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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A11

When General Class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a particular band, which portion of the voice segment is generally available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe upper frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the lower end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
BThe lower frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the upper end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe upper frequency end
DThe lower frequency end

2. - G1B09

When may an amateur station transmit communications in which the licensee or control operator has a pecuniary (monetary) interest?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when there is no other means of communications readily available
BNever
CWhen other amateurs are being notified of the sale of any item with a monetary value less than $200 and such activity is not done on a regular basis
DWhen other amateurs are being notified of the sale of apparatus normally used in an amateur station and such activity is not done on a regular basis

3. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitting power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
B50 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

4. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-U.S. citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person's home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
BThe person must be a resident of the U.S. for a minimum of 5 years
CNone of these choices is correct; a non-U.S. citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
DThe person must hold an FCC granted Amateur Radio license of General Class or above

5. - G1E13

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the 1.25-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in specified segments of the 80-meter through 2-meter bands
BOnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
CAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
DOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted

6. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of voice VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt provides more power output
BIt allows "hands free" operation
CThe received signal is more natural sounding
DIt occupies less bandwidth

7. - G2B12

When is an amateur station allowed to use any means at its disposal to assist another station in distress?

SelectAnswer
AAt any time when transmitting in an organized net
BOnly on authorized HF frequencies
COnly when transmitting in RACES
DAt any time during an actual emergency

8. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a "C" mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AChirpy or unstable signal
BKey clicks
C100 percent copy
DReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated

9. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATraffic relay procedure net operation
BRemote piloted model control
CLow power transmit operation
DTransmission using Quick Response Protocol

10. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
BYou may be listening on the wrong sideband
CAll of these choices are correct
DThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed

11. - G3A01

What is the significance of the sunspot number with regard to HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ALower sunspot numbers generally indicate greater probability of sporadic E propagation
BA zero sunspot number indicate radio propagation is not possible on any band
CAll of these choices are correct.
DHigher sunspot numbers generally indicate a greater probability of good propagation at higher frequencies

12. - G3B01

How might a sky-wave signal sound if it arrives at your receiver by both short path and long path propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
BPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
CSignal strength increased by 3 dB
DA well-defined echo might be heard

13. - G3C03

Why is the F2 region mainly responsible for the longest distance radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BBecause it is the densest ionospheric layer
CBecause it does not absorb radio waves as much as other ionospheric regions
DBecause it is the highest ionospheric region

14. - G4A07

What condition can lead to permanent damage to a solid-state RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AInsufficient drive power
BShorting the input signal to ground
CLow input SWR
DExcessive drive power

15. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AInput impedance is much lower
BComplex impedances can be easily measured
CComplex waveforms can be measured
DAn oscilloscope uses less power

16. - G4C05

What might be the problem if you receive an RF burn when touching your equipment while transmitting on an HF band, assuming the equipment is connected to a ground rod?

SelectAnswer
AInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
BThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
CFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
DThe ground rod is resonant

17. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of the 40-meter General Class phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
CYour displayed carrier frequency may be set at the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment

18. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on a HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the "Q" of the antenna
BTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
CTo reduce high voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna
DTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object

19. - G5A12

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce power supply ripple
BTo minimize radiation resistance
CTo maximize the transfer of power
DTo minimize transmitter power output

20. - G5B11

What is the ratio of peak envelope power to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A0.707
B2.00
C1.00
D1.414

21. - G5C12

What is the capacitance of a 20 microfarad capacitor connected in series with a 50 microfarad capacitor?

SelectAnswer
A14.3 microfarads
B1000 microfarads
C0.07 microfarads
D70 microfarads

22. - G6A08

Why must the cases of some large power transistors be insulated from ground?

SelectAnswer
ATo avoid shorting the collector or drain voltage to ground
BTo improve the power dissipation capability
CTo reduce stray capacitance
DTo increase the beta of the transistor

23. - G6B05

What is meant when memory is characterized as non-volatile?

SelectAnswer
AThe stored information is maintained even if power is removed
BIt is resistant to high temperatures
CIt is resistant to radiation damage
DThe stored information cannot be changed once written

24. - G7A12

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a multiple-winding transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 6

25. - G7B10

Which of the following is a characteristic of a Class A amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ALow distortion
BHigh Efficiency
CNo need for bias
DLow standby power

26. - G7C08

What type of circuit is used in many FM receivers to convert signals coming from the IF amplifier to audio?

SelectAnswer
AMixer
BPhase inverter
CProduct detector
DDiscriminator

27. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude modulation
BPhase modulation
CFrequency modulation
DFrequency shift keying

28. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A101.75 Hz
B60 kHz
C416.7 Hz
D5 kHz

29. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AUpper case letters use longer Varicode signals and thus slow down transmission
BVaricode Error Correction is used to ensure accurate message reception
CHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
DUpper case letters make the signal stronger

30. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor antenna feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
CThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
DThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal

31. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AShorter Radials
BLower ground reflection losses
CLower radiation resistance
DLower feed point impedance

32. - G9C12

Which of the following is an advantage of using a gamma match for impedance matching of a Yagi antenna to 50 ohm coax feed line?

SelectAnswer
AIt does not require that the elements be insulated from the boom
BIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
CIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
DAll of these choices are correct

33. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
ASWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
BLength and spacing of the elements increase logarithmically from one end of the boom to the other
CGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
DImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency

34. - G0A07

What effect does transmitter duty cycle have when evaluating RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
ALow duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure evaluation requirements
BHigh duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure requirements
CA lower transmitter duty cycle permits greater short-term exposure levels
DA higher transmitter duty cycle permits greater short-term exposure levels

35. - G0B06

Why must the metal enclosure of every item of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
DIt prevents signal overload

Figure G7-1