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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication on only specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B12 meters
C11 meters
D60 meters

2. - G1B06

When is an amateur station permitted to transmit secret codes?

SelectAnswer
ATo control a space station
BOnly when the information is of a routine, personal nature
CDuring a declared communications emergency
DOnly with Special Temporary Authorization from the FCC

3. - G1C04

Which of the following limitations apply to transmitter power on every amateur band?

SelectAnswer
AEffective radiated power cannot exceed 1500 watts
BPower must be limited to 200 watts when transmitting between 14.100 MHz and 14.150 MHz
COnly the minimum power necessary to carry out the desired communications should be used
DPower should be limited as necessary to avoid interference to another radio service on the frequency

4. - G1D09

How long is a Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) valid for exam element credit?

SelectAnswer
A180 days
B365 days
C30 days
DFor as long as your current license is valid

5. - G1E06

Which of the following applies in the event of interference between a coordinated repeater and an uncoordinated repeater?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency coordinator bears primary responsibility to resolve the interference
BThe licensee of the uncoordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference
CThe licensee of the coordinated repeater has primary responsibility to resolve the interference
DBoth repeater licensees share equal responsibility to resolve the interference

6. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of voice VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt provides more power output
BIt occupies less bandwidth
CThe received signal is more natural sounding
DIt allows "hands free" operation

7. - G2B06

What is a practical way to avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
AListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
BSend "QSY" on CW or if using phone, announce "the frequency is in use", then give your call and listen for a response
CSend the letter "V" in Morse code several times and listen for a response or say "test" several times and listen for a response
DSend "QRL?" on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign

8. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends "KN" at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AListening only for a specific station or stations
BListening for novice stations
CClosing station now
DOperating full break-in

9. - G2D07

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AIf you are using other than a dipole antenna, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
BYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level and stations worked
CYou must keep a record of all third party traffic
DYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used

10. - G2E12

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
BFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal
CFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical
DFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity

11. - G3A01

What is the significance of the sunspot number with regard to HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AHigher sunspot numbers generally indicate a greater probability of good propagation at higher frequencies
BLower sunspot numbers generally indicate greater probability of sporadic E propagation
CAll of these choices are correct.
DA zero sunspot number indicate radio propagation is not possible on any band

12. - G3B03

Which of the following applies when selecting a frequency for lowest attenuation when transmitting on HF?

SelectAnswer
ASelect a frequency just below the MUF
BSelect a frequency just above the critical frequency
CSelect a frequency just below the critical frequency
DSelect a frequency just above the LUF

13. - G3C05

Why is long distance communication on the 40-meter, 60-meter, 80-meter and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe D layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe F layer is unstable during daylight hours
CThe F layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe E layer is unstable during daylight hours

14. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the load or coupling control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current
BMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current
CMinimum SWR on the antenna
DMaximum power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current

15. - G4B05

Why is high input impedance desirable for a voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves the frequency response
BIt decreases battery consumption in the meter
CIt improves the resolution of the readings
DIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured

16. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device or telephone if there is interference from a nearby single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
BOn-and-off humming or clicking
CDistorted speech
DClearly audible speech

17. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor as used in a modern transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural sounding SSB signals
BPrevent distortion of voice signals
CIncrease the intelligibility of transmitted phone signals during poor conditions
DDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out of band operation

18. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHarmonic radiation may increase
BOperating bandwidth may be very limited
CShort antennas can only receive circularly polarized signals
DShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals

19. - G5A04

Which of the following causes opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AReactance
BConductance
CAdmittance
DReluctance

20. - G5B06

What is the output PEP from a transmitter if an oscilloscope measures 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50 ohm dummy load connected to the transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
A1.4 watts
B400 watts
C353.5 watts
D100 watts

21. - G5C16

Why is the conductor of the primary winding of many voltage step up transformers larger in diameter than the conductor of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo insure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
BTo accommodate the higher current of the primary
CTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
DTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary

22. - G6A11

Which of the following solid state devices is most like a vacuum tube in its general operating characteristics?

SelectAnswer
AA bipolar transistor
BA tunnel diode
CA field effect transistor
DA varistor

23. - G6B18

What is a type SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type of push-on connector intended for high voltage applications
BA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
CA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
DA large bayonet connector usable at power levels in excess of 1 KW

24. - G7A08

Which of the following is an advantage of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
BFewer circuit components are required
CAll of these choices are correct
DHigh frequency operation allows the use of smaller components

25. - G7B10

Which of the following is a characteristic of a Class A amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AHigh Efficiency
BLow standby power
CLow distortion
DNo need for bias

26. - G7C07

What is the simplest combination of stages that implement a superheterodyne receiver?

SelectAnswer
ARF amplifier, mixer, IF discriminator
BHF oscillator, mixer, detector
CHF oscillator, prescaler, audio amplifier
DRF amplifier, detector, audio amplifier

27. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BPhase convolution
CAngle convolution
DRadian inversion

28. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
BTo aid in tuning your transmitter
CAll of these choices are correct
DSome modes have high duty cycles which could exceed the transmitter's average power rating.

29. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA 7-bit code with start, stop and parity bits
BA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits
CA code using error detection and correction
DA code using SELCAL and LISTEN

30. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio will result when connecting a 50 ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having 10 ohm impedance?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B1:5
C5:1
D50:1

31. - G9B03

What happens to the feed point impedance of a ground plane antenna when its radials are changed from horizontal to sloping downward?

SelectAnswer
AIt increases
BIt decreases
CIt stays the same
DIt reaches a maximum at an angle of 45 degrees

32. - G9C20

What is meant by the terms dBi and dBd when referring to antenna gain?

SelectAnswer
AdBi refers to an isotropic antenna, dBd refers to a dipole antenna
BdBi refers to an inverted-vee antenna, dBd refers to a downward reflecting antenna
CdBi refers to an ionospheric reflecting antenna, dBd refers to a dissipative antenna
DdBi refers to an isometric antenna, dBd refers to a discone antenna

33. - G9D03

At what height above ground is an NVIS antenna typically installed?

SelectAnswer
AHeight is not critical as long as it is significantly more than 1/2 wavelength
BBetween 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength
CAs close to one wavelength as possible
DAs close to 1/2 wavelength as possible

34. - G0A06

What precaution should be taken when installing a ground-mounted antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt should limited to 10 feet in height
BIt should not be installed higher than you can reach
CIt should be installed such that it is protected against unauthorized access
DIt should not be installed in a wet area

35. - G0B02

What is the minimum wire size that may be safely used for a circuit that draws up to 20 amperes of continuous current?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 8
BAWG number 20
CAWG number 12
DAWG number 16