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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A11

When General Class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a particular band, which portion of the voice segment is generally available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe lower frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the upper end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
BThe upper frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the lower end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe lower frequency end
DThe upper frequency end

2. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AThere must be no more than one beacon signal transmitting in the same band from the same station location
BA beacon station may not use automatic control
CThe frequency must be posted on the Internet or published in a national periodical
DThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization

3. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B56 kilobaud
C300 baud
D1200 baud

4. - G1D09

How long is a Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) valid for exam element credit?

SelectAnswer
A365 days
B180 days
CFor as long as your current license is valid
D30 days

5. - G1E11

Which of the following is the FCC term for an unattended digital station that transfers messages to and from the Internet?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatically controlled digital station
BFail-safe digital station
CRobotically controlled station
DLocally controlled station

6. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17-meter and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BDouble sideband
CLower sideband
DVestigial sideband

7. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A1 to 3 kHz
B150 to 500 Hz
C5 to 50 Hz
D3 to 6 kHz

8. - G2C06

What does the term "zero beat" mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AMatching your transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
BOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
CSending without error
DMatching the speed of the transmitting station

9. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATraffic relay procedure net operation
BTransmission using Quick Response Protocol
CRemote piloted model control
DLow power transmit operation

10. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
ASend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
BJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
CSend a NAK response continuously so that the sending station has to pause
DTransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects

11. - G3A11

Approximately how long is the typical sunspot cycle?

SelectAnswer
A28 days
B11 years
C8 minutes
D40 hours

12. - G3B04

What is a reliable way to determine if the MUF is high enough to support skip propagation between your station and a distant location on frequencies between 14 and 30 MHz?

SelectAnswer
ACheck the strength of TV signals from Western Europe
BListen for signals from an international beacon in the frequency range you plan to use
CSend a series of dots on the band and listen for echoes from your signal
DCheck the strength of signals in the MF AM broadcast band

13. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
BEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different radio wave paths
CThe ionospheric layer involved is unstable
DThe E-region is not present

14. - G4A15

Which of the following can be a symptom of transmitted RF being picked up by an audio cable carrying AFSK data signals between a computer and a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter signal is distorted
BThe VOX circuit does not un-key the transmitter
CFrequent connection timeouts
DAll of these choices are correct

15. - G4B12

What problem can occur when making measurements on an antenna system with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
APermanent damage to the analyzer may occur if it is operated into a high SWR
BThe analyzer can be damaged if measurements outside the ham bands are attempted
CConnecting the analyzer to an antenna can cause it to absorb harmonics
DStrong signals from nearby transmitters can affect the accuracy of measurements

16. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
AAdding shunt inductors to the conductors
BAdding series capacitors to the conductors
CAdding an additional insulating jacket to the cable
DPlacing a ferrite choke around the cable

17. - G4D02

Which of the following describes how a speech processor affects a transmitted single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt increases peak power
BIt reduces intermodulation distortion
CIt increases average power
DIt reduces harmonic distortion

18. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.02 VDC
B0.5 VDC
C1.38 VDC
D0.2 VDC

19. - G5A08

Why is impedance matching important?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that there is less resistance than reactance in the circuit
BTo ensure that the resistance and reactance in the circuit are equal
CSo the load will draw minimum power from the source
DSo the source can deliver maximum power to the load

20. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are used if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800 ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A400 watts
B0.5 watts
C200 watts
D3200 watts

21. - G5C15

What is the total resistance of a 10 ohm, a 20 ohm, and a 50 ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A5.9 ohms
B10000 ohms
C0.17 ohms
D80 ohms

22. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the control grid resistance
BTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
CTo increase efficiency
DTo decrease plate resistance

23. - G6B18

What is a type SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type of push-on connector intended for high voltage applications
BA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
CA large bayonet connector usable at power levels in excess of 1 KW
DA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz

24. - G7A04

What is the peak-inverse-voltage across the rectifier in a half-wave power supply?

SelectAnswer
ATwo times the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
BOne-half the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
CEqual to the normal output voltage of the power supply
DOne-half the normal output voltage of the power supply

25. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
ADivide the DC input power by the DC output power
BAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
CDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
DMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power

26. - G7C07

What is the simplest combination of stages that implement a superheterodyne receiver?

SelectAnswer
ARF amplifier, detector, audio amplifier
BHF oscillator, prescaler, audio amplifier
CHF oscillator, mixer, detector
DRF amplifier, mixer, IF discriminator

27. - G8A01

How is an FSK signal generated?

SelectAnswer
ABy using a transceiver's computer data interface protocol to change frequencies
BBy reconfiguring the CW keying input to act as a tone generator
CBy keying an FM transmitter with a sub-audible tone
DBy changing an oscillator's frequency directly with a digital control signal

28. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A8 kHz
B3 kHz
C16 kHz
D5 kHz

29. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA code using error detection and correction
BA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits
CA code using SELCAL and LISTEN
DA 7-bit code with start, stop and parity bits

30. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor antenna feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
BThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors

31. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point
BIt steadily increases
CIt steadily decreases
DIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end

32. - G9C05

How does increasing boom length and adding directors affect a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain increases
BFront to back ratio decreases
CBeamwidth increases
DFront to side ratio decreases

33. - G9D01

What does the term NVIS mean as related to antennas?

SelectAnswer
ANear Vertical Incidence sky-wave
BNon-Varying Impedance Smoothing
CNon-Varying Indicated SWR
DNearly Vertical Inductance System

34. - G0A07

What effect does transmitter duty cycle have when evaluating RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AA higher transmitter duty cycle permits greater short-term exposure levels
BHigh duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure requirements
CA lower transmitter duty cycle permits greater short-term exposure levels
DLow duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure evaluation requirements

35. - G0B06

Why must the metal enclosure of every item of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents signal overload
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
DIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis