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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AContact the FCC for permission to transmit
BPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
CPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
DUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AAt the closest power pole ground electrode
BOn the antenna, opposite the feed point
CWhere the feed lines enter the building
DIn series with each ground lead

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
DAll HF bands

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A50 feet
B100 feet
C250 feet
D200 feet

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A5.6 kHz
B3 kHz
C1.8 kHz
D2.8 kHz

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no age limit
B18 years
C21 years
D16 years

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AChannels 1 through 4
BAnywhere in the band
CNo part
DChannels 42 through 45

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BUpper sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B07

Which of the following complies with commonly accepted amateur practice when choosing a frequency on which to initiate a call?

SelectAnswer
AListen on the frequency for at least two minutes to be sure it is clear
BIdentify your station by transmitting your call sign at least 3 times
CFollow the voluntary band plan
DAll these choices are correct

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
BOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
CSending without error
DMatching the speed of the transmitting station

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ASay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
BSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
CTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
DRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AA vertically polarized antenna
BA special hardware modem
CReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
DComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ACyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
BRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis
CThe position of the Moon in its orbit
DLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ATime of day and season
BPath distance and location
CSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
DAll these choices are correct

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
APropagation near the MUF
BShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
CDouble hop propagation near the LUF
DLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
BAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation
CTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter
DAutomatic transmit/receive switching

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AAn ammeter
BA signal generator
CAn ohmmeter
DAn oscilloscope

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AOverheating of ground straps
BA ground loop
CHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
DCorrosion of the ground rod

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ADecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation
BPrevent distortion of voice signals
CIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals
DIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
AEfficiency of the electrically short antenna
B“Picket fencing”
CFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band
DThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 61 watts
BApproximately 11 milliwatts
CApproximately 11 watts
DApproximately 61 milliwatts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
BThe input voltage is divided by 4
CAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
DThe input voltage is multiplied by 4

24. - G6A07

What are the operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch?

SelectAnswer
AThe active region (between cutoff and saturation)
BPeak and valley current points
CEnhancement and depletion modes
DSaturation and cutoff

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AReverse biased
BIn the tunnel-effect region
CForward biased
DAt the Zener voltage

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ACapacitors and inductors
BAll these choices are correct
CDiodes
DTransformers and transducers

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A8
B16
C6
D3

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AMinimum detectible signal level is reduced
BAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog
CThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated
DAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing

29. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BSingle sideband
CVestigial sideband
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ALower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
BBandwidth is half the symbol rate
CHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth
DSymbol rate and bandwidth are not related

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
AHeader
BPreamble
CDirectory
DTrailer

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
BHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
CTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
DHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
BIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
CStation equipment may carry significant RF current
DIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/2 wavelength
B1/4 wavelength
C3/4 wavelength
D1 wavelength

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABroadside to the plane of the halo
BOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
COpposite the feed point
DOn the same side as the feed point