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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
BMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
CMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
DPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
BFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
CAll these choices are correct
DThe generator must be insulated from ground

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B20 meters
C160 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
ARegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
BAll these choices are correct
CUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
DTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A50 watts PEP output
BAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
C200 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D03

On which of the following band segments may you operate if you are a Technician class operator and have an unexpired Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE) for General class privileges?

SelectAnswer
AOnly the Technician band segments until your upgrade is posted in the FCC database
BOnly on the Technician band segments until you have a receipt for the FCC application fee payment
COn any General or Technician class band segment except 30 meters and 60 meters
DOn any General or Technician class band segment

7. - G1E03

What is required to conduct communications with a digital station operating under automatic control outside the automatic control band segments?

SelectAnswer
AThe control operator of the interrogating station must hold an Amateur Extra class license
BNo third-party traffic may be transmitted
CThe interrogating transmission must be made by another automatically controlled station
DThe station initiating the contact must be under local or remote control

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
BEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise
CLess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency
DVery high-fidelity voice modulation

9. - G2B05

When selecting an SSB transmitting frequency, what minimum separation should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A2 kHz to 3 kHz
B150 Hz to 500 Hz
C5 Hz to 50 Hz
DApproximately 6 kHz

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated
BChirpy or unstable signal
CKey clicks
D100 percent copy

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
BCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors
CCompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
DAll these choices are correct

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAlways call on the station’s frequency
BFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station
CFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station
DCall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency

13. - G3A12

What does the K-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
CThe short-term stability of the Sun’s magnetic field
DThe short-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B2,500 miles
C12,000 miles
D1,200 miles

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
BThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe short path azimuth of a distant station
DThe long path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A04

What is the effect on plate current of the correct setting of a vacuum-tube RF power amplifier’s TUNE control?

SelectAnswer
ANo change will be observed
BA slow, rhythmic oscillation
CA pronounced dip
DA pronounced peak

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo swept frequency tones
BTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees
CTwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude
DTwo non-harmonically related audio signals

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt prevents signal overload
DIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
B7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz
C7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
D7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
BTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
CTo increase the “Q” of the antenna
DTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AReactance
BAdmittance
CReluctance
DConductance

22. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss is equivalent to a loss of 1 dB?

SelectAnswer
A10.9 percent
B12.2 percent
C25.9 percent
D20.6 percent

23. - G5C04

What is the approximate total resistance of a 100- and a 200-ohm resistor in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A67 ohms
B300 ohms
C75 ohms
D150 ohms

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor could overheat
BThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
CThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
DThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AIts conductivity
BIts thickness
CThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
DThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used

26. - G7A10

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a Zener diode?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 5
DSymbol 4

27. - G7B03

Which of the following describes the function of a two-input AND gate?

SelectAnswer
AOutput is high only when both inputs are high
BOutput is low when either or both inputs are high
COutput is low only when both inputs are high
DOutput is high when either or both inputs are low

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BFiltering
CDetection
DModulation

29. - G8A12

What is QPSK modulation?

SelectAnswer
AModulation using Fast Fourier Transforms to generate frequencies at the first, second, third, and fourth harmonics of the carrier frequency to improve noise immunity
BModulation in which digital data is transmitted using 0-, 90-, 180- and 270-degrees phase shift to represent pairs of bits
CModulation using quadra-pole sideband keying to generate spread spectrum signals
DModulation using quasi-parallel to serial conversion to reduce bandwidth

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe arithmetic product
BThe average
CThe sum and difference
DThe ratio

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AVaricode
BVolumetric
CBinary
DViterbi

32. - G9A01

Which of the following factors determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor feed line?

SelectAnswer
AThe frequency of the signal and the length of the line
BThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line
CThe radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal
DThe distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors

33. - G9B01

What is a characteristic of a random-wire HF antenna connected directly to the transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AIt produces only vertically polarized radiation
BIt must be longer than 1 wavelength
CIt is more effective on the lower HF bands than on the higher bands
DStation equipment may carry significant RF current

34. - G9C08

What is meant by the “main lobe” of a directive antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe direction of maximum radiated field strength from the antenna
BThe magnitude of the maximum vertical angle of radiation
CThe maximum voltage standing wave point on a radiating element
DThe point of maximum current in a radiating antenna element

35. - G9D01

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective as a near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) antenna for short-skip communications on 40 meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA horizontal dipole placed between 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground
BA vertical antenna placed between 1/4 and 1/2 wavelength above the ground
CA horizontal dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
DA vertical dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground

Figure G7-1