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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AContact the FCC for permission to transmit
BPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
CUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
DPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines

2. - G0B08

What should be done before climbing a tower that supports electrically powered devices?

SelectAnswer
AUnground the base of the tower
BAll these choices are correct
CNotify the electric company that a person will be working on the tower
DMake sure all circuits that supply power to the tower are locked out and tagged

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B30 meters
C17 meters
D160 meters

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts PEP output
B100 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D20 watts PEP output

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
AType-certify equipment to FCC standards
BObtain an experimental license from the FCC
CPublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
DSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
BContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
CThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
DThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 1
BRegion 2
CRegion 4
DRegion 3

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AAny stations outside the lower 48 states
BOnly contest stations
CAny caller is welcome to respond
DOnly stations in Germany

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A2 kHz to 3 kHz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
DApproximately 6 kHz

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ
BThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ
CAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
DAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
BTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
CThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
DThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic

12. - G2E06

What is the most common frequency shift for RTTY emissions in the amateur HF bands?

SelectAnswer
A425 Hz
B170 Hz
C85 Hz
D850 Hz

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
BThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
CThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field
DThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B2,500 miles
C1,200 miles
D180 miles

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
BThe short path azimuth of a distant station
CThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe long path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo transmit on one frequency and listen on another
BTo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
CTo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
DTo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
CDesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings
DGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
BOn-and-off humming or clicking
CDistorted speech
DClearly audible speech

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 20 times more powerful
BIt is 100 times more powerful
CIt is 10 times less powerful
DIt is 20 times less powerful

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
BTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
CTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
DTo increase the “Q” of the antenna

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B07

What value of an AC signal produces the same power dissipation in a resistor as a DC voltage of the same value?

SelectAnswer
AThe peak-to-peak value
BThe reciprocal of the RMS value
CThe RMS value
DThe peak value

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A150 ohms
B75 ohms
C67 ohms
D300 ohms

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A8.5 volts
B12 volts
C10.5 volts
D6 volts

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
AIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
BBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
CFerrites expel magnetic fields
DBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASynchronous
BHalf-wave
CFull-wave bridge
DFull-wave

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
A50%
BMore than 50% but less than 100%
C100%
DLess than 50%

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AReturn loss
BQ
CInsertion loss
DUltimate rejection

29. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
AVestigial sideband
BPhase modulation
CFrequency modulation
DSingle sideband

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
AIntermodulation
BDetection
CHeterodyning
DRolloff

31. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA 7-bit code with start, stop, and parity bits
BA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits
CA code using SELCAL and LISTEN
DA code using error detection and correction

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
BFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
COperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
DUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
BIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
CIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
DIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of elements on the boom
BThe physical length of the boom
CAll these choices are correct
DThe spacing of each element along the boom

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOpposite the feed point
BBroadside to the plane of the halo
COmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
DOn the same side as the feed point