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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt heats body tissue
BIt causes radiation poisoning
CIt cools body tissue
DIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level

2. - G0B06

Which of the following is covered by the National Electrical Code?

SelectAnswer
AElectrical safety of the station
BRF exposure limits of the human body
CAcceptable modulation limits
DAcceptable bandwidth limits

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
A28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
B28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
CThe entire band
D28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
BOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
CEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
DUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS output from the transmitter
BRMS input to the antenna
CPEP input to the antenna
DPEP output from the transmitter

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
BAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
CAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
DAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party is not a US citizen
BAll these choices are correct
CThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
DThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BDouble sideband
CUpper sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
BAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
CSwitch to the opposite sideband
DDecrease power and continue to transmit

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
BAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
CAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code
DBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic
BTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
CThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
DThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AA special hardware modem
BReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
CComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
DA vertically polarized antenna

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth
BA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
CAnother name for the American sunspot number
DA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
ASignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
BOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
CPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
DPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
BTo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time
CTo transmit on one frequency and listen on another
DTo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AA signal generator
BAn ohmmeter
CAn oscilloscope
DAn ammeter

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
BSeverely distorted audio
CA chirpy CW signal
DOn-and-off humming or clicking

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
AEfficiency of the electrically short antenna
B“Picket fencing”
CThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
DFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance
BOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
CReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
DOpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A400 watts
B200 watts
C0.5 watts
D3200 watts

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A150 ohms
B75 ohms
C67 ohms
D300 ohms

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
BThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
CThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
BA type-S to type-M adaptor
CA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
DA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz

26. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA steady DC voltage
BA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input
CA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
DA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
BA digital mixer
CAn analog mixer
DA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B180 degrees
C45 degrees
DZero

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude compressed AM
B8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum
CVestigial sideband
D8-tone frequency shift keying

30. - G8B07

What is the frequency deviation for a 12.21 MHz reactance modulated oscillator in a 5 kHz deviation, 146.52 MHz FM phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
A5 kHz
B60 kHz
C101.75 Hz
D416.7 Hz

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASSB-SC
BMFSK16
CWSPR
DPSK31

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
BFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
CUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
DA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AShorter radials
BLower radiation resistance
CLower feed point impedance
DLower ground losses

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
BGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
DGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AVery low
BApproximately 50 ohms
CApproximately 300 ohms
DVery high