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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
BAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
CAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
DOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP

2. - G0B08

What should be done before climbing a tower that supports electrically powered devices?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure all circuits that supply power to the tower are locked out and tagged
BAll these choices are correct
CUnground the base of the tower
DNotify the electric company that a person will be working on the tower

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A14250 kHz
B24900 kHz
C21300 kHz
D18155 kHz

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees
CObservation of propagation and reception
DAutomatic identification of repeaters

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
BYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic
CYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
DIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no age limit
B21 years
C16 years
D18 years

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party is not a US citizen
BThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
CAll these choices are correct
DThe third party is speaking in a language other than English

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle phase modulation
BSingle sideband
CDouble sideband
DFrequency modulation

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A150 Hz to 500 Hz
BApproximately 6 kHz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
D2 kHz to 3 kHz

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm
BThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ
CAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
DThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
BAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency
CAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
DAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
BApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
CAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
DApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz

13. - G3A06

What is a geomagnetic storm?

SelectAnswer
AA temporary disturbance in Earth’s geomagnetic field
BA sudden drop in the solar flux index
CRipples in the geomagnetic force
DA thunderstorm that affects radio propagation

14. - G3B03

Which frequency will have the least attenuation for long-distance skip propagation?

SelectAnswer
AJust above the LUF
BJust below the MUF
CJust above the critical frequency
DJust below the critical frequency

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
ADouble hop propagation near the LUF
BLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset
CPropagation near the MUF
DShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles

16. - G4A05

Why is automatic level control (ALC) used with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce harmonic radiation
BTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response
CTo increase overall efficiency
DTo prevent excessive drive

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe local oscillator of the transmitter
BThe transmitter balanced mixer output
CThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
DAn external RF oscillator

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ALack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
BArcing at a poor electrical connection
CUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
DNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 8 times
BApproximately 2 times
CApproximately 4 times
DApproximately 1.5 times

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A0.2 VDC
B0.5 VDC
C0.02 VDC
D1.38 VDC

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance
BOpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
CReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
DOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A2500 watts
B8.75 watts
C625 watts
D5000 watts

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A30 millihenries
B3.3 henries
C3.3 millihenries
D0.30 henries

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A1.0 volts
B0.3 volts
C0.7 volts
D0.1 volt

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A50 MHz
B40 GHz
C500 MHz
D4 GHz

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier
BThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
CThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
DOnly one diode is required

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of stages in the counter
BThe time delay of the lag circuit
CThe number of stages in the divider
DThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit

28. - G7C14

The bandwidth of a band-pass filter is measured between what two frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AImage and harmonic
BPole and zero
CUpper and lower half-power
DCutoff and rolloff

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
APulse modulation
BMultiplex modulation
CPhase modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B16 kHz
C5 kHz
D8 kHz

31. - G8C11

How are the two separate frequencies of a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) signal identified?

SelectAnswer
ADot and dash
BHigh and low
COn and off
DMark and space

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
BThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
CThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
DThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
BIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
CIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
DAntenna height has no effect on the pattern

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
BGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
CGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
DGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
BThey have poor harmonic rejection
CThey must be used with an antenna tuner
DThey must be fed with open wire line