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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
ABy calculation based on computer modeling
BBy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65
CAll these choices are correct
DBy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment

2. - G0B11

Which of the following is required for lightning protection ground rods?

SelectAnswer
ABends in ground wires must be made as close as possible to a right angle
BThey must be bonded together with all other grounds
CLightning grounds must be connected to all ungrounded wiring
DThey must be bonded to all buried water and gas lines

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters
B17 meters
C30 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
ARegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
BUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
CAll these choices are correct
DTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B100 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A18 years
B21 years
CThere is no age limit
D16 years

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
BUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
COnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
DUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle phase modulation
BSingle sideband
CDouble sideband
DFrequency modulation

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
BSwitch to the opposite sideband
CDecrease power and continue to transmit
DAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am troubled by static
BSend more slowly
CStop sending
DZero beat my signal

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ASubmit a log to the contest sponsor
BIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations
CAll these choices are correct
DSend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ASend an email to the system control operator
BRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID
CTransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
DSend QRL in Morse code

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ACyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
BThe position of the Moon in its orbit
CLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
DRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
AHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
BHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static
CPoor propagation at any time of day
DWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
AScatter propagation occurs only at night
BPhone signals have high intelligibility
CThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength
DSignals have a fluttering sound

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level
BTo prevent key clicks on CW
CTo prevent transient overmodulation
DTo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves the resolution of the readings
BIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured
CIt improves the frequency response
DIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
AForward-biased diode
BReverse-biased diode
CBypass capacitor
DBypass inductor

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APrevent distortion of voice signals
BDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation
CIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals
DIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AQ of the antenna will be very low
BShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
CHarmonic radiation may increase
DOperating bandwidth may be very limited

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A1.4 watts
B400 watts
C100 watts
D353.5 watts

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A1,733 picofarads
B3,583 picofarads
C576.9 nanofarads
D10.750 nanofarads

24. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the control grid resistance
BTo increase efficiency
CTo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
DTo decrease plate resistance

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
BLarge values of inductance may be obtained
CMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
DAll these choices are correct

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B90 degrees
C360 degrees
D270 degrees

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo keep the carrier on frequency
BTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
CTo eliminate self-oscillations
DTo limit the modulation index

28. - G7C05

Which of the following is characteristic of a direct digital synthesizer (DDS)?

SelectAnswer
AVariable output frequency with the stability of a crystal oscillator
BRelatively high-power output
CPure sine wave output
DExtremely narrow tuning range

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AInsufficient audio
BFrequency drift
CInsufficient bandwidth
DExcessive bandwidth

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A416.7 Hz
B5 kHz
C101.75 Hz
D60 kHz

31. - G8C15

What does an FT8 signal report of +3 mean?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal-to-noise ratio is equivalent to +3dB in a 2.5 kHz bandwidth
BThe signal is S3 (weak signals)
CThe signal is 3 times the noise level of an equivalent SSB signal
DThe signal is 3 dB over S9

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
BBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
C1:1
D5:1

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
BIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
CIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
DAntenna height has no effect on the pattern

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
BThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
CThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
DThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be fed with open wire line
BThey have poor harmonic rejection
CThey must be used with an antenna tuner
DThey present low impedance on all design frequencies