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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
BAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
COnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
DOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
COvervoltage on the hot wires
DCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B24900 kHz
C14250 kHz
D18155 kHz

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A250 feet
B100 feet
C200 feet
D50 feet

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP
BERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
CERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
D10 watts RMS

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ANone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
BGeneral and Technician
CTechnician only
DAmateur Extra, General, and Technician

7. - G1E02

When may a 10-meter repeater retransmit the 2-meter signal from a station that has a Technician class control operator?

SelectAnswer
AOnly if the 10-meter repeater control operator holds at least a General class license
BOnly if the station on 10-meters is operating under a Special Temporary Authorization allowing such retransmission
COnly during an FCC-declared general state of communications emergency
DUnder no circumstances

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BDouble sideband
CLower sideband
DSuppressed sideband

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
BListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
CSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
DSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ
BAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
CAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm
DThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
BTo provide emergency and public safety communications
CTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
DTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
AFailure to establish a connection between stations
BFrequent retries or timeouts
CAll these choices are correct
DLong pauses in message transmission

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
BIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
CIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
DNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APath distance and location
BTime of day and season
CAll these choices are correct
DSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
ASignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
BOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
CPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
DPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
BMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
CInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
DIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AComplex impedances can be easily measured
BComplex waveforms can be measured
CAn oscilloscope uses less power
DGreater precision

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
BFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
CInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
DThe ground rod is resonant

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
ASeries-parallel
BBypass
CFull-wave bridge
DShunt

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A2.4 watts
B24 watts
C60 watts
D6 watts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AMutual inductance
BMutual capacitance
CCapacitive coupling
DDisplacement current coupling

24. - G6A07

What are the operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch?

SelectAnswer
AThe active region (between cutoff and saturation)
BPeak and valley current points
CSaturation and cutoff
DEnhancement and depletion modes

25. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ADigital
BAnalog
CMMIC
DProgrammable Logic

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B270 degrees
C360 degrees
D180 degrees

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
AAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
BDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
CMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power
DDivide the DC input power by the DC output power

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog
BThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated
CAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing
DMinimum detectible signal level is reduced

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase convolution
BPhase transformation
CPhase inversion
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AReactance modulator
BMultiplier
CMixer
DBalanced converter

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AMFSK32
BFT8
CAMTOR
DMSK144

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
A1:1
BBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
C5:1
DBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A8 feet
B11 feet
C16 feet
D21 feet

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
BIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
CAll these choices are correct
DIt does not require any inductors or capacitors

35. - G9D04

What is the primary function of antenna traps?

SelectAnswer
ATo enable multiband operation
BTo prevent out-of-band operation
CTo notch spurious frequencies
DTo provide balanced feed point impedance