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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
ANotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
BAll these choices are correct
CPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
DPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 16
BAWG number 8
CAWG number 20
DAWG number 12

3. - G1A01

On which HF and/or MF amateur bands are there portions where General class licensees cannot transmit?

SelectAnswer
A160 meters, 60 meters, 15 meters, and 12 meters
B80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
C80 meters, 20 meters, 15 meters, and 10 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC
BAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
CUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
DOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure

5. - G1C07

What must be done before using a new digital protocol on the air?

SelectAnswer
AType-certify equipment to FCC standards
BObtain an experimental license from the FCC
CPublicly document the technical characteristics of the protocol
DSubmit a rule-making proposal to the FCC describing the codes and methods of the technique

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ANone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
BAmateur Extra, General, and Technician
CTechnician only
DGeneral and Technician

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 3
BRegion 4
CRegion 2
DRegion 1

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “Breaker Breaker”
BSay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign
CSay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station
DSay your call sign once

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 1 hour per month
BNo more than 1 hour per week
CNo more than 2 hours per week
DNo more than 2 hours per month

10. - G2C04

What does the Q signal “QRL?” mean?

SelectAnswer
A“Are you listening only for a specific station?”
B“Will you keep the frequency clear?”
C“Are you operating full break-in?” or “Can you operate full break-in?”
D“Are you busy?” or “Is this frequency in use?”

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AToward the rising sun
BToward the north
C180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
DAlong the gray line

12. - G2E08

In what segment of the 20-meter band are most digital mode operations commonly found?

SelectAnswer
ABetween 14.070 MHz and 14.100 MHz
BAt the top of the SSB phone segment, near 14.325 MHz
CAt the bottom of the slow-scan TV segment, near 14.230 MHz
DIn the middle of the CW segment, near 14.100 MHz

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove ground wave propagation
BDegrade high-latitude HF propagation
CDegrade ground wave propagation
DImprove high-latitude HF propagation

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B180 miles
C12,000 miles
D2,500 miles

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
APropagation near the MUF
BShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
CLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset
DDouble hop propagation near the LUF

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
BAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
CMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
DInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance of coaxial cable
BPower output from a transmitter
CGain of a directional antenna
DFront-to-back ratio of an antenna

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
BThe ground rod is resonant
CInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
DFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 times
BApproximately 8 times
CApproximately 1.5 times
DApproximately 4 times

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe fuel delivery system
BThe control computers
CThe battery charging system
DAll these choices are correct

21. - G5A08

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of current to voltage
BThe product of current and reactance
CThe product of current and voltage
DThe ratio of voltage to current

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 11 watts
BApproximately 61 milliwatts
CApproximately 11 milliwatts
DApproximately 61 watts

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A25.5 volts
B120 volts
C40 volts
D360 volts

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.1 volt
B0.7 volts
C1.0 volts
D0.3 volts

25. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAnalog
BMMIC
CDigital
DProgrammable Logic

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
BFewer circuit components are required
CHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
DInherently more stable

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
BThe time delay of the lag circuit
CThe number of stages in the divider
DThe number of stages in the counter

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog
BAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing
CMinimum detectible signal level is reduced
DThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated

29. - G8A12

What is QPSK modulation?

SelectAnswer
AModulation in which digital data is transmitted using 0-, 90-, 180- and 270-degrees phase shift to represent pairs of bits
BModulation using Fast Fourier Transforms to generate frequencies at the first, second, third, and fourth harmonics of the carrier frequency to improve noise immunity
CModulation using quadra-pole sideband keying to generate spread spectrum signals
DModulation using quasi-parallel to serial conversion to reduce bandwidth

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
A3F1-F2
BAll these choices are correct
C5F1-3F2
D2F1-F2

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
APreamble
BDirectory
CHeader
DTrailer

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
DThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A263 feet
B42 feet
C84 feet
D132 feet

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/2 wavelength
B1 wavelength
C1/4 wavelength
D3/4 wavelength

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AVery low
BApproximately 300 ohms
CVery high
DApproximately 50 ohms