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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A07

What is the effect of modulation duty cycle on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
ALow duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure evaluation requirements
BA lower duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted
CA higher duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted
DHigh duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure requirements

2. - G0B02

According to the National Electrical Code, what is the minimum wire size that may be used safely for wiring with a 20-ampere circuit breaker?

SelectAnswer
AAWG number 8
BAWG number 12
CAWG number 16
DAWG number 20

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B60 meters
C30 meters
D11 meters

4. - G1B02

With which of the following conditions must beacon stations comply?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than one beacon station may transmit in the same band from the same station location
BThe frequency must be posted on the internet or published in a national periodical
CAll these choices are correct
DThe frequency must be coordinated with the National Beacon Organization

5. - G1C06

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 1.8 MHz band?

SelectAnswer
A1200 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
BOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
CAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago
DAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
BAll these choices are correct
CWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
DWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station

8. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of single sideband (SSB)?

SelectAnswer
ASSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter amateur bands
BOnly one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed
CSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 20-, 15-, and 10-meter amateur bands
DOnly one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AInform your local emergency coordinator
BImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
CAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
DImmediately cease all transmissions

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AClosing station now
BNo US stations should call
CListening only for a specific station or stations
DOperating full break-in

11. - G2D04

Which of the following describes an azimuthal projection map?

SelectAnswer
AA map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator
BA map that shows accurate land masses
CA map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator with each orbit
DA map that shows true bearings and distances from a specific location

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF
BA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)
CA digital protocol used with Winlink
DA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios

13. - G3A11

How long does it take a coronal mass ejection to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A28 days
B4 to 8 minutes
C14 days
D15 hours to several days

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APath distance and location
BTime of day and season
CSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances
DAll these choices are correct

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe D region
BThe E region
CThe F1 region
DThe F2 region

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
ACW signals may become severely attenuated
BReceived signals may become distorted
CReceived frequency may shift several kHz
DReceived frequency may become unstable

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AReceiver
BTransmitter
CAntenna and feed line
DAll these choices are correct

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
ACorrosion of the ground rod
BOverheating of ground straps
CHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
DA ground loop

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band
BAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
DAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
BDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
CThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
DThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver

21. - G5A12

What occurs in an LC circuit at resonance?

SelectAnswer
AResistance is cancelled
BInductive reactance and capacitive reactance cancel
CThe circuit radiates all its energy in the form of radio waves
DCurrent and voltage are equal

22. - G5B13

What is the output PEP of an unmodulated carrier if the average power is 1060 watts?

SelectAnswer
A2120 watts
B530 watts
C1500 watts
D1060 watts

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A5.9 ohms
B0.17 ohms
C17 ohms
D80 ohms

24. - G6A02

What is an advantage of batteries with low internal resistance?

SelectAnswer
AHigh voltage
BRapid recharge
CLong life
DHigh discharge current

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core
CThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
DLarge values of inductance may be obtained

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B270 degrees
C180 degrees
D360 degrees

27. - G7B08

How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?

SelectAnswer
ADivide the DC input power by the DC output power
BDivide the RF output power by the DC input power
CAdd the RF input power to the DC output power
DMultiply the RF input power by the reciprocal of the RF output power

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BInput amplifier gain
CDemodulator stage bandwidth
DInput amplifier noise figure

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
AAmplitude modulation
BFrequency modulation
CPhase modulation
DPower modulation

30. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AMixer
BBalanced converter
CMultiplier
DReactance modulator

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
ATrailer
BPreamble
CHeader
DDirectory

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B1:2
C1:5
D5:1

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ASlope the radials downward
BSlope the radials upward
CLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
DCoil the radials

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
BIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
CAll these choices are correct
DIt does not require any inductors or capacitors

35. - G9D05

What is an advantage of vertically stacking horizontally polarized Yagi antennas?

SelectAnswer
AIt narrows the main lobe in azimuth
BIt allows quick selection of vertical or horizontal polarization
CIt narrows the main lobe in elevation
DIt allows simultaneous vertical and horizontal polarization