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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
BA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
CAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
DAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function

2. - G0B06

Which of the following is covered by the National Electrical Code?

SelectAnswer
ARF exposure limits of the human body
BAcceptable bandwidth limits
CElectrical safety of the station
DAcceptable modulation limits

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A11 meters
B12 meters
C60 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical
BNo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
CThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization
DAll these choices are correct

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
BThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
CThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
DNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A100 milliwatts
B1500 watts
C10 watts
D100 watts

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BDouble sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
ADecrease power and continue to transmit
BAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
CSwitch to the opposite sideband
DAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
BAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code
CBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”
DAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission

11. - G2D09

Which of the following is required when participating in a contest on HF frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BIdentify your station according to normal FCC regulations
CSubmit a log to the contest sponsor
DSend a QSL card to the stations worked, or QSL via Logbook of The World

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
BThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed
CAll these choices are correct
DYou may be listening on the wrong sideband

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
AThe position of the Moon in its orbit
BCyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
CLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere
DRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis

14. - G3B11

What happens to HF propagation when the LUF exceeds the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APropagation via ordinary skywave communications is not possible over that path
BPropagation over the path on all HF frequencies is enhanced
CDouble-hop propagation along the path is more common
DHF communications over the path are enhanced

15. - G3C03

Why is skip propagation via the F2 region longer than that via the other ionospheric regions?

SelectAnswer
ABecause it is the densest
BBecause of the Doppler effect
CBecause of temperature inversions
DBecause it is the highest

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
ANo change will be observed
BA pronounced peak
CA pronounced dip
DA slow, rhythmic oscillation

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured
BIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured
CIt improves the resolution of the readings
DIt improves the frequency response

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
BThe ground rod is resonant
CInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
DFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire

19. - G4D05

How does a signal that reads 20 dB over S9 compare to one that reads S9 on a receiver, assuming a properly calibrated S meter?

SelectAnswer
AIt is 100 times more powerful
BIt is 20 times less powerful
CIt is 20 times more powerful
DIt is 10 times less powerful

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
BTo reduce radiation resistance
CTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
DTo lower the radiation angle

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AZ
BB
CX
DY

22. - G5B01

What dB change represents a factor of two increase or decrease in power?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB
BApproximately 2 dB
CApproximately 9 dB
DApproximately 6 dB

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A17 ohms
B5.9 ohms
C0.17 ohms
D80 ohms

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
BThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate
CThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
DThe resistor could overheat

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A40 GHz
B500 MHz
C4 GHz
D50 MHz

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A180 degrees
B90 degrees
C360 degrees
D270 degrees

27. - G7B04

In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?

SelectAnswer
A100%
BMore than 50% but less than 100%
CLess than 50%
D50%

28. - G7C13

What term specifies a filter’s maximum ability to reject signals outside its passband?

SelectAnswer
ANotch depth
BUltimate rejection
CRolloff
DInsertion loss

29. - G8A02

What is the name of the process that changes the phase angle of an RF signal to convey information?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BPhase transformation
CPhase convolution
DPhase inversion

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe arithmetic product
BThe ratio
CThe average
DThe sum and difference

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy using the Varicode character set
BBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength
CBy using a parity bit with each character
DBy transmitting redundant information with the data

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A1:2
B1:5
C5:1
D2:1

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
CIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
DIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors
BThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
CThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
DThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 50 ohms
BVery high
CVery low
DApproximately 300 ohms