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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2015-2019) Practice Test

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1. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters
B20 meters
C12 meters
D30 meters

2. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AA beacon station may not use automatic control
BThe frequency must be posted on the Internet or published in a national periodical
CThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization
DThere must be no more than one beacon signal transmitting in the same band from the same station location

3. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B19.6 kilobaud
C1200 baud
D300 baud

4. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Universal Licensing System
BThe Federal Communications Commission
CA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
DThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau

5. - G1E05

What types of messages for a third party in another country may be transmitted by an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AOnly messages for other licensed amateurs
BOnly messages relating to Amateur Radio or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
CAny message, as long as the amateur operator is not paid
DAny messages, as long as the text of the message is recorded in the station log

6. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-meter, 75-meter and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BCurrent amateur practice is to use lower sideband on these frequency bands
CLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
DLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands

7. - G2B05

What is the customary minimum frequency separation between SSB signals under normal conditions?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 kHz
BBetween 150 and 500 Hz
CApproximately 10 kHz
DApproximately 6 kHz

8. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
BA slow speed until contact is established
CThe speed at which the CQ was sent
DThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying

9. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ALow power transmit operation
BTransmission using Quick Response Protocol
CTraffic relay procedure net operation
DRemote piloted model control

10. - G2E12

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical
BFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
CFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal
DFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity

11. - G3A11

Approximately how long is the typical sunspot cycle?

SelectAnswer
A11 years
B40 hours
C28 days
D8 minutes

12. - G3B01

How might a sky-wave signal sound if it arrives at your receiver by both short path and long path propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASignal strength increased by 3 dB
BPeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
CA well-defined echo might be heard
DThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation

13. - G3C03

Why is the F2 region mainly responsible for the longest distance radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BBecause it does not absorb radio waves as much as other ionospheric regions
CBecause it is the highest ionospheric region
DBecause it is the densest ionospheric layer

14. - G4A14

What is likely to happen if a transceiver's ALC system is not set properly when transmitting AFSK signals with the radio using single sideband mode?

SelectAnswer
AAll of these choices are correct
BWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat
CALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode
DImproper action of ALC distorts the signal and can cause spurious emissions

15. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AReceiver
BAll of these choices are correct
CAntenna and feed line
DTransmitter

16. - G4C10

What could be a symptom of a ground loop somewhere in your station?

SelectAnswer
AThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
BYou receive reports of "hum" on your station's transmitted signal
CAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
DYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station

17. - G4D03

Which of the following can be the result of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
AExcessive background pickup
BAll of these choices are correct
CSplatter
DDistorted speech

18. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHarmonic radiation may increase
BShort antennas can only receive circularly polarized signals
COperating bandwidth may be very limited
DShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals

19. - G5A01

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe opposition to the flow of current in an AC circuit
BThe force of repulsion between two similar electric fields
CThe inverse of resistance
DThe electric charge stored by a capacitor

20. - G5B12

What would be the RMS voltage across a 50 ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A692 volts
B173 volts
C245 volts
D346 volts

21. - G5C07

What is the turns ratio of a transformer used to match an audio amplifier having 600 ohm output impedance to a speaker having 4 ohm impedance?

SelectAnswer
A12.2 to 1
B300 to 1
C150 to 1
D24.4 to 1

22. - G6A02

What is an advantage of the low internal resistance of nickel-cadmium batteries?

SelectAnswer
ALong life
BRapid recharge
CHigh discharge current
DHigh voltage

23. - G6B13

Which of these connector types is commonly used for RF connections at frequencies up to 150 MHz?

SelectAnswer
APL-259
BDB-25
CRJ-11
DOctal

24. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 7
BSymbol 6
CSymbol 11
DSymbol 1

25. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
BAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
CAn analog mixer
DA digital mixer

26. - G7C05

Which of the following is an advantage of a transceiver controlled by a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
AVariable frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator
BWide tuning range and no need for band switching
CRelatively low power consumption
DRelatively high power output

27. - G8A03

What is the name of the process that changes the instantaneous frequency of an RF wave to convey information?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency convolution
BFrequency transformation
CFrequency conversion
DFrequency modulation

28. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B16 kHz
C3 kHz
D8 kHz

29. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits
BA 7-bit code with start, stop and parity bits
CA code using error detection and correction
DA code using SELCAL and LISTEN

30. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor antenna feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
CThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
DThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line

31. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of a quarter wave ground plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
AShorten the radials
BSlope the radials downward
CLengthen the radials
DSlope the radials upward

32. - G9C18

What happens when the feed point of a quad antenna of any shape is moved from the midpoint of the top or bottom to the midpoint of either side?

SelectAnswer
AThe polarization of the radiated signal changes from vertical to horizontal
BThe polarization of the radiated signal changes from horizontal to vertical
CThe radiated signal becomes circularly polarized
DThere is no change in polarization

33. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALength and spacing of the elements increase logarithmically from one end of the boom to the other
BGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
CSWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
DImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency

34. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt heats body tissue
BIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
CIt causes radiation poisoning
DIt cools body tissue

35. - G0B04

Which of the following is a primary reason for not placing a gasoline-fueled generator inside an occupied area?

SelectAnswer
ADanger of engine over torque
BDanger of carbon monoxide poisoning
CLack of nitrogen for adequate combustion
DLack of oxygen for adequate combustion

Figure G7-1