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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
APerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
BAll these choices are correct
CNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
DPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
BAll these choices are correct
CConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
DAlways hold on to the tower with one hand

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe lower frequency portion
BThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe upper frequency portion
DThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
BAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
CEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
DUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only

5. - G1C11

What measurement is specified by FCC rules that regulate maximum power?

SelectAnswer
APEP input to the antenna
BPEP output from the transmitter
CRMS input to the antenna
DRMS output from the transmitter

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
BWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges
CWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges
DA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions
BAll these choices are correct
CWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
DWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station

8. - G2A09

Why do most amateur stations use lower sideband on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband is more efficient than upper sideband at these frequencies
BBecause it is fully compatible with an AM detector
CIt is commonly accepted amateur practice
DLower sideband is the only sideband legal on these frequency bands

9. - G2B09

Who may be the control operator of an amateur station transmitting in RACES to assist relief operations during a disaster?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a RACES net control operator
BOnly a person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license
CA person holding an FCC-issued amateur operator license or an appropriate government official
DAny control operator when normal communication systems are operational

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AIncrease your power
BSend slower
CRepeat everything twice
DChange frequency

11. - G2D07

Which of the following are examples of the NATO Phonetic Alphabet?

SelectAnswer
AAlpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta
BAdam, Boy, Charles, David
CAble, Baker, Charlie, Dog
DAmerica, Boston, Canada, Denmark

12. - G2E12

Which of the following describes Winlink?

SelectAnswer
AA wireless network capable of both VHF and HF band operation
BAn amateur radio wireless network to send and receive email on the internet
CA form of Packet Radio
DAll of the above

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
BIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications
CIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
DNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
AHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static
BHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
CPoor propagation at any time of day
DWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe long path azimuth of a distant station
BThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe short path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A05

Why is automatic level control (ALC) used with an RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase overall efficiency
BTo reduce harmonic radiation
CTo balance the transmitter audio frequency response
DTo prevent excessive drive

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AComplex waveforms can be measured
BGreater precision
CComplex impedances can be easily measured
DAn oscilloscope uses less power

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
BThe ground rod is resonant
CInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
DThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
CAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
ADrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
BThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
CThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
DThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver

21. - G5A05

How does an inductor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A8.5 volts
B24 volts
C34 volts
D12 volts

23. - G5C05

Why is the primary winding wire of a voltage step-up transformer usually a larger size than that of the secondary winding?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that the volume of the primary winding is equal to the volume of the secondary winding
BTo improve the coupling between the primary and secondary
CTo accommodate the higher current of the primary
DTo prevent parasitic oscillations due to resistive losses in the primary

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A10.5 volts
B12 volts
C8.5 volts
D6 volts

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
AThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
BLarge values of inductance may be obtained
CAll these choices are correct
DMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core

26. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA steady DC voltage
BA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
CA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input
DA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A6
B3
C16
D8

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing
BThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated
CAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog
DMinimum detectible signal level is reduced

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
AMultiplex modulation
BAmplitude modulation
CPhase modulation
DPulse modulation

30. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A8 kHz
B3 kHz
C16 kHz
D5 kHz

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ASSB-SC
BMFSK16
CPSK31
DWSPR

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
ADecibels per 1,000 feet
BOhms per 100 feet
COhms per 1,000 feet
DDecibels per 100 feet

33. - G9B07

How does the feed point impedance of a horizontal 1/2 wave dipole antenna change as the antenna height is reduced to 1/10 wavelength above ground?

SelectAnswer
AIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength above ground
BIt steadily increases
CIt steadily decreases
DIt is unaffected by the height above ground

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
CIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom
DIt does not require any inductors or capacitors

35. - G9D02

What is the feed point impedance of an end-fed half-wave antenna?

SelectAnswer
AVery low
BApproximately 50 ohms
CVery high
DApproximately 300 ohms