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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts power density
BIts frequency
CIts duty cycle
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 8
BAWG number 12
CAWG number 16
DAWG number 20

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
BAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
CAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users
DAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
BEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
COccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
DAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts RMS
BERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
CERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
D1500 watts PEP

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
BThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
CThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
DThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license

7. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station that has a Technician class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission
BUnder no circumstances
COnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General class license
DOnly during an FCC-declared general state of communications emergency

8. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of single sideband (SSB)?

SelectAnswer
ASSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 20-, 15-, and 10-meter amateur bands
BOnly one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed
CSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter amateur bands
DOnly one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear
BAll these choices are correct
CFollow the voluntary band plan
DIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AKey clicks
BChirpy or unstable signal
CReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated
D100 percent copy

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
BAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
CAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters
DAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BFailure to establish a connection between stations
CFrequent retries or timeouts
DLong pauses in message transmission

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the maximum point
BAt the summer solstice
COnly at the minimum point
DAt any point

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
ACheck the A-index
BAll these choices are correct
CUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
DSend a series of dots and listen for echoes

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause of temperature inversions
BBecause it is the highest
CBecause it is the densest
DBecause of the Doppler effect

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
BBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
CBy clipping noise peaks
DBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna front-to-back ratio
BStanding wave ratio
CRF interference
DRadio wave propagation

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BClearly audible speech
CA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
DDistorted speech

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A1.38 VDC
B0.02 VDC
C0.2 VDC
D0.5 VDC

21. - G5A10

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AA Pi-network
BA length of transmission line
CA transformer
DAll these choices are correct

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A84.8 volts
B339.4 volts
C240.0 volts
D169.7 volts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A70 millihenries
B14.3 millihenries
C1,000 millihenries
D7 millihenries

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
ATight tolerance
BHigh capacitance for a given volume
CMuch less leakage than any other type
DInexpensive RF capacitor

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
BMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
CMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
DMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B180 degrees
C360 degrees
D270 degrees

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass A
BClass C
CClass B
DClass AB

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier noise figure
BInput amplifier gain
CDemodulator stage bandwidth
DAll these choices are correct

29. - G8A14

What is link margin?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between received power level and minimum required signal level at the input to the receiver
BReceiver sensitivity plus 3 dB
CTransmit power minus receiver sensitivity
DThe opposite of fade margin

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AQuadrature response
BIntermediate interference
CImage response
DMixer interference

31. - G8C09

Which is true of mesh network microwave nodes?

SelectAnswer
AMore nodes reduce overall microwave out of band interference
BLinks between two nodes in a network may have different frequencies and bandwidths
CHaving more nodes increases signal strengths
DIf one node fails, a packet may still reach its target station via an alternate node

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
BHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
CHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
DThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower ground losses
BLower feed point impedance
CShorter radials
DLower radiation resistance

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB higher
BApproximately 9 dB higher
CApproximately 1.5 dB higher
DApproximately 6 dB higher

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted L
BLazy H
CInverted V
DSloper