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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
APost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station
BNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
CPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AOn the antenna, opposite the feed point
BAt the closest power pole ground electrode
CWhere the feed lines enter the building
DIn series with each ground lead

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe upper frequency portion
BThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
DThe lower frequency portion

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
BAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC
CAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
DOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
BIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
CYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
DYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Universal Licensing System
BA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
CThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
DThe Federal Communications Commission

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
BThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
CA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
DA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies

8. - G2A12

What control is typically adjusted for proper ALC setting on a single sideband transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATransmit audio or microphone gain
BAttenuator level
CAntenna inductance or capacitance
DRF clipping level

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
BSwitch to the opposite sideband
CDecrease power and continue to transmit
DAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AKey clicks
B100 percent copy
CChirpy or unstable signal
DReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
BTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
CTo provide emergency and public safety communications
DTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage

12. - G2E05

What is the standard sideband for JT65, JT9, FT4, or FT8 digital signal when using AFSK?

SelectAnswer
ADSB
BSSB
CUSB
DLSB

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters and 20 meters
B60 meters and 40 meters
C15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
D80 meters and 160 meters

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B2,500 miles
C1,200 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
APropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
BSignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
COnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
DPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna
BReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna
CIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line
DAll these choices are correct

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo swept frequency tones
BTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees
CTwo non-harmonically related audio signals
DTwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AOn-and-off humming or clicking
BA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
CClearly audible speech
DDistorted speech

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz
B14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
C14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
D14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A1.38 VDC
B0.5 VDC
C0.02 VDC
D0.2 VDC

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance
BOpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
COpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
DReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A8.75 watts
B625 watts
C2500 watts
D5000 watts

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A5.9 ohms
B17 ohms
C80 ohms
D0.17 ohms

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AHigh capacitance for a given volume
BTight tolerance
CMuch less leakage than any other type
DInexpensive RF capacitor

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A4 GHz
B500 MHz
C50 MHz
D40 GHz

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASynchronous
BHalf-wave
CFull-wave
DFull-wave bridge

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A6
B16
C3
D8

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AAudio extracted from the modulation signal
BFrequency modulated RF
CAudio with equalized frequency response
DDouble-sideband modulated RF

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude modulation
BPhase modulation
CMultiplex modulation
DPulse modulation

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ALocal oscillator
BBeat frequency oscillator
CRF input
DImage frequency

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
AEntire file received correctly
BPacket was received without error
CReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions
DRequest retransmission of the packet

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
BThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
CThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
DThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily decreases
BIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
CIt steadily increases
DIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe physical length of the boom
BAll these choices are correct
CThe spacing of each element along the boom
DThe number of elements on the boom

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
ADirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands
BDirectional transmitting for low HF bands
CPortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies
DPortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies