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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A11

When General Class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a particular band, which portion of the voice segment is generally available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe lower frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the upper end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
BThe upper frequency end on frequencies below 7.3 MHz and the lower end on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe upper frequency end
DThe lower frequency end

2. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground to which an antenna structure may be erected without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC, provided it is not at or near a public use airport?

SelectAnswer
A200 feet
B300 feet
C50 feet
D100 feet

3. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B1200 baud
C300 baud
D56 kilobaud

4. - G1D01

Who may receive credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
BAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
CAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
DAnyone who held an FCC issued amateur radio license that has been expired for not less than 5 years and not more than 15 years

5. - G1E05

What types of messages for a third party in another country may be transmitted by an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AOnly messages relating to Amateur Radio or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
BAny message, as long as the amateur operator is not paid
CAny messages, as long as the text of the message is recorded in the station log
DOnly messages for other licensed amateurs

6. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BFrequency modulation
CPhase modulation
DSingle sideband

7. - G2B11

What frequency should be used to send a distress call?

SelectAnswer
AOnly frequencies authorized for RACES or ARES stations
BOnly frequencies that are within your operating privileges
COnly frequencies used by police, fire or emergency medical services
DWhichever frequency has the best chance of communicating the distress message

8. - G2C04

What does the Q signal "QRL?" mean?

SelectAnswer
A"Are you busy?", or "Is this frequency in use?"
B"Are you listening only for a specific station?"
C"Are you operating full break-in" or "Can you operate full break-in?"
D"Will you keep the frequency clear?"

9. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
BA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
CA map that shows true bearings and distances from a particular location
DA map that shows accurate land masses

10. - G2E07

What segment of the 80-meter band is most commonly used for digital transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A3700 - 3750 kHz
B3570 - 3600 kHz
C3775 - 3825 kHz
D3500 - 3525 kHz

11. - G3A13

What does the A-index indicate?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
BThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
CThe long term stability of the Earth's geomagnetic field
DThe amount of polarization of the Sun's electric field

12. - G3B04

What is a reliable way to determine if the MUF is high enough to support skip propagation between your station and a distant location on frequencies between 14 and 30 MHz?

SelectAnswer
ACheck the strength of TV signals from Western Europe
BListen for signals from an international beacon in the frequency range you plan to use
CSend a series of dots on the band and listen for echoes from your signal
DCheck the strength of signals in the MF AM broadcast band

13. - G3C05

Why is long distance communication on the 40-meter, 60-meter, 80-meter and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F layer is unstable during daylight hours
BThe F layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe D layer absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe E layer is unstable during daylight hours

14. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the "notch filter" found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
BTo enhance the reception of a specific frequency on a crowded band
CTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
DTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources

15. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna and feed line
BReceiver
CTransmitter
DAll of these choices are correct

16. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device or telephone if there is interference from a nearby single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
BOn-and-off humming or clicking
CClearly audible speech
DDistorted speech

17. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor as used in a modern transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APrevent distortion of voice signals
BIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural sounding SSB signals
CDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out of band operation
DIncrease the intelligibility of transmitted phone signals during poor conditions

18. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
BShort antennas can only receive circularly polarized signals
COperating bandwidth may be very limited
DHarmonic radiation may increase

19. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

20. - G5B05

How many watts are dissipated when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through 1.25 kilohms resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 61 milliwatts
BApproximately 11 watts
CApproximately 11 milliwatts
DApproximately 61 watts

21. - G5C16

Why is the conductor of the primary winding of many voltage step up transformers larger in diameter than the conductor of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo accommodate the higher current of the primary
BTo insure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
CTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
DTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary

22. - G6A09

Which of the following describes the construction of a MOSFET?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
BThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
CThe gate is separated from the channel with a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

23. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ALow power consumption
BBetter suited for RF amplification
CHigh power handling capability
DBetter suited for power supply regulation

24. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A270 degrees
B90 degrees
C180 degrees
D360 degrees

25. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
ADivide the DC input power by the DC output power
BMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
CDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
DAdd the RF input power to the DC output power

26. - G7C03

What circuit is used to process signals from the RF amplifier and local oscillator then send the result to the IF filter in a superheterodyne receiver?

SelectAnswer
AIF amplifier
BBalanced modulator
CMixer
DDetector

27. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
AAngle convolution
BPhase modulation
CPhase convolution
DRadian inversion

28. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A8 kHz
B16 kHz
C5 kHz
D3 kHz

29. - G8C07

How does the receiving station respond to an ARQ data mode packet containing errors?

SelectAnswer
AIt terminates the contact
BIt sends the packet back to the transmitting station
CIt requests the packet be retransmitted
DIt requests a change in transmitting protocol

30. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on an antenna feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
BThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
CThe feed line must be cut to a length equal to an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths
DThe feed line must be cut to a length equal to an even number of physical half wavelengths

31. - G9B06

Where should the radial wires of a ground-mounted vertical antenna system be placed?

SelectAnswer
AAs high as possible above the ground
BParallel to the antenna element
COn the surface of the Earth or buried a few inches below the ground
DAt the center of the antenna

32. - G9C16

How does the gain of a two-element delta-loop beam compare to the gain of a two-element quad antenna?

SelectAnswer
A3 dB lower
B3 dB higher
CAbout the same
D2.54 dB higher

33. - G9D01

What does the term NVIS mean as related to antennas?

SelectAnswer
ANon-Varying Impedance Smoothing
BNearly Vertical Inductance System
CNon-Varying Indicated SWR
DNear Vertical Incidence sky-wave

34. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations when transmitter power exceeds levels specified in FCC Part 97.13?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation
CPost a copy of OET Bulletin 65 in the station
DPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station

35. - G0B11

Which of the following is good practice for lightning protection grounds?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines
BBends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
CThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
DLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring