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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A12

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the Amateur Service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only if they do not cause harmful interference to primary users
BAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24 hour use of the band
CAmateur stations are allowed to use the band only during emergencies
DAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station

2. - G1B12

Who or what determines "good engineering and good amateur practice" as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe IEEE
BThe FCC
CThe Control Operator
DThe ITU

3. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1200 baud
B300 baud
C56 kilobaud
D19.6 kilobaud

4. - G1D09

How long is a Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) valid for exam element credit?

SelectAnswer
A30 days
BFor as long as your current license is valid
C365 days
D180 days

5. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed Amateur Radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
CWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
DWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station

6. - G2A02

Which of the following modes is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-meter, 75-meter, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BLower sideband
CVestigial sideband
DDouble sideband

7. - G2B06

What is a practical way to avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend "QRL?" on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
BListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
CSend the letter "V" in Morse code several times and listen for a response or say "test" several times and listen for a response
DSend "QSY" on CW or if using phone, announce "the frequency is in use", then give your call and listen for a response

8. - G2C06

What does the term "zero beat" mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
BMatching the speed of the transmitting station
CMatching your transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
DSending without error

9. - G2D09

What information is traditionally contained in a station log?

SelectAnswer
ACall sign of station contacted and the signal report given
BAll of these choices are correct
CDate and time of contact
DBand and/or frequency of the contact

10. - G2E02

How can a PACTOR modem or controller be used to determine if the channel is in use by other PACTOR stations?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit UI packets several times and wait to see if there is a response from another PACTOR station
BSend the message: "Is this frequency in use?"
CPut the modem or controller in a mode which allows monitoring communications without a connection
DUnplug the data connector temporarily and see if the channel-busy indication is turned off

11. - G3A13

What does the A-index indicate?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
BThe long term stability of the Earth's geomagnetic field
CThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
DThe amount of polarization of the Sun's electric field

12. - G3B02

Which of the following is a good indicator of the possibility of sky-wave propagation on the 6-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AShort skip sky-wave propagation on the 10-meter band
BSevere attenuation of signals on the 10-meter band
CLong delayed echoes on the 10-meter band
DLong skip sky-wave propagation on the 10-meter band

13. - G3C11

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective for skip communications on 40-meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA horizontal dipole placed between 1/8 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground
BA vertical antenna
CA right-hand circularly polarized antenna
DA left-hand circularly polarized antenna

14. - G4A13

What is one reason to use the attenuator function that is present on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce signal overload due to strong incoming signals
BTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
CTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
DTo slow down received CW signals for better copy

15. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna front-to-back ratio
BStanding wave ratio
CRF interference
DRadio wave propagation

16. - G4C07

What is one good way to avoid unwanted effects of stray RF energy in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AInstall an RF filter in series with the ground wire
BUse a ground loop for best conductivity
CInstall a few ferrite beads on the ground wire where it connects to your station
DConnect all equipment grounds together

17. - G4D02

Which of the following describes how a speech processor affects a transmitted single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt reduces harmonic distortion
BIt reduces intermodulation distortion
CIt increases average power
DIt increases peak power

18. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100 watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using resistor wire
BTo the alternator or generator using resistor wire
CTo the alternator or generator using heavy gauge wire
DTo the battery using heavy gauge wire

19. - G5A11

Which of the following describes one method of impedance matching between two AC circuits?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease the power output of the first circuit
BInsert a circulator between the two circuits
CInsert an LC network between the two circuits
DReduce the power output of the first circuit

20. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are used by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A24 watts
B2.4 watts
C6 watts
D60 watts

21. - G5C02

What happens if you reverse the primary and secondary windings of a 4:1 voltage step down transformer?

SelectAnswer
AThe secondary voltage becomes 4 times the primary voltage
BAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
CAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
DThe transformer no longer functions as it is a unidirectional device

22. - G6A08

Why must the cases of some large power transistors be insulated from ground?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce stray capacitance
BTo improve the power dissipation capability
CTo increase the beta of the transistor
DTo avoid shorting the collector or drain voltage to ground

23. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMMIC
BAnalog
CDigital
DProgrammable Logic

24. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA steady DC voltage
BA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input
CA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
DA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input

25. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AAM
BAll of these choices are correct
CCW
DSSB

26. - G7C08

What type of circuit is used in many FM receivers to convert signals coming from the IF amplifier to audio?

SelectAnswer
APhase inverter
BDiscriminator
CProduct detector
DMixer

27. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BFrequency modulation
CDouble sideband
DSingle sideband

28. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A416.7 Hz
B101.75 Hz
C60 kHz
D5 kHz

29. - G8C07

How does the receiving station respond to an ARQ data mode packet containing errors?

SelectAnswer
AIt terminates the contact
BIt requests a change in transmitting protocol
CIt requests the packet be retransmitted
DIt sends the packet back to the transmitting station

30. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor antenna feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
DThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal

31. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in the plane of the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
BIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
CIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
DIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side

32. - G9C17

Approximately how long is each leg of a symmetrical delta-loop antenna?

SelectAnswer
A2/3 wavelength
B1/2 wavelength
C1/3 wavelength
D1/4 wavelength

33. - G9D03

At what height above ground is an NVIS antenna typically installed?

SelectAnswer
AHeight is not critical as long as it is significantly more than 1/2 wavelength
BAs close to 1/2 wavelength as possible
CAs close to one wavelength as possible
DBetween 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength

34. - G0A04

What does "time averaging" mean in reference to RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain time
BThe total time of the exposure
CThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
DThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24 hour period

35. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect the 120 or 240 Volt AC line power to a device?

SelectAnswer
AOvervoltage on the voltage-carrying wires
BCurrent flowing from one or more of the voltage-carrying wires directly to ground
CCurrent flowing from one or more of the voltage-carrying wires to the neutral wire
DAll of these choices are correct