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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
ABy calculation based on computer modeling
BAll these choices are correct
CBy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65
DBy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A20 amperes
B15 amperes
C25 amperes
D30 amperes

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
A28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only
B28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
CThe entire band
D28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country
BOnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
CWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
DOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS input to the antenna
BPEP output from the transmitter
CPEP input to the antenna
DRMS output from the transmitter

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AOnly those of the remote station’s country
BOnly those of the FCC
CThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC
DThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
BWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
CWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
DAll these choices are correct

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CDouble sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
BDecrease power and continue to transmit
CSwitch to the opposite sideband
DAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
ASK
BBK
CKN
DAR

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATraffic relay procedure net operation
BLow-power transmit operation
CRemote piloted model control
DTransmission using Quick Response Protocol

12. - G2E05

What is the standard sideband for JT65, JT9, FT4, or FT8 digital signal when using AFSK?

SelectAnswer
ASSB
BUSB
CDSB
DLSB

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
BIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
CNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
DIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
BPropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced
CHF communications over the path are enhanced
DDouble-hop propagation along the path is more common

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

16. - G4A11

Why should the ALC system be inactive when transmitting AFSK data signals?

SelectAnswer
AWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat
BALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode
CThe ALC action distorts the signal
DAll these choices are correct

17. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital multimeter as compared to an analog multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AHigher precision
BBetter for measuring computer circuits
CLess prone to overload
DFaster response

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
AGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference
BPlace a ferrite choke on the cable
CConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
DAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
ACarrier suppression
BTransmitter power output
CImpedance
DReceived signal strength

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
BThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
CDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
DThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
BReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
COpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
DReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A2.00
B1.414
C0.707
D1.00

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
BTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
CTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary
DTo accommodate the higher current of the primary

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
ATight tolerance
BMuch less leakage than any other type
CInexpensive RF capacitor
DHigh capacitance for a given volume

25. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMMIC
BAnalog
CDigital
DProgrammable Logic

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A3
B6
C16
D8

28. - G7C01

What circuit is used to select one of the sidebands from a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AIF amplifier
BFilter
CRF amplifier
DCarrier oscillator

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
BThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
CThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link
DThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo aid in tuning your transmitter
BSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating
CTo prevent overmodulation
DTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception
BUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission
CUpper case letters are sent with more power
DHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A5:1
B1:5
C2:1
D1:2

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
CIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
DAntenna height has no effect on the pattern

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1 wavelength
B3/4 wavelength
C1/4 wavelength
D1/2 wavelength

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna
BWide bandwidth
CHarmonic suppression
DPolarization diversity

Figure G7-1