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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A07

What is the effect of modulation duty cycle on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AHigh duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure requirements
BA higher duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted
CA lower duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted
DLow duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure evaluation requirements

2. - G0B06

Which of the following is covered by the National Electrical Code?

SelectAnswer
AAcceptable modulation limits
BElectrical safety of the station
CAcceptable bandwidth limits
DRF exposure limits of the human body

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
B80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
C60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
D160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
AOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
B28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
COn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
D21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A2000 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
BNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
CThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
DThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen messages are not encrypted
BWhen messages are encrypted
CUnder no circumstances
DWhen under automatic control

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BLower sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 6 kHz
B5 Hz to 50 Hz
C2 kHz to 3 kHz
D150 Hz to 500 Hz

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AI have received and understood
BSend slower
CWe have already confirmed the contact
DWe have worked before

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
BA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
CA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
DA map that shows accurate land masses

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
AAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz
BBetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz
CIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz
DAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
B30 meters and 20 meters
C60 meters and 40 meters
D80 meters and 160 meters

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B1,200 miles
C180 miles
D2,500 miles

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AShort-path
BChordal hop
CFaraday rotation
DScatter

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived signals may become distorted
BReceived frequency may shift several kHz
CReceived frequency may become unstable
DCW signals may become severely attenuated

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AAn ammeter
BAn oscilloscope
CAn ohmmeter
DA signal generator

18. - G4C07

Why should soldered joints not be used in lightning protection ground connections?

SelectAnswer
ASolder has too high a dielectric constant to provide adequate lightning protection
BSolder flux will prevent a low conductivity connection
CAll these choices are correct
DA soldered joint will likely be destroyed by the heat of a lightning strike

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 1.5 times
BApproximately 2 times
CApproximately 4 times
DApproximately 8 times

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe fuel delivery system
BThe control computers
CThe battery charging system
DAll these choices are correct

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A2.4 watts
B6 watts
C60 watts
D24 watts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ACapacitive coupling
BDisplacement current coupling
CMutual capacitance
DMutual inductance

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
ACatastrophic failure is likely
BIt becomes capacitive
CHarmonics are generated
DIts reactance increases

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
BLarge values of inductance may be obtained
CThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
DAll these choices are correct

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B90 degrees
C270 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass B
BClass C
CClass AB
DClass A

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo minimize transmitter power output
BTo minimize radiation resistance
CTo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line
DTo reduce power supply ripple

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude modulation
BPhase modulation
CMultiplex modulation
DPulse modulation

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
A2F1-F2
B3F1-F2
C5F1-3F2
DAll these choices are correct

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy using the Varicode character set
BBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
CBy using a parity bit with each character
DBy transmitting redundant information with the data

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
BThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ACoil the radials
BLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
CSlope the radials upward
DSlope the radials downward

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
BIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
CAll these choices are correct
DIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
ABroadside to the loop
BBroadside and in the plane of the loop
CIn the plane of the loop
DElectrically small loops are omnidirectional