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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
BAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
COnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
DAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AIn series with each ground lead
BWhere the feed lines enter the building
CAt the closest power pole ground electrode
DOn the antenna, opposite the feed point

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B14250 kHz
C18155 kHz
D24900 kHz

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules
BOnly “Q” signals are permitted
CThey are not permitted
DThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message

5. - G1C08

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmitted at frequencies below 28 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A300 baud
B1200 baud
C19.6 kilobaud
D56 kilobaud

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no age limit
B21 years
C16 years
D18 years

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
BAll these choices are correct
CWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
DWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BLower sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A1 kHz to 3 kHz
B5 Hz to 50 Hz
C150 Hz to 500 Hz
D3 kHz to 6 kHz

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AChirpy or unstable signal
B100 percent copy
CKey clicks
DReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
BCompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
CAll these choices are correct
DCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects
BSend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
CJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
DSend a NAK code

13. - G3A01

How does a higher sunspot number affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ALower sunspot numbers generally indicate greater probability of sporadic E propagation
BHigher sunspot numbers generally indicate a greater probability of good propagation at higher frequencies
CA zero sunspot number indicates undisturbed conditions
DA zero sunspot number indicates that radio propagation is not possible on any band

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
BThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
DThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
BThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
CThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
DThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
AA slow, rhythmic oscillation
BA pronounced dip
CNo change will be observed
DA pronounced peak

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AAn ohmmeter
BAn oscilloscope
CA signal generator
DAn ammeter

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AUsing surge suppressor power outlets
BPlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines
CBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure
DBonding all equipment enclosures together

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
B7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
C7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar panel must have a charge controller
BA series resistor must be in place
CEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up
DGround the solar panel outer metal framework

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AAmpere
BFarad
COhm
DSiemens

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A625 watts
B8.75 watts
C5000 watts
D2500 watts

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A150 ohms
B67 ohms
C300 ohms
D75 ohms

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor could overheat
BThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
CThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate
DThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A50 MHz
B500 MHz
C40 GHz
D4 GHz

26. - G7A12

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a solid core transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 6
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo keep the carrier on frequency
BTo limit the modulation index
CTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
DTo eliminate self-oscillations

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier noise figure
BDemodulator stage bandwidth
CInput amplifier gain
DAll these choices are correct

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link
BThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
CThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
DThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver

30. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AMixer
BMultiplier
CReactance modulator
DBalanced converter

31. - G8C15

What does an FT8 signal report of +3 mean?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal is 3 dB over S9
BThe signal-to-noise ratio is equivalent to +3dB in a 2.5 kHz bandwidth
CThe signal is 3 times the noise level of an equivalent SSB signal
DThe signal is S3 (weak signals)

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
BHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line
CHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
DHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A11 feet
B8 feet
C16 feet
D21 feet

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AResonant frequency is lower
BBeamwidth increases
CGain increases
DFront-to-back ratio decreases

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 50 ohms
BApproximately 300 ohms
CVery high
DVery low

Figure G7-1