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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
BAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
CAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
DOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
CConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
DAlways hold on to the tower with one hand

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
A21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
B7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz
CAll these choices are correct
D28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
AUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
BRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
CAll these choices are correct
DTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges
BWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
CA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
DWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AChannels 1 through 4
BNo part
CAnywhere in the band
DChannels 42 through 45

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
BBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
CLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
DIt is commonly accepted amateur practice

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly SSTV contacts
BOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states
COnly digital contacts
DOnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AChange frequency
BRepeat everything twice
CIncrease your power
DSend slower

11. - G2D08

Why do many amateurs keep a station log?

SelectAnswer
AThe log provides evidence of operation needed to renew a license without retest
BTo help with a reply if the FCC requests information about your station
CThe FCC requires a log of all international contacts
DThe FCC requires a log of all international third-party traffic

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)
BA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF
CA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
DA digital protocol used with Winlink

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the maximum point
BAt any point
CAt the summer solstice
DOnly at the minimum point

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ATime of day and season
BSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
CAll these choices are correct
DPath distance and location

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe F region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
BInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
CAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
DMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband

17. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital multimeter as compared to an analog multimeter?

SelectAnswer
ALess prone to overload
BFaster response
CHigher precision
DBetter for measuring computer circuits

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AUsing surge suppressor power outlets
BPlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines
CBonding all equipment enclosures together
DBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure

19. - G4D06

How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?

SelectAnswer
A18 dB
B12 dB
C6 dB
D15 dB

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the “Q” of the antenna
BTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
CTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
DTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
ASiemens
BAmpere
COhm
DFarad

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A2.4 watts
B6 watts
C24 watts
D60 watts

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A40 volts
B360 volts
C25.5 volts
D120 volts

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AInexpensive RF capacitor
BHigh capacitance for a given volume
CMuch less leakage than any other type
DTight tolerance

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
BMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
CMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
DMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
BFewer circuit components are required
CHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
DInherently more stable

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
A50%
BMore than 50% but less than 100%
C100%
DLess than 50%

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ANotch frequency
BNeper frequency
CCutoff frequency
DRolloff frequency

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency drift
BExcessive bandwidth
CInsufficient bandwidth
DInsufficient audio

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo aid in tuning your transmitter
BTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
CTo prevent overmodulation
DSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating

31. - G8C14

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity
BFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
CFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal
DFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B1:4
C4:1
D1:2

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
CIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
DIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 9 dB higher
BApproximately 3 dB higher
CApproximately 1.5 dB higher
DApproximately 6 dB higher

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna
BPolarization diversity
CWide bandwidth
DHarmonic suppression