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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
BOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
COnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
DAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AIn series with each ground lead
BAt the closest power pole ground electrode
CWhere the feed lines enter the building
DOn the antenna, opposite the feed point

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
ATransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code
BUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
CRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
DAll these choices are correct

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS input to the antenna
BPEP input to the antenna
CRMS output from the transmitter
DPEP output from the transmitter

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
BAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
CAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago
DOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
BThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control
CThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
DNo third-party traffic may be transmitted

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BUpper sideband
CDouble sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C3 kHz to 6 kHz
D1 kHz to 3 kHz

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
B“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
C“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
D“Are you listening only for a specific station?”

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
BRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
CSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
DSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
CThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed
DYou may be listening on the wrong sideband

13. - G3A01

How does a higher sunspot number affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AA zero sunspot number indicates undisturbed conditions
BHigher sunspot numbers generally indicate a greater probability of good propagation at higher frequencies
CLower sunspot numbers generally indicate greater probability of sporadic E propagation
DA zero sunspot number indicates that radio propagation is not possible on any band

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey pass through the ionosphere
BThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
CThey are refracted back to Earth
DThey are attenuated before reaching the destination

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AFaraday rotation
BShort-path
CChordal hop
DScatter

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband
BTo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
CTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
DTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA field strength meter
BA wavemeter
CAn oscilloscope
DA sidetone monitor

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
BAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
CThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
DYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance
BTransmitter power output
CReceived signal strength
DCarrier suppression

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A1.38 VDC
B0.5 VDC
C0.02 VDC
D0.2 VDC

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss is equivalent to a loss of 1 dB?

SelectAnswer
A20.6 percent
B10.9 percent
C25.9 percent
D12.2 percent

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
BThe input voltage is divided by 4
CAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
DThe input voltage is multiplied by 4

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
AHigh stability
BComparatively low cost
CHigh capacitance for given volume
DTight tolerance

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
BA nickel plated version of the PL-259
CA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
DA low noise figure VHF connector

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
BMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier
CThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
DOnly one diode is required

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
AAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
BDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
CDivide the DC input power by the DC output power
DMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power

28. - G7C13

What term specifies a filter’s maximum ability to reject signals outside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AUltimate rejection
BNotch depth
CInsertion loss
DRolloff

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency drift
BInsufficient audio
CInsufficient bandwidth
DExcessive bandwidth

30. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B8 kHz
C5 kHz
D16 kHz

31. - G8C11

How are the two separate frequencies of a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) signal identified?

SelectAnswer
AHigh and low
BMark and space
CDot and dash
DOn and off

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
BHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line
CHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
DHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A21 feet
B11 feet
C8 feet
D16 feet

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATapered-diameter elements
BLarger-diameter elements
CCloser element spacing
DLoading coils in series with the element

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization
BIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
CIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
DIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization