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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
BAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
COnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
DOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AAlways hold on to the tower with one hand
BAll these choices are correct
CEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
DConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B12 meters
C11 meters
D60 meters

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country
BOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country
CWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
DOnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B2000 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
BThe Federal Communications Commission
CThe Universal Licensing System
DThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
BOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
CUnder no circumstances except for emergencies
DOnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs

8. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of single sideband (SSB)?

SelectAnswer
AOnly one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed
BOnly one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed
CSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter amateur bands
DSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 20-, 15-, and 10-meter amateur bands

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency
BContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies
CQSOs in progress have priority
DNets have priority

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BChange frequency
CIncrease your power
DRepeat everything twice

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AAlong the gray line
BToward the rising sun
CToward the north
D180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AYou may be listening on the wrong sideband
BYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
CAll these choices are correct
DThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
ARotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis
BCyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
CThe position of the Moon in its orbit
DLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
BThey are refracted back to Earth
CThey pass through the ionosphere
DThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
APhone signals have high intelligibility
BSignals have a fluttering sound
CScatter propagation occurs only at night
DThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived signals may become distorted
BCW signals may become severely attenuated
CReceived frequency may become unstable
DReceived frequency may shift several kHz

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
AStanding wave ratio
BRF interference
CAntenna front-to-back ratio
DRadio wave propagation

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AArcing at a poor electrical connection
BNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
CUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
DLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ADecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation
BIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals
CPrevent distortion of voice signals
DIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.5 VDC
B0.2 VDC
C0.02 VDC
D1.38 VDC

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
BThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
CCurrent and voltage are equal
DResistance is cancelled

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A6 watts
B24 watts
C60 watts
D2.4 watts

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A120 volts
B40 volts
C25.5 volts
D360 volts

24. - G6A12

What is the primary purpose of a screen grid in a vacuum tube?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
BTo increase the control grid resistance
CTo decrease plate resistance
DTo increase efficiency

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
CLarge values of inductance may be obtained
DThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ATransformers and transducers
BAll these choices are correct
CCapacitors and inductors
DDiodes

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo eliminate self-oscillations
BTo limit the modulation index
CTo keep the carrier on frequency
DTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
ADetection
BFiltering
CAll these choices are correct
DModulation

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BFrequency modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DPower modulation

30. - G8B02

What is the term for interference from a signal at twice the IF frequency from the desired signal?

SelectAnswer
AQuadrature response
BMixer interference
CIntermediate interference
DImage response

31. - G8C16

Which of the following provide digital voice modes?

SelectAnswer
ADMR, D-STAR, and SystemFusion
BWSPR, MFSK16, and EasyPAL
CFT8, FT4, and FST4
DWinlink, PACTOR II, and PACTOR III

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B1:5
C1:2
D5:1

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower feed point impedance
BLower ground losses
CShorter radials
DLower radiation resistance

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/4 wavelength
B3/4 wavelength
C1/2 wavelength
D1 wavelength

35. - G9D01

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective as a near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) antenna for short-skip communications on 40 meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA horizontal dipole placed between 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground
BA vertical dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
CA horizontal dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
DA vertical antenna placed between 1/4 and 1/2 wavelength above the ground