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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
CChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
DTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
ANext to the closest power pole
BParallel to the water supply line
CAs close to the station equipment as possible
DOutside the building

3. - G1A10

What portion of the 10-meter band is available for repeater use?

SelectAnswer
AThe portion above 29.5 MHz
BThe entire band
CThe portion between 28.1 MHz and 28.2 MHz
DThe portion between 28.3 MHz and 28.5 MHz

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
CRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
DTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B1200 baud
C19.6 kilobaud
D300 baud

6. - G1D09

How long is a Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) valid for exam element credit?

SelectAnswer
A365 days
BFor as long as your current license is valid
C180 days
D30 days

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances
BWhen messages are encrypted
CWhen messages are not encrypted
DWhen under automatic control

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle sideband
BDouble sideband
CSingle phase modulation
DFrequency modulation

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANets have priority
BQSOs in progress have priority
CExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency
DContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
B“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
C“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
D“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
BThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
CTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
DThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)
BA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
CA digital protocol used with Winlink
DA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A8 minutes
B1 to 2 hours
C20 to 40 hours
D28 days

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B1,200 miles
C180 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe F2 region
BThe F1 region
CThe E region
DThe D region

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic transmit/receive switching
BAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation
CTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter
DComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
APercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB
BPercentage of frequency modulation
CPercentage of carrier phase shift
DLinearity

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
BNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
CArcing at a poor electrical connection
DLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt increases peak power
BIt reduces harmonic distortion
CIt reduces intermodulation distortion
DIt increases average power

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo lower the radiation angle
BTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
CTo reduce radiation resistance
DTo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent and voltage are equal
BResistance is cancelled
CInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
DThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 61 watts
BApproximately 11 milliwatts
CApproximately 61 milliwatts
DApproximately 11 watts

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A5.9 ohms
B80 ohms
C17 ohms
D0.17 ohms

24. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the control grid resistance
BTo increase efficiency
CTo decrease plate resistance
DTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A40 GHz
B500 MHz
C50 MHz
D4 GHz

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AInherently more stable
BFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
CFewer circuit components are required
DHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components

27. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two-input AND gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
BOutput is high only when both inputs are high
COutput is low only when both inputs are high
DOutput is high when either or both inputs are low

28. - G7C13

What term specifies a filter’s maximum ability to reject signals outside its passband?

SelectAnswer
ANotch depth
BInsertion loss
CRolloff
DUltimate rejection

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BAmplitude modulation
CFrequency modulation
DPower modulation

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
APhase inversion
BSynthesizing
CFrequency inversion
DHeterodyning

31. - G8C16

Which of the following provide digital voice modes?

SelectAnswer
AFT8, FT4, and FST4
BWSPR, MFSK16, and EasyPAL
CDMR, D-STAR, and SystemFusion
DWinlink, PACTOR II, and PACTOR III

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
BUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
CA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
DFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily increases
BIt is unaffected by the height above ground
CIt steadily decreases
DIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ACloser element spacing
BLarger-diameter elements
CTapered-diameter elements
DLoading coils in series with the element

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted L
BInverted V
CLazy H
DSloper