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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
BLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
CMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
DPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AOutside the building
BParallel to the water supply line
CAs close to the station equipment as possible
DNext to the closest power pole

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B30 meters
C20 meters
D160 meters

4. - G1B08

When is it permissible to communicate with amateur stations in countries outside the areas administered by the Federal Communications Commission?

SelectAnswer
AWhen the contact is with amateurs in any country except those whose administrations have notified the ITU that they object to such communications
BOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the United Nations, or by a territory possessed by such a country
COnly when the foreign country has a formal third-party agreement filed with the FCC
DOnly when the contact is with amateurs licensed by a country which is a member of the International Amateur Radio Union, or by a territory possessed by such a country

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
BYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic
CIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
DYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A16 years
BThere is no age limit
C21 years
D18 years

7. - G1E11

On what bands may automatically controlled stations transmitting RTTY or data emissions communicate with other automatically controlled digital stations?

SelectAnswer
AOn any band segment where digital operation is permitted
BAnywhere in the 6-meter or shorter wavelength bands, and in limited segments of some of the HF bands
CAnywhere in the non-phone segments of the 10-meter or shorter wavelength bands
DOnly in the non-phone Extra Class segments of the bands

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BDouble sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
BSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
CSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
DListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
ASK
BKN
CAR
DBK

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
BAll these choices are correct
CCompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
DCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors

12. - G2E03

What symptoms may result from other signals interfering with a PACTOR or VARA transmission?

SelectAnswer
AFrequent retries or timeouts
BLong pauses in message transmission
CFailure to establish a connection between stations
DAll these choices are correct

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AOnly at the maximum point
BAt any point
CAt the summer solstice
DOnly at the minimum point

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BTime of day and season
CSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
DPath distance and location

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is the highest
BBecause of temperature inversions
CBecause of the Doppler effect
DBecause it is the densest

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation
BAutomatic transmit/receive switching
CTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter
DComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance of coaxial cable
BFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
CGain of a directional antenna
DPower output from a transmitter

18. - G4C04

What sound is heard from an audio device experiencing RF interference from a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA CW signal at a nearly pure audio frequency
BOn-and-off humming or clicking
CA chirpy CW signal
DSeverely distorted audio

19. - G4D09

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz USB signal with the displayed carrier frequency set to 14.347 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A14.344 MHz to 14.347 MHz
B14.347 MHz to 14.350 MHz
C14.3455 MHz to 14.3485 MHz
D14.347 MHz to 14.647 MHz

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
BDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
CThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
DThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver

21. - G5A03

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in an inductor?

SelectAnswer
AConductance
BAdmittance
CReluctance
DReactance

22. - G5B08

What is the peak-to-peak voltage of a sine wave with an RMS voltage of 120 volts?

SelectAnswer
A169.7 volts
B84.8 volts
C240.0 volts
D339.4 volts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
BAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
CThe input voltage is divided by 4
DThe input voltage is multiplied by 4

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.1 volt
B0.3 volts
C1.0 volts
D0.7 volts

25. - G6B02

What is meant by the term MMIC?

SelectAnswer
AMode Modulated Integrated Circuit
BMonolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
CMulti-Mode Integrated Circuit
DMetal Monolayer Integrated Circuit

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
BOnly one diode is required
CThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier
DMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo keep the carrier on frequency
BTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
CTo limit the modulation index
DTo eliminate self-oscillations

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AMixing products are greatly reduced
BA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
CThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies
DFewer digital components are required

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
BThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
CThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
DThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
BSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating
CTo aid in tuning your transmitter
DTo prevent overmodulation

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A902 MHz
B432 MHz
C2.4 GHz
D10.7 GHz

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
BThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
CThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
DThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ASlope the radials downward
BLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
CCoil the radials
DSlope the radials upward

34. - G9C10

Which of the following can be adjusted to optimize forward gain, front-to-back ratio, or SWR bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe spacing of each element along the boom
BAll these choices are correct
CThe physical length of the boom
DThe number of elements on the boom

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
BThey must be fed with open wire line
CThey have poor harmonic rejection
DThey must be used with an antenna tuner