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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AIts power density
BIts duty cycle
CIts frequency
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B08

What should be done before climbing a tower that supports electrically powered devices?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BUnground the base of the tower
CMake sure all circuits that supply power to the tower are locked out and tagged
DNotify the electric company that a person will be working on the tower

3. - G1A08

Which HF bands have segments exclusively allocated to Amateur Extra licensees?

SelectAnswer
AAll HF bands
BAll HF bands except 160 meters and 10 meters
C80 meters, 40 meters, 20 meters, and 15 meters
D60 meters, 30 meters, 17 meters, and 12 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
A21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
BOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
COn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
D28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B50 watts PEP output
CAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOn any General or Technician class band segment
BOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
COn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
DOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen under automatic control
BWhen messages are not encrypted
CWhen messages are encrypted
DUnder no circumstances

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ADouble sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CUpper sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
BImmediately cease all transmissions
CImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
DInform your local emergency coordinator

10. - G2C10

What does the Q signal “QRN” mean?

SelectAnswer
AStop sending
BSend more slowly
CZero beat my signal
DI am troubled by static

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide emergency and public safety communications
BTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
CTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
DTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
ACall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency
BFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station
CFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station
DAlways call on the station’s frequency

13. - G3A05

What is the solar flux index?

SelectAnswer
AA measure of solar radiation with a wavelength of 10.7 centimeters
BA measure of the highest frequency that is useful for ionospheric propagation between two points on Earth
CA count of sunspots that is adjusted for solar emissions
DAnother name for the American sunspot number

14. - G3B05

How does the ionosphere affect radio waves with frequencies below the MUF and above the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are amplified by interaction with the ionosphere
BThey are refracted back to Earth
CThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
DThey pass through the ionosphere

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
ASignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
BOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
CPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
DPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources
BTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
CTo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
DTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband

17. - G4B01

What item of test equipment contains horizontal and vertical channel amplifiers?

SelectAnswer
AA signal generator
BAn oscilloscope
CAn ammeter
DAn ohmmeter

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground rod is resonant
BInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
CThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
DFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire

19. - G4D06

How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?

SelectAnswer
A15 dB
B12 dB
C18 dB
D6 dB

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
ASeries-parallel
BBypass
CFull-wave bridge
DShunt

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AAdmittance
BSusceptance
CReluctance
DConductance

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A1.00
B0.707
C1.414
D2.00

23. - G5C07

What transformer turns ratio matches an antenna’s 600-ohm feed point impedance to a 50-ohm coaxial cable?

SelectAnswer
A24 to 1
B144 to 1
C3.5 to 1
D12 to 1

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
AHigh stability
BComparatively low cost
CHigh capacitance for given volume
DTight tolerance

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AIn the tunnel-effect region
BForward biased
CReverse biased
DAt the Zener voltage

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B270 degrees
C360 degrees
D90 degrees

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
BAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
CA Class C high efficiency amplifier
DAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier

28. - G7C04

How is a product detector used?

SelectAnswer
AUsed in test gear to detect spurious mixing products
BUsed in an FM receiver to filter out unwanted sidebands
CUsed in a single sideband receiver to extract the modulated signal
DUsed in transmitter to perform frequency multiplication

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BPower modulation
CFrequency modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ALocal oscillator
BBeat frequency oscillator
CRF input
DImage frequency

31. - G8C14

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
BFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical
CFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity
DFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal

32. - G9A08

If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?

SelectAnswer
A1:1
BBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line
CBetween 1:1 and 5:1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter
D5:1

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOmnidirectional in azimuth
BBi-directional in azimuth
CHemispherical
DIsotropic

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AFront-to-back ratio decreases
BBeamwidth increases
CResonant frequency is lower
DGain increases

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy deploying a capacitance hat
BBy varying its body capacitance
CBy extending and retracting the whip
DBy varying the base loading inductance