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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
APosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
BMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
CMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
DLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
ATin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit
BLead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder
CRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
DHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users
BAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
CAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
DAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BNo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
CThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical
DThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
BYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
CYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic
DIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
BOn any General or Technician class band segment
COn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
DOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
ANo part
BAnywhere in the band
CChannels 42 through 45
DChannels 1 through 4

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BUpper sideband
CDouble sideband
DSuppressed sideband

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies
BNets have priority
CQSOs in progress have priority
DExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BRepeat everything twice
CChange frequency
DIncrease your power

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ASend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World
BAll these choices are correct
CIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations
DSubmit a log to the contest sponsor

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)
BA digital protocol used with Winlink
CA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
DA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
BAnother name for the American sunspot number
CA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
DA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ADouble-hop propagation along the path is more common
BPropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced
CPropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
DHF communications over the path are enhanced

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
AThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength
BPhone signals have high intelligibility
CScatter propagation occurs only at night
DSignals have a fluttering sound

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy clipping noise peaks
BBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
CBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
DBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA field strength meter
BA sidetone monitor
CAn oscilloscope
DA wavemeter

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BOn-and-off humming or clicking
CA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
DClearly audible speech

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitter power output
BCarrier suppression
CImpedance
DReceived signal strength

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe control computers
CThe battery charging system
DThe fuel delivery system

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AX
BY
CZ
DB

22. - G5B13

What is the output PEP of an unmodulated carrier if the average power is 1060 watts?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts
B1060 watts
C530 watts
D2120 watts

23. - G5C09

What is the capacitance of three 100-microfarad capacitors connected in series?

SelectAnswer
A3.0 microfarads
B300 microfarads
C0.33 microfarads
D33.3 microfarads

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
BThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate
CThe resistor could overheat
DThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
ABy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current
BFerrites expel magnetic fields
CBy creating an impedance in the current’s path
DIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BDiodes
CCapacitors and inductors
DTransformers and transducers

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BAM
CFM
DSSB

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AMixing products are greatly reduced
BThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
CA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
DFewer digital components are required

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
BThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed
CSignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
DSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo aid in tuning your transmitter
BTo prevent overmodulation
CSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating
DTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission

31. - G8C09

Which is true of mesh network microwave nodes?

SelectAnswer
AHaving more nodes increases signal strengths
BIf one node fails, a packet may still reach its target station via an alternate node
CMore nodes reduce overall microwave out of band interference
DLinks between two nodes in a network may have different frequencies and bandwidths

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A50 ohms
B75 ohms
C100 ohms
D450 ohms

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ASlope the radials downward
BCoil the radials
CSlope the radials upward
DLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALoading coils in series with the element
BLarger-diameter elements
CTapered-diameter elements
DCloser element spacing

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey have poor harmonic rejection
BThey must be used with an antenna tuner
CThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
DThey must be fed with open wire line