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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
BUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
CTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
BThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
CAll these choices are correct
DThe generator must be insulated from ground

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
CAll HF bands
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
BOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country
COnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country
DWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C2000 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
BThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
CThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
DContact the FCC to have the license reinstated

7. - G1E07

In what part of the 2.4 GHz band may an amateur station communicate with non-licensed Wi-Fi stations?

SelectAnswer
AChannels 42 through 45
BAnywhere in the band
CChannels 1 through 4
DNo part

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BLower sideband
CUpper sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
AAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in
BHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions
CAll these choices are correct
DTransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
BThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ
CAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm
DThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
BAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
CAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
DAdam, Boy, Charles, David

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
BA vertically polarized antenna
CReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
DA special hardware modem

13. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
AA temporary disturbance in Earth’s geomagnetic field
BA thunderstorm that affects radio propagation
CRipples in the geomagnetic force
DA sudden drop in the solar flux index

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A2,500 miles
B180 miles
C12,000 miles
D1,200 miles

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
AScatter propagation occurs only at night
BPhone signals have high intelligibility
CSignals have a fluttering sound
DThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength

16. - G4A12

Which of the following is a common use of the dual-VFO feature on a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ATo improve frequency accuracy by allowing variable frequency output (VFO) operation
BTo allow transmitting on two frequencies at once
CTo permit full duplex operation -- that is, transmitting and receiving at the same time
DTo transmit on one frequency and listen on another

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
BThe local oscillator of the transmitter
CAn external RF oscillator
DThe transmitter balanced mixer output

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AOverheating of ground straps
BCorrosion of the ground rod
CHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
DA ground loop

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 20 times more powerful
BIt is 100 times more powerful
CIt is 20 times less powerful
DIt is 10 times less powerful

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AQ of the antenna will be very low
BHarmonic radiation may increase
COperating bandwidth may be very limited
DShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
BResistance is cancelled
CCurrent and voltage are equal
DInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts
B3200 watts
C0.5 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3.3 millihenries
B30 millihenries
C0.30 henries
D3.3 henries

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
AComparatively low cost
BHigh capacitance for given volume
CHigh stability
DTight tolerance

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ARCA Phono
BBNC
CType N
DPL-259

26. - G7A10

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a Zener diode?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 5
CSymbol 4
DSymbol 11

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AA Class C high efficiency amplifier
BAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
CAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
DAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated
BAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing
CAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog
DMinimum detectible signal level is reduced

29. - G8A12

What is QPSK modulation?

SelectAnswer
AModulation using quadra-pole sideband keying to generate spread spectrum signals
BModulation using Fast Fourier Transforms to generate frequencies at the first, second, third, and fourth harmonics of the carrier frequency to improve noise immunity
CModulation using quasi-parallel to serial conversion to reduce bandwidth
DModulation in which digital data is transmitted using 0-, 90-, 180- and 270-degrees phase shift to represent pairs of bits

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
A5F1-3F2
B3F1-F2
C2F1-F2
DAll these choices are correct

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AVolumetric
BBinary
CVaricode
DViterbi

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
BThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line
CThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
DThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long

33. - G9B06

Where should the radial wires of a ground-mounted vertical antenna system be placed?

SelectAnswer
AOn the surface or buried a few inches below the ground
BAt the center of the antenna
CParallel to the antenna element
DAs high as possible above the ground

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB higher
BApproximately 6 dB higher
CApproximately 9 dB higher
DApproximately 1.5 dB higher

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABroadside to the plane of the halo
BOpposite the feed point
COmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
DOn the same side as the feed point

Figure G7-1