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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
ANotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
BPerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
CAll these choices are correct
DPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
BAll these choices are correct
CConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
DAlways hold on to the tower with one hand

3. - G1A11

When General class licensees are not permitted to use the entire voice portion of a band, which portion of the voice segment is available to them?

SelectAnswer
AThe upper frequency portion
BThe upper frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the lower portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz
CThe lower frequency portion
DThe lower frequency portion on frequencies below 7.3 MHz, and the upper portion on frequencies above 14.150 MHz

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations
BEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
CAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
DUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
C1500 watts PEP output
D2000 watts PEP output

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
BAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago
CAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
DOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
BThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
CA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
DThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC

8. - G2A06

Which of the following is an advantage of using single sideband, as compared to other analog voice modes on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ALess subject to interference from atmospheric static crashes
BVery high-fidelity voice modulation
CEase of tuning on receive and immunity to impulse noise
DLess bandwidth used and greater power efficiency

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AInform your local emergency coordinator
BAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
CImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress
DImmediately cease all transmissions

10. - G2C09

What does the Q signal “QSL” mean?

SelectAnswer
AWe have worked before
BWe have already confirmed the contact
CI have received and understood
DSend slower

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission using Quick Response Protocol
BTraffic relay procedure net operation
CRemote piloted model control
DLow-power transmit operation

12. - G2E15

Which of the following is a common location for FT8?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 14.074 MHz to 14.077 MHz
BAnywhere in the CW portion of the band
CAnywhere in the voice portion of the band
DApproximately 14.110 MHz to 14.113 MHz

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
AImprove high-latitude HF propagation
BImprove ground wave propagation
CDegrade ground wave propagation
DDegrade high-latitude HF propagation

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A1,200 miles
B12,000 miles
C2,500 miles
D180 miles

15. - G3C09

What type of propagation allows signals to be heard in the transmitting station’s skip zone?

SelectAnswer
AScatter
BFaraday rotation
CShort-path
DChordal hop

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMinimum SWR on the antenna
BMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current
CHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current
DDesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current

17. - G4B07

What signals are used to conduct a two-tone test?

SelectAnswer
ATwo non-harmonically related audio signals
BTwo audio signals of the same frequency shifted 90 degrees
CTwo swept frequency tones
DTwo audio frequency range square wave signals of equal amplitude

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
BThe ground rod is resonant
CThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency
DFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 times
BApproximately 1.5 times
CApproximately 8 times
DApproximately 4 times

20. - G4E10

Why should a series diode be connected between a solar panel and a storage battery that is being charged by the panel?

SelectAnswer
ATo limit the current flowing from the panel to a safe value
BTo prevent discharge of the battery through the panel during times of low or no illumination
CTo prevent damage to the battery due to excessive voltage at high illumination levels
DTo prevent overload by regulating the charging voltage

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B09

What is the RMS voltage of a sine wave with a value of 17 volts peak?

SelectAnswer
A24 volts
B12 volts
C8.5 volts
D34 volts

23. - G5C09

What is the capacitance of three 100-microfarad capacitors connected in series?

SelectAnswer
A0.33 microfarads
B300 microfarads
C33.3 microfarads
D3.0 microfarads

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
BThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
CThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate
DThe resistor could overheat

25. - G6B08

How is an LED biased when emitting light?

SelectAnswer
AAt the Zener voltage
BIn the tunnel-effect region
CForward biased
DReverse biased

26. - G7A11

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents an NPN junction transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 2
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 1
DSymbol 7

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass C
BClass AB
CClass B
DClass A

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
A90 degrees
B45 degrees
C180 degrees
DZero

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
APower modulation
BAmplitude modulation
CFrequency modulation
DPhase modulation

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
APhase inversion
BFrequency inversion
CHeterodyning
DSynthesizing

31. - G8C10

How does forward error correction (FEC) allow the receiver to correct data errors?

SelectAnswer
ABy using the Varicode character set
BBy using a parity bit with each character
CBy transmitting redundant information with the data
DBy controlling transmitter output power for optimum signal strength

32. - G9A05

How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change with increasing frequency?

SelectAnswer
AAttenuation is independent of frequency
BAttenuation decreases
CAttenuation increases
DAttenuation follows Marconi’s Law of Attenuation

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A21 feet
B8 feet
C11 feet
D16 feet

34. - G9C05

What is the primary effect of increasing boom length and adding directors to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AResonant frequency is lower
BFront-to-back ratio decreases
CGain increases
DBeamwidth increases

35. - G9D12

What is the common name of a dipole with a single central support?

SelectAnswer
AInverted L
BLazy H
CSloper
DInverted V

Figure G7-1