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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A02

Which of the following is used to determine RF exposure from a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BIts duty cycle
CIts power density
DIts frequency

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AParallel to the water supply line
BOutside the building
CNext to the closest power pole
DAs close to the station equipment as possible

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users
BAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
CAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
DAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
A21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
BOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
COn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
D28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
BYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
CYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
DYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
ANone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
BThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
CThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above
DThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2

7. - G1E12

When may third-party messages be transmitted via remote control?

SelectAnswer
AOnly when the message is intended for third parties in areas where licensing is controlled by the FCC
BUnder any circumstances in which third party messages are permitted by FCC rules
COnly when the message is intended for licensed radio amateurs
DUnder no circumstances except for emergencies

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AAny caller is welcome to respond
BAny stations outside the lower 48 states
COnly stations in Germany
DOnly contest stations

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A150 Hz to 500 Hz
B2 kHz to 3 kHz
CApproximately 6 kHz
D5 Hz to 50 Hz

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
ABK
BSK
CKN
DAR

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
BAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
CAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters
DAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
AJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
BTransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects
CSend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
DSend a NAK code

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AAt the summer solstice
BOnly at the maximum point
CAt any point
DOnly at the minimum point

14. - G3B04

Which of the following is a way to determine current propagation on a desired band from your station?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BCheck the A-index
CUse a network of automated receiving stations on the internet to see where your transmissions are being received
DSend a series of dots and listen for echoes

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
BThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
CThe F region is unstable during daylight hours
DThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current
BMinimum SWR on the antenna
CDesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current
DHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current

17. - G4B09

When is an analog multimeter preferred to a digital multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AWhen adjusting circuits for maximum or minimum values
BWhen measuring the frequency of an oscillator
CWhen testing logic circuits
DWhen high precision is desired

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
BIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
CIt prevents signal overload
DIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit

19. - G4D06

How much change in signal strength is typically represented by one S unit?

SelectAnswer
A18 dB
B15 dB
C6 dB
D12 dB

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo lower the radiation angle
BTo reduce radiation resistance
CTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
DTo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A100 watts
B353.5 watts
C400 watts
D1.4 watts

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3.3 millihenries
B30 millihenries
C3.3 henries
D0.30 henries

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.1 volt
B1.0 volts
C0.7 volts
D0.3 volts

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AIts conductivity
BThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
CIts thickness
DThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AInherently more stable
BFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
CHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
DFewer circuit components are required

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
BAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
CA Class C high efficiency amplifier
DAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver

28. - G7C04

How is a product detector used?

SelectAnswer
AUsed in test gear to detect spurious mixing products
BUsed in transmitter to perform frequency multiplication
CUsed in a single sideband receiver to extract the modulated signal
DUsed in an FM receiver to filter out unwanted sidebands

29. - G8A08

Which of the following is an effect of overmodulation?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency drift
BInsufficient bandwidth
CExcessive bandwidth
DInsufficient audio

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
BIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio
CIt is required by FCC rules
DIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver

31. - G8C06

What action results from a failure to exchange information due to excessive transmission attempts when using an ARQ mode?

SelectAnswer
AEncoding reverts to the default character set
BThe connection is dropped
CPackets will be routed incorrectly
DThe checksum overflows

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
BFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line
CA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
DUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna
BIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
CIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
DIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 1.5 dB higher
BApproximately 3 dB higher
CApproximately 9 dB higher
DApproximately 6 dB higher

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy deploying a capacitance hat
BBy varying the base loading inductance
CBy varying its body capacitance
DBy extending and retracting the whip