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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
BLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
CPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
DMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
CThe generator must be insulated from ground
DThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A12 meters
B30 meters
C160 meters
D17 meters

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
A28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
B21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz
COn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
DOn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna
B1500 watts PEP
C10 watts RMS
DERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
AGeneral and Technician
BAmateur Extra, General, and Technician
CTechnician only
DNone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited

7. - G1E04

Which of the following conditions require a licensed amateur radio operator to take specific steps to avoid harmful interference to other users or facilities?

SelectAnswer
AWhen operating within one mile of an FCC Monitoring Station
BWhen using a band where the Amateur Service is secondary
CAll these choices are correct
DWhen a station is transmitting spread spectrum emissions

8. - G2A07

Which of the following statements is true of single sideband (SSB)?

SelectAnswer
ASSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 20-, 15-, and 10-meter amateur bands
BOnly one sideband is transmitted; the other sideband and carrier are suppressed
COnly one sideband and the carrier are transmitted; the other sideband is suppressed
DSSB is the only voice mode authorized on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter amateur bands

9. - G2B08

What is the voluntary band plan restriction for US stations transmitting within the 48 contiguous states in the 50.1 MHz to 50.125 MHz band segment?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contacts with other stations within the 48 contiguous states
BOnly contacts with stations not within the 48 contiguous states
COnly SSTV contacts
DOnly digital contacts

10. - G2C08

What prosign is sent to indicate the end of a formal message when using CW?

SelectAnswer
ASK
BBK
CAR
DKN

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission using Quick Response Protocol
BTraffic relay procedure net operation
CLow-power transmit operation
DRemote piloted model control

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BYou may be listening on the wrong sideband
CYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
DThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed

13. - G3A10

What causes HF propagation conditions to vary periodically in a 26- to 28-day cycle?

SelectAnswer
AThe position of the Moon in its orbit
BRotation of the Sun’s surface layers around its axis
CCyclic variation in Earth’s radiation belts
DLong term oscillations in the upper atmosphere

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted back to Earth
BThey pass through the ionosphere
CThey are attenuated before reaching the destination
DThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
ADouble hop propagation near the LUF
BPropagation near the MUF
CShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
DLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset

16. - G4A06

What is the purpose of an antenna tuner?

SelectAnswer
AReduce the power dissipation in the feedline to the antenna
BReduce the SWR in the feed line to the antenna
CAll these choices are correct
DIncrease power transfer from the transmitter to the feed line

17. - G4B02

Which of the following is an advantage of an oscilloscope versus a digital voltmeter?

SelectAnswer
AGreater precision
BAn oscilloscope uses less power
CComplex impedances can be easily measured
DComplex waveforms can be measured

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AArcing at a poor electrical connection
BNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
CLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
DUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment

20. - G4E10

Why should a series diode be connected between a solar panel and a storage battery that is being charged by the panel?

SelectAnswer
ATo limit the current flowing from the panel to a safe value
BTo prevent discharge of the battery through the panel during times of low or no illumination
CTo prevent damage to the battery due to excessive voltage at high illumination levels
DTo prevent overload by regulating the charging voltage

21. - G5A01

What happens when inductive and capacitive reactance are equal in a series LC circuit?

SelectAnswer
AImpedance is equal to the arithmetic mean of the inductance and capacitance
BResonance causes impedance to be very high
CResonance causes impedance to be very low
DImpedance is equal to the geometric mean of the inductance and capacitance

22. - G5B13

What is the output PEP of an unmodulated carrier if the average power is 1060 watts?

SelectAnswer
A530 watts
B2120 watts
C1500 watts
D1060 watts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AThe input voltage is divided by 4
BAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
CThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
DAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload

24. - G6A07

What are the operating points for a bipolar transistor used as a switch?

SelectAnswer
ASaturation and cutoff
BEnhancement and depletion modes
CPeak and valley current points
DThe active region (between cutoff and saturation)

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type-S to type-M adaptor
BA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
CA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
DA connector designed for serial multiple access signals

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B180 degrees
C360 degrees
D270 degrees

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A3
B16
C6
D8

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce power supply ripple
BTo minimize radiation resistance
CTo minimize transmitter power output
DTo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line

29. - G8A11

What is the modulation envelope of an AM signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe bandwidth of the modulated signal
BThe waveform created by connecting the peak values of the modulated signal
CSpurious signals that envelop nearby frequencies
DThe carrier frequency that contains the signal

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe arithmetic product
BThe sum and difference
CThe average
DThe ratio

31. - G8C07

Which of the following narrow-band digital modes can receive signals with very low signal-to-noise ratios?

SelectAnswer
AMFSK32
BAMTOR
CMSK144
DFT8

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A50 ohms
B450 ohms
C100 ohms
D75 ohms

33. - G9B08

How does the feed point impedance of a 1/2 wave dipole change as the feed point is moved from the center toward the ends?

SelectAnswer
AIt steadily increases
BIt steadily decreases
CIt peaks at about 1/8 wavelength from the end
DIt is unaffected by the location of the feed point

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABeamwidth increases
BGain increases
CFront-to-back ratio decreases
DResonant frequency is lower

35. - G9D03

In which direction is the maximum radiation from a VHF/UHF “halo” antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOn the same side as the feed point
BOpposite the feed point
CBroadside to the plane of the halo
DOmnidirectional in the plane of the halo