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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A01

On which of the following bands is a General Class license holder granted all amateur frequency privileges?

SelectAnswer
A160, 80, 40, and 10 meters
B160, 60, 30, 17, 12, and 10 meters
C60, 20, 17, and 12 meters
D160, 30, 17, 15, 12, and 10 meters

2. - G1B05

When may music be transmitted by an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AWhen it is an incidental part of a manned space craft retransmission
BWhen it is unintentionally transmitted from the background at the transmitter
CAt any time, as long as it produces no spurious emissions
DWhen it is transmitted on frequencies above 1215 MHz

3. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitting power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A2000 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

4. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
BA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
CThe Universal Licensing System
DThe Federal Communications Commission

5. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Extra Class license
BThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
CThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
DNo third party traffic maybe be transmitted

6. - G2A02

Which of the following modes is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-meter, 75-meter, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AVestigial sideband
BDouble sideband
CLower sideband
DUpper sideband

7. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AContinue your communication because you were on the frequency first
BImmediately cease all transmissions
CChange to a different frequency
DAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed

8. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
ASK
BKN
CBK
DAR

9. - G2D08

What is a reason why many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe ITU requires a log of all international third party traffic
BThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
CThe ITU requires a log of all international contacts
DTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information

10. - G2E13

Which communication system sometimes uses the Internet to transfer messages?

SelectAnswer
ASkywarn
BARES
CWinlink
DRTTY

11. - G3A13

What does the A-index indicate?

SelectAnswer
AThe long term stability of the Earth's geomagnetic field
BThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
CThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
DThe amount of polarization of the Sun's electric field

12. - G3B02

Which of the following is a good indicator of the possibility of sky-wave propagation on the 6-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AShort skip sky-wave propagation on the 10-meter band
BLong delayed echoes on the 10-meter band
CLong skip sky-wave propagation on the 10-meter band
DSevere attenuation of signals on the 10-meter band

13. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter signals?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BThey have a wavering sound
CThey have very large swings in signal strength
DThey have high intelligibility

14. - G4A14

What is likely to happen if a transceiver's ALC system is not set properly when transmitting AFSK signals with the radio using single sideband mode?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode
CWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat
DImproper action of ALC distorts the signal and can cause spurious emissions

15. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AAn external RF oscillator
BThe transmitter balanced mixer output
CThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
DThe local oscillator of the transmitter

16. - G4C10

What could be a symptom of a ground loop somewhere in your station?

SelectAnswer
AYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
BAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
CThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
DYou receive reports of "hum" on your station's transmitted signal

17. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.344 to 14.347 MHz
B14.347 to 14.350 MHz
C14.347 to 14.647 MHz
D14.3455 to 14.3485 MHz

18. - G4E11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of using wind as the primary source of power for an emergency station?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BThe voltage and current ratings of such systems are not compatible with amateur equipment
CThe conversion efficiency from mechanical energy to electrical energy is less than 2 percent
DA large energy storage system is needed to supply power when the wind is not blowing

19. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AA large spark produced at switch contacts when an inductor is de-energized
BA property of ideal resistors in AC circuits
COpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
DOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance

20. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in each branch of a purely resistive parallel circuit?

SelectAnswer
AIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
BIt equals the average of each branch current
CIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit
DIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch

21. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ADisplacement current coupling
BMutual inductance
CCapacitive coupling
DMutual capacitance

22. - G6A17

Which of the following is a reason not to use wire-wound resistors in an RF circuit?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor's tolerance value would not be adequate for such a circuit
BThe resistor's inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
CThe resistor's internal capacitance would detune the circuit
DThe resistor could overheat

23. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
BMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
CMulti Megabyte Integrated Circuit
DMilitary Manufactured Integrated Circuit

24. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 1

25. - G7B02

Which of the following is an advantage of using the binary system when processing digital signals?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BBinary "ones" and "zeros" are easy to represent by an "on" or "off" state
CThe binary number system is most accurate
DBinary numbers are more compatible with analog circuitry

26. - G7C03

What circuit is used to process signals from the RF amplifier and local oscillator then send the result to the IF filter in a superheterodyne receiver?

SelectAnswer
AMixer
BBalanced modulator
CIF amplifier
DDetector

27. - G8A09

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on an amateur single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna inductance or capacitance
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CThe RF clipping level
DAttenuator level

28. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo aid in tuning your transmitter
BSome modes have high duty cycles which could exceed the transmitter's average power rating.
CTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
DAll of these choices are correct

29. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct errors in received data packets?

SelectAnswer
ABy transmitting redundant information with the data
BBy using a parity bit with each character
CBy using the varicode character set
DBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength

30. - G9A12

What standing wave ratio will result when connecting a 50 ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having 25 ohm impedance?

SelectAnswer
A1.25:1
BYou cannot determine SWR from impedance values
C2:1
D2.5:1

31. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the horizontal (azimuthal) radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
CIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
DIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable

32. - G9C10

Which of the following is a Yagi antenna design variable that could be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of elements on the boom
BThe spacing of each element along the boom
CAll of these choices are correct
DThe physical length of the boom

33. - G9D04

What is the primary purpose of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo permit multiband operation
BTo prevent out of band operation
CTo provide balanced feed point impedance
DTo notch spurious frequencies

34. - G0A07

What effect does transmitter duty cycle have when evaluating RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AA higher transmitter duty cycle permits greater short-term exposure levels
BHigh duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure requirements
CA lower transmitter duty cycle permits greater short-term exposure levels
DLow duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure evaluation requirements

35. - G0B13

What must you do when powering your house from an emergency generator?

SelectAnswer
AInsure that all lightning grounds are disconnected
BAll of these choices are correct
CDisconnect the incoming utility power feed
DInsure that the generator is not grounded

Figure G7-1