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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
ABy calculation based on computer modeling
BBy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65
CBy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 16
BAWG number 12
CAWG number 8
DAWG number 20

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B17 meters
C160 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A200 feet
B50 feet
C250 feet
D100 feet

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
BYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic
CYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
DYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
BAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
COnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
DAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
BThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief
CThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log
DThey must be for other licensed amateurs

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CUpper sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational
BOnly a RACES net control operator
COnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
DA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BRepeat everything twice
CIncrease your power
DChange frequency

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo follow standard radiogram structure
BTo allow each station to operate according to conditions
CTo be sure the contact will count for award programs
DTo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz
BAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz
CIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz
DAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ALong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
BCyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
CRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis
DThe position of the Moon in its orbit

14. - G3B01

What is a characteristic of skywave signals arriving at your location by both short-path and long-path propagation?

SelectAnswer
APeriodic fading approximately every 10 seconds
BThe signal might be cancelled causing severe attenuation
CA slightly delayed echo might be heard
DSignal strength increased by 3 dB

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB
BThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
CThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
DThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
BTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
CTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
DTo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA sidetone monitor
BAn oscilloscope
CA wavemeter
DA field strength meter

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AArcing at a poor electrical connection
BNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
CLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
DUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BExcessive background noise
CExcess intermodulation products
DAll these choices are correct

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
BTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
CTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
DTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AConductance
BAdmittance
CSusceptance
DReluctance

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A12 volts
B8.5 volts
C24 volts
D34 volts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AMutual inductance
BDisplacement current coupling
CCapacitive coupling
DMutual capacitance

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
ATight tolerance
BComparatively low cost
CHigh capacitance for given volume
DHigh stability

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A50 MHz
B4 GHz
C40 GHz
D500 MHz

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
BMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier
CThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
DOnly one diode is required

27. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two-input AND gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is low only when both inputs are high
BOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
COutput is high when either or both inputs are low
DOutput is high only when both inputs are high

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line
BTo minimize radiation resistance
CTo minimize transmitter power output
DTo reduce power supply ripple

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIts encoding provides error correction
BAll these choices are correct
CIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
DIt is sideband sensitive

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio
BThe arithmetic product
CThe average
DThe sum and difference

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A2.4 GHz
B10.7 GHz
C432 MHz
D902 MHz

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation decreases
BAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation
CAttenuation is independent of frequency
DAttenuation increases

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
CIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
DIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 6 dB higher
BApproximately 3 dB higher
CApproximately 9 dB higher
DApproximately 1.5 dB higher

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted V
BLazy H
CInverted L
DSloper