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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
BAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
COnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
DAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
ACurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground
BOvervoltage on the hot wires
CCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
CAll HF bands
D80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A100 feet
B50 feet
C200 feet
D250 feet

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A2000 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D100 watts PEP output

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AA US operator/primary station license
BOnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
COnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
DA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen under automatic control
BWhen messages are encrypted
CUnder no circumstances
DWhen messages are not encrypted

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BUpper sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
BImmediately cease all transmissions
CAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
DInform your local emergency coordinator

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
ASending without error
BMatching the speed of the transmitting station
CMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
DOperating split to avoid interference on frequency

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
BAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark
CAdam, Boy, Charles, David
DAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
ACall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency
BFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station
CFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station
DAlways call on the station’s frequency

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove high-latitude HF propagation
BImprove ground wave propagation
CDegrade ground wave propagation
DDegrade high-latitude HF propagation

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust above the critical frequency
BJust below the MUF
CJust above the LUF
DJust below the critical frequency

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AChordal hop
BFaraday rotation
CShort-path
DScatter

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
BInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
CMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband
DIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
ALinearity
BPercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB
CPercentage of carrier phase shift
DPercentage of frequency modulation

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
AReverse-biased diode
BBypass inductor
CForward-biased diode
DBypass capacitor

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.02 VDC
B0.2 VDC
C0.5 VDC
D1.38 VDC

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AFarad
BSiemens
COhm
DAmpere

22. - G5B13

What is the output PEP of an unmodulated carrier if the average power is 1060 watts?

SelectAnswer
A2120 watts
B1500 watts
C530 watts
D1060 watts

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A1,733 picofarads
B576.9 nanofarads
C10.750 nanofarads
D3,583 picofarads

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A10.5 volts
B6 volts
C12 volts
D8.5 volts

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
BA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
CA type-S to type-M adaptor
DA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications

26. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 5
CSymbol 4
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
AMore than 50% but less than 100%
B100%
C50%
DLess than 50%

28. - G7C12

What is the frequency above which a low-pass filter’s output power is less than half the input power?

SelectAnswer
ANotch frequency
BNeper frequency
CCutoff frequency
DRolloff frequency

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BFrequency modulation
CAmplitude modulation
DPower modulation

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe average
BThe ratio
CThe sum and difference
DThe arithmetic product

31. - G8C14

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
BFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical
CFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity
DFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
AOhms per 1,000 feet
BDecibels per 100 feet
COhms per 100 feet
DDecibels per 1,000 feet

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower feed point impedance
BLower radiation resistance
CLower ground losses
DShorter radials

34. - G9C11

What is a beta or hairpin match?

SelectAnswer
AA series capacitor selected to cancel the inductive reactance of a folded dipole antenna
BA section of 300-ohm twin-lead transmission line used to match a folded dipole antenna
CA 1/4 wavelength section of 75-ohm coax in series with the feed point of a Yagi to provide impedance matching
DA shorted transmission line stub placed at the feed point of a Yagi antenna to provide impedance matching

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
BElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom
CImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency
DSWR varies periodically as a function of boom length

Figure G7-1