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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
APerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
BPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
CUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
DContact the FCC for permission to transmit

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A20 amperes
B30 amperes
C15 amperes
D25 amperes

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
B80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
D160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
BOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure
CUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
DAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
BYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
CYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
DYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic

6. - G1D09

How long is a Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) valid for exam element credit?

SelectAnswer
A30 days
B365 days
CFor as long as your current license is valid
D180 days

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
BA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
CA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
DThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BSingle phase modulation
CSingle sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly SSTV contacts
BOnly digital contacts
COnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states
DOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI am troubled by static
BZero beat my signal
CStop sending
DSend more slowly

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
BAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
CAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
DAdam, Boy, Charles, David

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
BA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)
CA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF
DA digital protocol used with Winlink

13. - G3A09

How can high geomagnetic activity benefit radio communications?

SelectAnswer
ACreates auroras that can reflect VHF signals
BImprove HF long path propagation
CReduce long delayed echoes
DIncreases signal strength for HF signals passing through the polar regions

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
BThey are refracted back to Earth
CThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
DThey pass through the ionosphere

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
AShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
BPropagation near the MUF
CDouble hop propagation near the LUF
DLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
BMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
CInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
DIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AGain of a directional antenna
BPower output from a transmitter
CFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
DImpedance of coaxial cable

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
APlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines
BBonding all equipment enclosures together
CUsing surge suppressor power outlets
DBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
AExcessive background noise
BAll these choices are correct
CExcess intermodulation products
DDistorted speech

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
BTo lower the radiation angle
CTo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
DTo reduce radiation resistance

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance
BReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
COpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
DOpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A1.00
B0.707
C2.00
D1.414

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A0.30 henries
B30 millihenries
C3.3 henries
D3.3 millihenries

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
BThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
CThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction
DThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
BA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
CA type-S to type-M adaptor
DA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B270 degrees
C90 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass B
BClass AB
CClass C
DClass A

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line
BTo reduce power supply ripple
CTo minimize transmitter power output
DTo minimize radiation resistance

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
AVestigial sideband
B8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum
C8-tone frequency shift keying
DAmplitude compressed AM

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AQuadrature response
BMixer interference
CImage response
DIntermediate interference

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AWSPR
BPSK31
CSSB-SC
DMFSK16

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
BA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
CUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
DOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground
BIt steadily decreases
CIt is unaffected by the height above ground
DIt steadily increases

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
ARelative length depends on the frequency of operation
BThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer
CThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
DThey are all the same length

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABroadside to the plane of the halo
BOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
COpposite the feed point
DOn the same side as the feed point