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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication on only specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B12 meters
C60 meters
D11 meters

2. - G1B08

When choosing a transmitting frequency, what should you do to comply with good amateur practice?

SelectAnswer
AMonitor the frequency before transmitting
BInsure that the frequency and mode selected are within your license class privileges
CAll of these choices are correct
DFollow generally accepted band plans agreed to by the Amateur Radio community

3. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for Amateur Radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B1.8 kHz
C2.8 kHz
D5.6 kHz

4. - G1D11

If a person has an expired FCC issued amateur radio license of General Class or higher, what is required before they can receive a new license?

SelectAnswer
AThe applicant must be able to produce a copy of a page from a call book published in the USA showing his or her name and address
BThe applicant must pass the current element 2 exam
CThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
DThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license

5. - G1E13

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the 1.25-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in specified segments of the 80-meter through 2-meter bands
BAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
COnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands
DOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted

6. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-meter, 75-meter and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent amateur practice is to use lower sideband on these frequency bands
BBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
CLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
DLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands

7. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 to 50 Hz
B1 to 3 kHz
C150 to 500 Hz
D3 to 6 kHz

8. - G2C11

What does the Q signal "QRV" mean?

SelectAnswer
AYou are sending too fast
BThere is interference on the frequency
CI am quitting for the day
DI am ready to receive messages

9. - G2D08

What is a reason why many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
ATo help with a reply if the FCC requests information
BThe ITU requires a log of all international third party traffic
CThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
DThe ITU requires a log of all international contacts

10. - G2E07

What segment of the 80-meter band is most commonly used for digital transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A3775 - 3825 kHz
B3500 - 3525 kHz
C3570 - 3600 kHz
D3700 - 3750 kHz

11. - G3A16

What is a possible benefit to radio communications resulting from periods of high geomagnetic activity?

SelectAnswer
AReduced long delayed echoes
BImproved HF long path propagation
CHigher signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions
DAuroras that can reflect VHF signals

12. - G3B12

What factor or factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APath distance and location
BSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
CAll of these choices are correct
DTime of day and season

13. - G3C12

Which ionospheric layer is the most absorbent of long skip signals during daylight hours on frequencies below 10 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AThe E layer
BThe F1 layer
CThe D layer
DThe F2 layer

14. - G4A05

What is a reason to use Automatic Level Control (ALC) with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce harmonic radiation
BTo reduce distortion due to excessive drive
CTo increase overall efficiency
DTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response

15. - G4B05

Why is high input impedance desirable for a voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured
BIt improves the resolution of the readings
CIt improves the frequency response
DIt decreases battery consumption in the meter

16. - G4C07

What is one good way to avoid unwanted effects of stray RF energy in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AInstall a few ferrite beads on the ground wire where it connects to your station
BUse a ground loop for best conductivity
CConnect all equipment grounds together
DInstall an RF filter in series with the ground wire

17. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.347 to 14.350 MHz
B14.3455 to 14.3485 MHz
C14.347 to 14.647 MHz
D14.344 to 14.347 MHz

18. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on a HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
BTo reduce high voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna
CTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
DTo increase the "Q" of the antenna

19. - G5A01

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe inverse of resistance
BThe opposition to the flow of current in an AC circuit
CThe force of repulsion between two similar electric fields
DThe electric charge stored by a capacitor

20. - G5B14

What is the output PEP from a transmitter if an oscilloscope measures 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50 ohm resistive load connected to the transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
A8.75 watts
B2500 watts
C5000 watts
D625 watts

21. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in series
BA resistor in parallel
CAn inductor in series
DAn inductor in parallel

22. - G6A04

When is it acceptable to recharge a carbon-zinc primary cell?

SelectAnswer
AWhen a constant current charger is used
BWhen the cell is kept warm during the recharging period
CNever
DAs long as the voltage has not been allowed to drop below 1.0 volt

23. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
ABeyond cutoff
BReverse Biased
CForward Biased
DAt the Zener voltage

24. - G7A04

What is the peak-inverse-voltage across the rectifier in a half-wave power supply?

SelectAnswer
AEqual to the normal output voltage of the power supply
BTwo times the normal peak output voltage of the power supply
COne-half the normal output voltage of the power supply
DOne-half the normal peak output voltage of the power supply

25. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
AAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
BMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
CDivide the DC input power by the DC output power
DDivide the RF output power by the DC input power

26. - G7C03

What circuit is used to process signals from the RF amplifier and local oscillator then send the result to the IF filter in a superheterodyne receiver?

SelectAnswer
ABalanced modulator
BIF amplifier
CDetector
DMixer

27. - G8A03

What is the name of the process that changes the instantaneous frequency of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency transformation
BFrequency modulation
CFrequency conversion
DFrequency convolution

28. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt is required by FCC rules
BIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
CIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
DIt results in the best signal to noise ratio

29. - G8C01

Which of the following digital modes is designed to operate at extremely low signal strength on the HF bands?

SelectAnswer
AJT9 and JT65
BClover
CFSK441 and Hellschreiber
DRTTY

30. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change as the frequency of the signal it is carrying increases?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation reaches a maximum at approximately 18 MHz
BAttenuation decreases
CAttenuation increases
DAttenuation is independent of frequency

31. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave vertical antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B21 feet
C11 feet
D16 feet

32. - G9C20

What is meant by the terms dBi and dBd when referring to antenna gain?

SelectAnswer
AdBi refers to an inverted-vee antenna, dBd refers to a downward reflecting antenna
BdBi refers to an ionospheric reflecting antenna, dBd refers to a dissipative antenna
CdBi refers to an isotropic antenna, dBd refers to a dipole antenna
DdBi refers to an isometric antenna, dBd refers to a discone antenna

33. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna
BWide bandwidth
CHarmonic suppression
DPolarization diversity

34. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt cools body tissue
BIt causes radiation poisoning
CIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
DIt heats body tissue

35. - G0B06

Why must the metal enclosure of every item of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt prevents signal overload
BIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
CIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
DIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded