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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A05

What must you do if an evaluation of your station shows that the RF energy radiated by your station exceeds permissible limits for possible human absorption?

SelectAnswer
ATake action to prevent human exposure to the excessive RF fields
BAll these choices are correct
CFile an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS-97) with the FCC
DSecure written permission from your neighbors to operate above the controlled MPE limits

2. - G0B08

What should be done before climbing a tower that supports electrically powered devices?

SelectAnswer
ANotify the electric company that a person will be working on the tower
BAll these choices are correct
CMake sure all circuits that supply power to the tower are locked out and tagged
DUnground the base of the tower

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users
BAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
CAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
DAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies

4. - G1B07

What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service?

SelectAnswer
AThey may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message
BThey are limited to those expressly listed in Part 97 of the FCC rules
COnly “Q” signals are permitted
DThey are not permitted

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
ARMS input to the antenna
BPEP input to the antenna
CPEP output from the transmitter
DRMS output from the transmitter

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A16 years
BThere is no age limit
C18 years
D21 years

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts
B10 watts
C100 milliwatts
D100 watts

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CLower sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B1 kHz to 3 kHz
C150 Hz to 500 Hz
D3 kHz to 6 kHz

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
ASending without error
BMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
CMatching the speed of the transmitting station
DOperating split to avoid interference on frequency

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
BTo provide emergency and public safety communications
CTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
DTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
BTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
CTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
DTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers

13. - G3A01

How does a higher sunspot number affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AHigher sunspot numbers generally indicate a greater probability of good propagation at higher frequencies
BA zero sunspot number indicates undisturbed conditions
CA zero sunspot number indicates that radio propagation is not possible on any band
DLower sunspot numbers generally indicate greater probability of sporadic E propagation

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B180 miles
C12,000 miles
D2,500 miles

15. - G3C02

What is meant by the term “critical frequency” at a given incidence angle?

SelectAnswer
AThe lowest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
BThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio approaches unity
CThe highest frequency which is refracted back to Earth
DThe frequency at which the signal-to-noise ratio is 6 dB

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
BAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
CMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
DIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees
BTwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude
CTwo swept frequency tones
DTwo non-harmonically related audio signals

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high
BYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
CYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
DAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current

19. - G4D02

How does a speech processor affect a single sideband phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AIt increases peak power
BIt reduces intermodulation distortion
CIt reduces harmonic distortion
DIt increases average power

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
AShunt
BSeries-parallel
CFull-wave bridge
DBypass

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AAdmittance
BReluctance
CConductance
DReactance

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A5000 watts
B625 watts
C8.75 watts
D2500 watts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AMutual inductance
BMutual capacitance
CCapacitive coupling
DDisplacement current coupling

24. - G6A07

What are the operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch?

SelectAnswer
AEnhancement and depletion modes
BThe active region (between cutoff and saturation)
CSaturation and cutoff
DPeak and valley current points

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
BThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used
CIts thickness
DIts conductivity

26. - G7A02

Which of the following components are used in a power supply filter network?

SelectAnswer
ADiodes
BCapacitors and inductors
CAll these choices are correct
DTransformers and transducers

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe time delay of the lag circuit
BThe number of stages in the counter
CThe number of stages in the divider
DThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo minimize radiation resistance
BTo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line
CTo reduce power supply ripple
DTo minimize transmitter power output

29. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASingle sideband
BPhase modulation
CVestigial sideband
DFrequency modulation

30. - G8B05

Which intermodulation products are closest to the original signal frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ASecond harmonics
BIntercept point
COdd-order
DEven-order

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
APSK31
BWSPR
CSSB-SC
DMFSK16

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
BThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
CThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors
DThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B16 feet
C11 feet
D21 feet

34. - G9C08

What is meant by the “main lobe” of a directive antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnitude of the maximum vertical angle of radiation
BThe maximum voltage standing wave point on a radiating element
CThe point of maximum current in a radiating antenna element
DThe direction of maximum radiated field strength from the antenna

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AVery high
BApproximately 300 ohms
CApproximately 50 ohms
DVery low