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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
BIt causes radiation poisoning
CIt heats body tissue
DIt cools body tissue

2. - G0B06

Which of the following is covered by the National Electrical Code?

SelectAnswer
AAcceptable bandwidth limits
BElectrical safety of the station
CRF exposure limits of the human body
DAcceptable modulation limits

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe lower frequency portion
BThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
DThe upper frequency portion

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts PEP output
B20 watts PEP output
C100 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B2000 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D1000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago
BAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
COnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
DAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
BUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
COnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
DUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ARF clipping level
BTransmit audio or microphone gain
CAttenuator level
DAntenna inductance or capacitance

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AInform your local emergency coordinator
BImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
CAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
DImmediately cease all transmissions

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
ASending without error
BMatching the speed of the transmitting station
CMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
DOperating split to avoid interference on frequency

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
BRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
CSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
DSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA digital protocol used with Winlink
BA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)
CA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF
DA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
B30 meters and 20 meters
C60 meters and 40 meters
D80 meters and 160 meters

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
CThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
DThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
CThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna
BReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna
CAll these choices are correct
DIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
APower output from a transmitter
BGain of a directional antenna
CFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
DImpedance of coaxial cable

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
AConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
BGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference
CPlace a ferrite choke on the cable
DAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
C7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
D7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
BTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
CTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
DTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
BCurrent and voltage are equal
CThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
DResistance is cancelled

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A625 watts
B5000 watts
C8.75 watts
D2500 watts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ADisplacement current coupling
BCapacitive coupling
CMutual inductance
DMutual capacitance

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A1.0 volts
B0.3 volts
C0.7 volts
D0.1 volt

25. - G6B10

How does a ferrite bead or core reduce common-mode RF current on the shield of a coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
ABy creating an impedance in the current’s path
BIt converts common-mode current to differential mode current
CFerrites expel magnetic fields
DBy creating an out-of-phase current to cancel the common-mode current

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B180 degrees
C360 degrees
D270 degrees

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo eliminate self-oscillations
BTo limit the modulation index
CTo keep the carrier on frequency
DTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AUltimate rejection
BQ
CInsertion loss
DReturn loss

29. - G8A11

What is the modulation envelope of an AM signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe bandwidth of the modulated signal
BThe carrier frequency that contains the signal
CSpurious signals that envelop nearby frequencies
DThe waveform created by connecting the peak values of the modulated signal

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
BHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
CLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DBandwidth is half the symbol rate

31. - G8C15

What does an FT8 signal report of +3 mean?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal is S3 (weak signals)
BThe signal is 3 times the noise level of an equivalent SSB signal
CThe signal is 3 dB over S9
DThe signal-to-noise ratio is equivalent to +3dB in a 2.5 kHz bandwidth

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
BThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
BAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
CIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
DIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of elements on the boom
BThe spacing of each element along the boom
CThe physical length of the boom
DAll these choices are correct

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization
BIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
CIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
DIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization