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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present
BAll these choices are correct
CChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
DUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio

2. - G0B08

What should be done before climbing a tower that supports electrically powered devices?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure all circuits that supply power to the tower are locked out and tagged
BNotify the electric company that a person will be working on the tower
CAll these choices are correct
DUnground the base of the tower

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A11 meters
B60 meters
C30 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
AUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
BRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
CAll these choices are correct
DTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
BYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic
CYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
DYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked

6. - G1D04

Who must observe the administration of a Technician class license examination?

SelectAnswer
AAt least two Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
BAt least three Volunteer Examiners of Technician class
CAt least three Volunteer Examiners of General class or higher
DAt least two Volunteer Examiners of Technician class or higher

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 1
BRegion 3
CRegion 2
DRegion 4

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency
BLess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
CVery high-fidelity voice modulation
DEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
BOnly a RACES net control operator
COnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
DAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AWe have worked before
BI have received and understood
CSend slower
DWe have already confirmed the contact

11. - G2D06

How is a directional antenna pointed when making a “long-path” contact with another station?

SelectAnswer
AAlong the gray line
BToward the rising sun
CToward the north
D180 degrees from the station’s short-path heading

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
BTo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
CTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
DTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers

13. - G3A14

How is long distance radio communication usually affected by the charged particles that reach Earth from solar coronal holes?

SelectAnswer
AHF communication is disturbed
BVHF/UHF ducting is disturbed
CVHF/UHF ducting is improved
DHF communication is improved

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B1,200 miles
C12,000 miles
D2,500 miles

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe E region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A11

Why should the ALC system be inactive when transmitting AFSK data signals?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode
CWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat
DThe ALC action distorts the signal

17. - G4B08

What transmitter performance parameter does a two-tone test analyze?

SelectAnswer
APercentage of suppression of the carrier and undesired sideband for SSB
BPercentage of frequency modulation
CLinearity
DPercentage of carrier phase shift

18. - G4C09

How can the effects of ground loops be minimized?

SelectAnswer
AConnect the AC neutral conductor to the ground wire
BConnect all ground conductors in series
CBond equipment enclosures together
DAvoid using lock washers and star washers when making ground connections

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
B7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
C7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
BThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
CThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
DDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AB
BZ
CX
DY

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 11 watts
BApproximately 61 watts
CApproximately 11 milliwatts
DApproximately 61 milliwatts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
ADisplacement current coupling
BMutual capacitance
CCapacitive coupling
DMutual inductance

24. - G6A11

What happens when an inductor is operated above its self-resonant frequency?

SelectAnswer
ACatastrophic failure is likely
BIts reactance increases
CHarmonics are generated
DIt becomes capacitive

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
BIts thickness
CIts conductivity
DThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
ASynchronous
BHalf-wave
CFull-wave bridge
DFull-wave

27. - G7B01

What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo eliminate self-oscillations
BTo cut off the final amplifier during standby periods
CTo limit the modulation index
DTo keep the carrier on frequency

28. - G7C01

What circuit is used to select one of the sidebands from a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
ARF amplifier
BFilter
CCarrier oscillator
DIF amplifier

29. - G8A14

What is link margin?

SelectAnswer
AThe opposite of fade margin
BThe difference between received power level and minimum required signal level at the input to the receiver
CReceiver sensitivity plus 3 dB
DTransmit power minus receiver sensitivity

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt is required by FCC rules
BIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio
CIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
DIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AVaricode
BBinary
CVolumetric
DViterbi

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A4:1
B1:2
C1:4
D2:1

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A84 feet
B132 feet
C42 feet
D263 feet

34. - G9C02

What is the approximate length of the driven element of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
A1/4 wavelength
B3/4 wavelength
C1/2 wavelength
D1 wavelength

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy varying the base loading inductance
BBy varying its body capacitance
CBy deploying a capacitance hat
DBy extending and retracting the whip