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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt heats body tissue
BIt causes radiation poisoning
CIt cools body tissue
DIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground
BAll these choices are correct
CCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
DOvervoltage on the hot wires

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
BAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
CAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users
DAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
BAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
COccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
DUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A2.8 kHz
B3 kHz
C5.6 kHz
D1.8 kHz

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher
BAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
CAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
DAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
BA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
CThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
DThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
BLower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
CLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands
DIt is commonly accepted amateur practice

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
AListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ
BSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
CSend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
DSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AIncrease your power
BChange frequency
CSend slower
DRepeat everything twice

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading
BToward the rising sun
CAlong the gray line
DToward the north

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
BApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
CApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz
DAnywhere in the voice portion of the band

13. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
ARipples in the geomagnetic force
BA temporary disturbance in Earth’s geomagnetic field
CA thunderstorm that affects radio propagation
DA sudden drop in the solar flux index

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
BThey are attenuated before reaching the destination
CThey pass through the ionosphere
DThey are refracted back to Earth

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AGround waves are absorbing much of the signal
BThe E region is not present
CEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths
DThe ionospheric region involved is unstable

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived frequency may become unstable
BCW signals may become severely attenuated
CReceived signals may become distorted
DReceived frequency may shift several kHz

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen high precision is desired
BWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
CWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values
DWhen testing logic circuits

18. - G4C03

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a single sideband phone transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BClearly audible speech
CA steady hum whenever the transmitter is on the air
DOn-and-off humming or clicking

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BExcess intermodulation products
CExcessive background noise
DAll these choices are correct

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AThe control computers
BAll these choices are correct
CThe fuel delivery system
DThe battery charging system

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent and voltage are equal
BResistance is cancelled
CInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
DThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A6 watts
B60 watts
C2.4 watts
D24 watts

23. - G5C12

What is the capacitance of a 20-microfarad capacitor connected in series with a 50-microfarad capacitor?

SelectAnswer
A70 microfarads
B14.3 microfarads
C1,000 microfarads
D0.07 microfarads

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
AIts reactance increases
BHarmonics are generated
CCatastrophic failure is likely
DIt becomes capacitive

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit
BMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
CMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
DMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A360 degrees
B90 degrees
C180 degrees
D270 degrees

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
BThe number of stages in the divider
CThe number of stages in the counter
DThe time delay of the lag circuit

28. - G7C13

What term specifies a filter’s maximum ability to reject signals outside its passband?

SelectAnswer
ANotch depth
BInsertion loss
CUltimate rejection
DRolloff

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude modulation
BMultiplex modulation
CPulse modulation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ARF input
BBeat frequency oscillator
CLocal oscillator
DImage frequency

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
ABinary
BViterbi
CVaricode
DVolumetric

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A75 ohms
B50 ohms
C450 ohms
D100 ohms

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
BIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
CIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
DIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AResonant frequency is lower
BGain increases
CBeamwidth increases
DFront-to-back ratio decreases

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy varying its body capacitance
BBy varying the base loading inductance
CBy deploying a capacitance hat
DBy extending and retracting the whip