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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
CChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
DTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
ANext to the closest power pole
BOutside the building
CAs close to the station equipment as possible
DParallel to the water supply line

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B11 meters
C12 meters
D60 meters

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country
BOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country
CWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
DOnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
BContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
CThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
DThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
CWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
DWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows “hands free” operation
BIt provides more power output
CThe received signal is more natural sounding
DIt occupies less bandwidth

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
BAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
CImmediately cease all transmissions
DInform your local emergency coordinator

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AYou are sending too fast
BI am ready to receive
CThere is interference on the frequency
DI am quitting for the day

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ALow-power transmit operation
BTransmission using Quick Response Protocol
CTraffic relay procedure net operation
DRemote piloted model control

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
BSend QRL in Morse code
CSend an email to the system control operator
DRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove high-latitude HF propagation
BImprove ground wave propagation
CDegrade ground wave propagation
DDegrade high-latitude HF propagation

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
BThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
DThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe F2 region
BThe F1 region
CThe E region
DThe D region

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
BBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
CBy clipping noise peaks
DBy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AAn external RF oscillator
BThe transmitter balanced mixer output
CThe local oscillator of the transmitter
DThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
ACorrosion of the ground rod
BA ground loop
CHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
DOverheating of ground straps

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BExcessive background noise
CDistorted speech
DExcess intermodulation products

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.02 VDC
B1.38 VDC
C0.2 VDC
D0.5 VDC

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance
BResonance causes impedance to be very high
CResonance causes impedance to be very low
DImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 61 milliwatts
BApproximately 11 watts
CApproximately 11 milliwatts
DApproximately 61 watts

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A80 ohms
B17 ohms
C0.17 ohms
D5.9 ohms

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AHarmonics are generated
BIt becomes capacitive
CIts reactance increases
DCatastrophic failure is likely

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AType N
BRCA Phono
CBNC
DPL-259

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 2
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AA Class C high efficiency amplifier
BAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
CAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
DAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulated RF
BAudio extracted from the modulation signal
CDouble-sideband modulated RF
DAudio with equalized frequency response

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BIts encoding provides error correction
CIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
DIt is sideband sensitive

30. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AMixer
BReactance modulator
CMultiplier
DBalanced converter

31. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits
BA code using error detection and correction
CA code using SELCAL and LISTEN
DA 7-bit code with start, stop, and parity bits

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A5:1
B2:1
C1:5
D1:2

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
BStation equipment may carry significant RF current
CIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
DIt produces only vertically polarized radiation

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 1.5 dB higher
BApproximately 3 dB higher
CApproximately 9 dB higher
DApproximately 6 dB higher

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo enable multiband operation
BTo provide balanced feed point impedance
CTo prevent out-of-band operation
DTo notch spurious frequencies

Figure G7-1