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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
CUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
DTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
CConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
DAlways hold on to the tower with one hand

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B160 meters
C17 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C20 watts PEP output
D100 watts PEP output

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B300 baud
C56 kilobaud
D1200 baud

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
BThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
CThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
DContact the FCC to have the license reinstated

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
BAll these choices are correct
CThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
DThe third party is not a US citizen

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station
BSay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign
CSay “Breaker Breaker”
DSay your call sign once

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly digital contacts
BOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states
COnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states
DOnly SSTV contacts

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
B“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
C“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”
D“Are you listening only for a specific station?”

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters
BAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
CAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
DAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
ASend a NAK code
BJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
CTransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects
DSend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ADegrade high-latitude HF propagation
BImprove ground wave propagation
CImprove high-latitude HF propagation
DDegrade ground wave propagation

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B180 miles
C1,200 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
ALong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset
BPropagation near the MUF
CDouble hop propagation near the LUF
DShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ADesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current
BMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current
CMinimum SWR on the antenna
DHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AAn oscilloscope uses less power
BGreater precision
CComplex waveforms can be measured
DComplex impedances can be easily measured

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
AReverse-biased diode
BForward-biased diode
CBypass capacitor
DBypass inductor

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 times
BApproximately 8 times
CApproximately 1.5 times
DApproximately 4 times

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the “Q” of the antenna
BTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
CTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
DTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AConductance
BSusceptance
CReluctance
DAdmittance

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A0.5 watts
B200 watts
C3200 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in series
BAn inductor in parallel
CA capacitor in parallel
DAn inductor in series

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
BThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
CThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction
DThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ALow power consumption
BBetter suited for RF amplification
CHigh power handling capability
DBetter suited for power supply regulation

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
BFewer circuit components are required
CFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
DInherently more stable

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
A50%
BLess than 50%
C100%
DMore than 50% but less than 100%

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AInsertion loss
BReturn loss
CQ
DUltimate rejection

29. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
AVestigial sideband
BPhase modulation
CFrequency modulation
DSingle sideband

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe arithmetic product
BThe ratio
CThe sum and difference
DThe average

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates
BUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission
CError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception
DUpper case letters are sent with more power

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
BHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
CThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
DHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A24 feet
B8 feet
C16 feet
D33 feet

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AFront-to-back ratio decreases
BBeamwidth increases
CResonant frequency is lower
DGain increases

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey have poor harmonic rejection
BThey must be used with an antenna tuner
CThey must be fed with open wire line
DThey present low impedance on all design frequencies