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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A03

How can you determine that your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

SelectAnswer
ABy calculation based on computer modeling
BBy measurement of field strength using calibrated equipment
CBy calculation based on FCC OET Bulletin 65
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A25 amperes
B15 amperes
C20 amperes
D30 amperes

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B60 meters
C30 meters
D11 meters

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
BAll these choices are correct
CThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical
DThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B50 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
DAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
BOn any General or Technician class band segment
COnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
DOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters

7. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station that has a Technician class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances
BOnly during an FCC-declared general state of communications emergency
COnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General class license
DOnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AAny caller is welcome to respond
BOnly contest stations
COnly stations in Germany
DAny stations outside the lower 48 states

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
BInform your local emergency coordinator
CImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
DImmediately cease all transmissions

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AThere is interference on the frequency
BI am quitting for the day
CYou are sending too fast
DI am ready to receive

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo be sure the contact will count for award programs
BTo allow each station to operate according to conditions
CTo follow standard radiogram structure
DTo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz
BAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz
CIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz
DAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz

13. - G3A01

How does a higher sunspot number affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AHigher sunspot numbers generally indicate a greater probability of good propagation at higher frequencies
BLower sunspot numbers generally indicate greater probability of sporadic E propagation
CA zero sunspot number indicates that radio propagation is not possible on any band
DA zero sunspot number indicates undisturbed conditions

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are attenuated before reaching the destination
BThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
CThey are refracted back to Earth
DThey pass through the ionosphere

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe F region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
BAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
CInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
DMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured
BIt improves the frequency response
CIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured
DIt improves the resolution of the readings

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
AAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable
BConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
CGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference
DPlace a ferrite choke on the cable

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
APrevent distortion of voice signals
BIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals
CDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation
DIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOperating bandwidth may be very limited
BShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
CQ of the antenna will be very low
DHarmonic radiation may increase

21. - G5A10

Which of the following devices can be used for impedance matching at radio frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AA transformer
BAll these choices are correct
CA length of transmission line
DA Pi-network

22. - G5B13

What is the output PEP of an unmodulated carrier if the average power is 1060 watts?

SelectAnswer
A530 watts
B1060 watts
C1500 watts
D2120 watts

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A75 ohms
B150 ohms
C67 ohms
D300 ohms

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
ACatastrophic failure is likely
BHarmonics are generated
CIt becomes capacitive
DIts reactance increases

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
CThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
DLarge values of inductance may be obtained

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A270 degrees
B180 degrees
C90 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
BAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
CA Class C high efficiency amplifier
DAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AFewer digital components are required
BMixing products are greatly reduced
CA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
DThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AInsufficient audio
BInsufficient bandwidth
CExcessive bandwidth
DFrequency drift

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe sum and difference
BThe average
CThe ratio
DThe arithmetic product

31. - G8C16

Which of the following provide digital voice modes?

SelectAnswer
AWSPR, MFSK16, and EasyPAL
BDMR, D-STAR, and SystemFusion
CWinlink, PACTOR II, and PACTOR III
DFT8, FT4, and FST4

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
BHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
CHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
DHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A16 feet
B11 feet
C21 feet
D8 feet

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
AThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
BRelative length depends on the frequency of operation
CThey are all the same length
DThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom
BGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
CImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency
DSWR varies periodically as a function of boom length