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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AContact the FCC for permission to transmit
BPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
CPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
DUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter

2. - G0B05

Which of the following conditions will cause a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) to disconnect AC power?

SelectAnswer
AOvervoltage on the hot wires
BAll these choices are correct
CCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires to the neutral wire
DCurrent flowing from one or more of the hot wires directly to ground

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
BAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
CAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
DAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
ARegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
BTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code
CAll these choices are correct
DUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B1500 watts PEP output
C100 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D12

When operating a station in South America by remote control over the internet from the US, what regulations apply?

SelectAnswer
AThose of both the remote station’s country and the FCC
BOnly those of the remote station’s country
COnly those of the FCC
DThose of the remote station’s country and the FCC’s third-party regulations

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe third party is not a US citizen
CThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
DThe third party is speaking in a language other than English

8. - G2A01

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on frequencies of 14 MHz or higher?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BDouble sideband
CUpper sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states
BOnly digital contacts
COnly SSTV contacts
DOnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AOperating full break-in
BListening only for a specific station or stations
CClosing station now
DNo US stations should call

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ARepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
BTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
CSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
DSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
BA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)
CA digital protocol used with Winlink
DA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF

13. - G3A11

How long does it take a coronal mass ejection to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A15 hours to several days
B14 days
C28 days
D4 to 8 minutes

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ATime of day and season
BAll these choices are correct
CSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
DPath distance and location

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
CThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
BBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
CBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor
DBy clipping noise peaks

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitter
BAll these choices are correct
CReceiver
DAntenna and feed line

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
AOverheating of ground straps
BA ground loop
CHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
DCorrosion of the ground rod

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BExcessive background noise
CExcess intermodulation products
DDistorted speech

20. - G4E09

What is the approximate open-circuit voltage from a fully illuminated silicon photovoltaic cell?

SelectAnswer
A1.38 VDC
B0.02 VDC
C0.5 VDC
D0.2 VDC

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
ASiemens
BFarad
COhm
DAmpere

22. - G5B11

What is the ratio of PEP to average power for an unmodulated carrier?

SelectAnswer
A1.00
B2.00
C0.707
D1.414

23. - G5C06

What is the voltage output of a transformer with a 500-turn primary and a 1500-turn secondary when 120 VAC is applied to the primary?

SelectAnswer
A40 volts
B120 volts
C360 volts
D25.5 volts

24. - G6A04

Which of the following is characteristic of an electrolytic capacitor?

SelectAnswer
ATight tolerance
BInexpensive RF capacitor
CHigh capacitance for a given volume
DMuch less leakage than any other type

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A4 GHz
B40 GHz
C500 MHz
D50 MHz

26. - G7A05

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a half-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A360 degrees
B90 degrees
C180 degrees
D270 degrees

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AA Class C high efficiency amplifier
BAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
CAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
DAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier

28. - G7C06

Which of the following is an advantage of a digital signal processing (DSP) filter compared to an analog filter?

SelectAnswer
AFewer digital components are required
BA wide range of filter bandwidths and shapes can be created
CMixing products are greatly reduced
DThe DSP filter is much more effective at VHF frequencies

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AExcessive bandwidth
BFrequency drift
CInsufficient bandwidth
DInsufficient audio

30. - G8B05

Which intermodulation products are closest to the original signal frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AIntercept point
BOdd-order
CEven-order
DSecond harmonics

31. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using an ARQ mode?

SelectAnswer
AThe connection is dropped
BThe checksum overflows
CEncoding reverts to the default character set
DPackets will be routed incorrectly

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
AHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
BTransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
CHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
DHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
BIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
CIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
DIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AWide bandwidth
BHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna
CPolarization diversity
DHarmonic suppression