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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
BA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
CAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
DA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A25 amperes
B15 amperes
C20 amperes
D30 amperes

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B160 meters
C17 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
BUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
COccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
DEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP
BERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
CERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
D10 watts RMS

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges
BWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
CA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
DWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges

7. - G1E06

The frequency allocations of which ITU region apply to radio amateurs operating in North and South America?

SelectAnswer
ARegion 1
BRegion 4
CRegion 3
DRegion 2

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BDouble sideband
CSingle phase modulation
DSingle sideband

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BTransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session
CAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in
DHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions

10. - G2C11

What does the Q signal “QRV” mean?

SelectAnswer
AThere is interference on the frequency
BYou are sending too fast
CI am ready to receive
DI am quitting for the day

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
BTo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
CTo provide emergency and public safety communications
DTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ALSB
BDSB
CUSB
DCW

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
CThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field
DThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
AWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours
BHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static
CHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
DPoor propagation at any time of day

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
AShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
BDouble hop propagation near the LUF
CLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset
DPropagation near the MUF

16. - G4A03

How does a noise blanker work?

SelectAnswer
ABy reducing receiver gain during a noise pulse
BBy temporarily increasing received bandwidth
CBy clipping noise peaks
DBy redirecting noise pulses into a filter capacitor

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance of coaxial cable
BPower output from a transmitter
CGain of a directional antenna
DFront-to-back ratio of an antenna

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
BAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
CYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
DThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 times
BApproximately 1.5 times
CApproximately 4 times
DApproximately 8 times

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AHarmonic radiation may increase
BShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
COperating bandwidth may be very limited
DQ of the antenna will be very low

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AReactance
BAdmittance
CConductance
DReluctance

22. - G5B12

What is the RMS voltage across a 50-ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A173 volts
B245 volts
C692 volts
D346 volts

23. - G5C01

What causes a voltage to appear across the secondary winding of a transformer when an AC voltage source is connected across its primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AMutual inductance
BCapacitive coupling
CMutual capacitance
DDisplacement current coupling

24. - G6A03

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a germanium diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.3 volts
B0.7 volts
C1.0 volts
D0.1 volt

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
BA type-S to type-M adaptor
CA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
DA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AFewer circuit components are required
BHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
CFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
DInherently more stable

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
BA digital mixer
CA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
DAn analog mixer

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AFiltering
BAll these choices are correct
CDetection
DModulation

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
BThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
CThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
DThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link

30. - G8B04

What is the stage in a VHF FM transmitter that generates a harmonic of a lower frequency signal to reach the desired operating frequency?

SelectAnswer
AReactance modulator
BMultiplier
CBalanced converter
DMixer

31. - G8C14

Which of the following describes a waterfall display?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is vertical, time is intensity
BFrequency is vertical, signal strength is horizontal, time is intensity
CFrequency is vertical, signal strength is intensity, time is horizontal
DFrequency is horizontal, signal strength is intensity, time is vertical

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A50 ohms
B75 ohms
C100 ohms
D450 ohms

33. - G9B10

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 14.250 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A16 feet
B8 feet
C24 feet
D33 feet

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB higher
BApproximately 9 dB higher
CApproximately 6 dB higher
DApproximately 1.5 dB higher

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo
BOpposite the feed point
CBroadside to the plane of the halo
DOn the same side as the feed point