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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
BOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
COnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP
DAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A20 amperes
B30 amperes
C25 amperes
D15 amperes

3. - G1A10

What portion of the 10-meter band is available for repeater use?

SelectAnswer
AThe entire band
BThe portion between 28.3 MHz and 28.5 MHz
CThe portion above 29.5 MHz
DThe portion between 28.1 MHz and 28.2 MHz

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure
BAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC
CAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity
DUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A56 kilobaud
B19.6 kilobaud
C1200 baud
D300 baud

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
BOn any General or Technician class band segment
COnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
DOn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
CThe third party is not a US citizen
DThe third party is speaking in a language other than English

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt provides more power output
BThe received signal is more natural sounding
CIt occupies less bandwidth
DIt allows “hands free” operation

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A1 kHz to 3 kHz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
D3 kHz to 6 kHz

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BChange frequency
CIncrease your power
DRepeat everything twice

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
BA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
CA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location
DA map that shows accurate land masses

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
BA vertically polarized antenna
CA special hardware modem
DComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ADegrade ground wave propagation
BDegrade high-latitude HF propagation
CImprove ground wave propagation
DImprove high-latitude HF propagation

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust below the critical frequency
BJust above the LUF
CJust above the critical frequency
DJust below the MUF

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AFaraday rotation
BChordal hop
CScatter
DShort-path

16. - G4A05

Why is automatic level control (ALC) used with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase overall efficiency
BTo reduce harmonic radiation
CTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response
DTo prevent excessive drive

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
ADesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings
BGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
CReceived power that interferes with SWR readings
DAll these choices are correct

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
DIt prevents signal overload

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 8 times
BApproximately 1.5 times
CApproximately 2 times
DApproximately 4 times

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.5 VDC
B0.2 VDC
C1.38 VDC
D0.02 VDC

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance
BReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
CReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance
DOpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 61 milliwatts
BApproximately 11 milliwatts
CApproximately 61 watts
DApproximately 11 watts

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A360 volts
B40 volts
C25.5 volts
D120 volts

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
BThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction
CThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
AHigh power handling capability
BBetter suited for power supply regulation
CLow power consumption
DBetter suited for RF amplification

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B90 degrees
C270 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A8
B16
C3
D6

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier noise figure
BDemodulator stage bandwidth
CAll these choices are correct
DInput amplifier gain

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
A8-tone frequency shift keying
BAmplitude compressed AM
CVestigial sideband
D8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ASome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating
BTo aid in tuning your transmitter
CTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
DTo prevent overmodulation

31. - G8C16

Which of the following provide digital voice modes?

SelectAnswer
AWSPR, MFSK16, and EasyPAL
BWinlink, PACTOR II, and PACTOR III
CDMR, D-STAR, and SystemFusion
DFT8, FT4, and FST4

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
BHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
CThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
DHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
AShorter radials
BLower ground losses
CLower feed point impedance
DLower radiation resistance

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
BThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
CThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
DThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey have poor harmonic rejection
BThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
CThey must be used with an antenna tuner
DThey must be fed with open wire line