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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users
BAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies
CAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band
DAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station

2. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the Amateur Service?

SelectAnswer
AThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
BThey are not permitted
COnly "Q" signals are permitted
DOnly "10 codes" are permitted

3. - G1C07

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmission on the 20-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B56 kilobaud
C19.6 kilobaud
D1200 baud

4. - G1D06

When must you add the special identifier "AG" after your call sign if you are a Technician Class licensee and have a CSCE for General Class operator privileges, but the FCC has not yet posted your upgrade on its website ?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever you operate on any amateur frequency
BWhenever you operate using Technician frequency privileges
CA special identifier is not required as long as your General Class license application has been filed with the FCC
DWhenever you operate using General Class frequency privileges

5. - G1E13

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AOnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
BAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
COn any band segment where digital operation is permitted
DAnywhere in the 1.25-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in specified segments of the 80-meter through 2-meter bands

6. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-meter, 75-meter and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
BCurrent amateur practice is to use lower sideband on these frequency bands
CLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
DBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector

7. - G2B03

If propagation changes during your contact and you notice increasing interference from other activity on the same frequency, what should you do?

SelectAnswer
AReport the interference to your local Amateur Auxiliary Coordinator
BTell the interfering stations to change frequency
CAs a common courtesy, move your contact to another frequency
DIncrease power to overcome interference

8. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
BThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying
CA slow speed until contact is established
DThe speed at which the CQ was sent

9. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows accurate land masses
BA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
CA map that shows true bearings and distances from a particular location
DA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit

10. - G2E07

What segment of the 80-meter band is most commonly used for digital transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A3700 - 3750 kHz
B3570 - 3600 kHz
C3500 - 3525 kHz
D3775 - 3825 kHz

11. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
AA temporary disturbance in the Earth's magnetosphere
BA thunderstorm which affects radio propagation
CRipples in the ionosphere
DA sudden drop in the solar flux index

12. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth's surface that is normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B12,000 miles
C180 miles
D2,500 miles

13. - G3C01

Which ionospheric layer is closest to the surface of the Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe D layer
BThe E layer
CThe F2 layer
DThe F1 layer

14. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the "notch filter" found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo enhance the reception of a specific frequency on a crowded band
BTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources
CTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
DTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband

15. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital voltmeter as compared to an analog voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
ABetter for measuring computer circuits
BFaster response
CBetter for RF measurements
DBetter precision for most uses

16. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device or telephone if there is interference from a nearby single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
BOn-and-off humming or clicking
CClearly audible speech
DDistorted speech

17. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 20 times more powerful
BIt is 100 times more powerful
CIt is 20 times less powerful
DIt is 10 times less powerful

18. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on a HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
BTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
CTo reduce high voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna
DTo increase the "Q" of the antenna

19. - G5A08

Why is impedance matching important?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that the resistance and reactance in the circuit are equal
BTo ensure that there is less resistance than reactance in the circuit
CSo the source can deliver maximum power to the load
DSo the load will draw minimum power from the source

20. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe RMS value
BThe reciprocal of the RMS value
CThe peak-to-peak value
DThe peak value

21. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AMutual capacitance
BDisplacement current coupling
CCapacitive coupling
DMutual inductance

22. - G6A18

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
BMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
CLarge values of inductance may be obtained
DAll of these choices are correct

23. - G6B13

Which of these connector types is commonly used for RF connections at frequencies up to 150 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AOctal
BRJ-11
CPL-259
DDB-25

24. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ADiodes
BCapacitors and inductors
CTransformers and transducers
DQuartz crystals

25. - G7B04

Which of the following describes the function of a two input NOR gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
BOutput is high only when both inputs are high
COutput is low only when both inputs are high
DOutput is high when either or both inputs are low

26. - G7C10

How is Digital Signal Processor filtering accomplished?

SelectAnswer
ABy converting the signal from analog to digital and using digital processing
BBy using direct signal phasing
CBy converting the signal from digital to analog and taking the difference of mixing products
DBy differential spurious phasing

27. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BMultiplex modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DPulse modulation

28. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AMultiplier
BMixer
CPre-emphasis network
DReactance modulator

29. - G8C03

What part of a data packet contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
APreamble
BHeader
CDirectory
DFooter

30. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change as the frequency of the signal it is carrying increases?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation reaches a maximum at approximately 18 MHz
BAttenuation decreases
CAttenuation increases
DAttenuation is independent of frequency

31. - G9B06

Where should the radial wires of a ground-mounted vertical antenna system be placed?

SelectAnswer
AOn the surface of the Earth or buried a few inches below the ground
BAt the center of the antenna
CParallel to the antenna element
DAs high as possible above the ground

32. - G9C03

Which statement about a three-element, single-band Yagi antenna is true?

SelectAnswer
AThe driven element is the longest element
BThe director is normally the shortest element
CThe reflector is normally the shortest element
DLow feed point impedance increases bandwidth

33. - G9D03

At what height above ground is an NVIS antenna typically installed?

SelectAnswer
AHeight is not critical as long as it is significantly more than 1/2 wavelength
BBetween 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength
CAs close to one wavelength as possible
DAs close to 1/2 wavelength as possible

34. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field?

SelectAnswer
AA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
BAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
CAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
DA receiver with an S meter

35. - G0B11

Which of the following is good practice for lightning protection grounds?

SelectAnswer
ALightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring
BBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
CThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
DThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines