license

8. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
AKN
BAR
CSK
DBK

9. - G2D11

Which HF antenna would be the best to use for minimizing interference?

SelectAnswer
AA directional antenna
BAn omnidirectional antenna
CAn isotropic antenna
DA quarter-wave vertical antenna

10. - G2E05

What is the standard sideband used to generate a JT65 or JT9 digital signal when using AFSK in any amateur band?

SelectAnswer
ADSB
BUSB
CSSB
DLSB

11. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from solar flares to affect radio propagation on the Earth?

SelectAnswer
A28 days
B1 to 2 hours
C20 to 40 hours
D8 minutes

12. - G3B01

How might a sky-wave signal sound if it arrives at your receiver by both short path and long path propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASignal strength increased by 3 dB
BPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
CThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
DA well-defined echo might be heard

13. - G3C05

Why is long distance communication on the 40-meter, 60-meter, 80-meter and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe D layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe E layer is unstable during daylight hours
DThe F layer is unstable during daylight hours

14. - G4A13

What is one reason to use the attenuator function that is present on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
BTo slow down received CW signals for better copy
CTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
DTo reduce signal overload due to strong incoming signals

15. - G4B14

What is an instance in which the use of an instrument with analog readout may be preferred over an instrument with a digital readout?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen testing logic circuits
CWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
DWhen adjusting tuned circuits

16. - G4C04

What is the effect on an audio device or telephone system if there is interference from a nearby CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA chirpy CW signal
BOn-and-off humming or clicking
CA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
DSeverely distorted audio

17. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor as used in a modern transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APrevent distortion of voice signals
BDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out of band operation
CIncrease the intelligibility of transmitted phone signals during poor conditions
DIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural sounding SSB signals

18. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on a HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
BTo increase the "Q" of the antenna
CTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
DTo reduce high voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna

19. - G5A07

What happens when the impedance of an electrical load is equal to the output impedance of a power source, assuming both impedances are resistive?

SelectAnswer
ANo current can flow through the circuit
BThe source delivers minimum power to the load
CThe source can deliver maximum power to the load
DThe electrical load is shorted

20. - G5B12

What would be the RMS voltage across a 50 ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A173 volts
B245 volts
C346 volts
D692 volts

21. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10 millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A0.30 henrys
B3.3 millihenrys
C30 millihenrys
D3.3 henrys

22. - G6A08

Why must the cases of some large power transistors be insulated from ground?

SelectAnswer
ATo avoid shorting the collector or drain voltage to ground
BTo increase the beta of the transistor
CTo reduce stray capacitance
DTo improve the power dissipation capability

23. - G6B16

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
BA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
CAn audio connector used in surround-sound installations
DA threaded connector used for hydraulic systems

24. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 6
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 11

25. - G7B14

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AA Class C high efficiency amplifier
BAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
CAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
DAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform

26. - G7C09

Which of the following is needed for a Digital Signal Processor IF filter?

SelectAnswer
AA digital processor chip
BAn analog to digital converter
CA digital to analog converter
DAll of the these choices are correct

27. - G8A01

How is an FSK signal generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy changing an oscillator's frequency directly with a digital control signal
BBy using a transceiver's computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
CBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
DBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator

28. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
BTo aid in tuning your transmitter
CSome modes have high duty cycles which could exceed the transmitter's average power rating.
DAll of these choices are correct

29. - G8C02

How many data bits are sent in a single PSK31 character?

SelectAnswer
A7
BThe number varies
C5
D8

30. - G9A15

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AThe higher the transmission line loss, the more the SWR will read artificially low
BThe higher the transmission line loss, the more accurate the SWR measurement will be
CThe higher the transmission line loss, the more the SWR will read artificially high
DTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement

31. - G9B01

What is one disadvantage of a directly fed random-wire HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
BIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
CYou may experience RF burns when touching metal objects in your station
DIt must be longer than 1 wavelength

32. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALarger diameter elements
BTapered-diameter elements
CCloser element spacing
DLoading coils in series with the element

33. - G9D08

Why is a Beverage antenna not used for transmitting?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BIts impedance is too low for effective matching
CIt has poor directivity
DIt has high losses compared to other types of antennas

34. - G0A06

What precaution should be taken when installing a ground-mounted antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt should not be installed higher than you can reach
BIt should not be installed in a wet area
CIt should limited to 10 feet in height
DIt should be installed such that it is protected against unauthorized access

35. - G0B08

What should be done by any person preparing to climb a tower that supports electrically powered devices?

SelectAnswer
ANotify the electric company that a person will be working on the tower
BAll of these choices are correct
CMake sure all circuits that supply power to the tower are locked out and tagged
DUnground the base of the tower

Figure G7-1