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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AContact the FCC for permission to transmit
BPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
CPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines
DUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter

2. - G0B09

Which of the following is true of an emergency generator installation?

SelectAnswer
AFuel should be stored near the generator for rapid refueling in case of an emergency
BThe generator should be operated in a well-ventilated area
CAll these choices are correct
DThe generator must be insulated from ground

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
BAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users
CAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
DAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band

4. - G1B11

Who or what determines “good engineering and good amateur practice,” as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe FCC
BThe control operator
CThe IEEE
DThe ITU

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A1000 watts PEP output
B2000 watts PEP output
C100 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ATechnician only
BNone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
CGeneral and Technician
DAmateur Extra, General, and Technician

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
BThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
CThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
DA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AAny stations outside the lower 48 states
BAny caller is welcome to respond
COnly stations in Germany
DOnly contest stations

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
AHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions
BAll these choices are correct
CTransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session
DAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
BMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
CMatching the speed of the transmitting station
DSending without error

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ARemote piloted model control
BTraffic relay procedure net operation
CTransmission using Quick Response Protocol
DLow-power transmit operation

12. - G2E02

What is VARA?

SelectAnswer
AA low signal-to-noise digital mode used for EME (moonbounce)
BA radio direction finding system used on VHF and UHF
CA DX spotting system using a network of software defined radios
DA digital protocol used with Winlink

13. - G3A08

How can a geomagnetic storm affect HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
ADegrade ground wave propagation
BImprove high-latitude HF propagation
CDegrade high-latitude HF propagation
DImprove ground wave propagation

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
APath distance and location
BAll these choices are correct
CTime of day and season
DSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe long path azimuth of a distant station
BThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe short path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A11

Why should the ALC system be inactive when transmitting AFSK data signals?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat
CALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode
DThe ALC action distorts the signal

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna and feed line
BTransmitter
CAll these choices are correct
DReceiver

18. - G4C05

What is a possible cause of high voltages that produce RF burns?

SelectAnswer
AInsulated wire has been used for the ground wire
BFlat braid rather than round wire has been used for the ground wire
CThe ground rod is resonant
DThe ground wire has high impedance on that frequency

19. - G4D01

What is the purpose of a speech processor in a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
AIncrease transmitter bass response for more natural-sounding SSB signals
BDecrease high-frequency voice output to prevent out-of-band operation
CIncrease the apparent loudness of transmitted voice signals
DPrevent distortion of voice signals

20. - G4E05

Which of the following most limits an HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
AThe wire gauge of the DC power line to the transceiver
B“Picket fencing”
CEfficiency of the electrically short antenna
DFCC rules limiting mobile output power on the 75-meter band

21. - G5A02

What is reactance?

SelectAnswer
AReinforcement of the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
BReinforcement of the flow of direct current caused by resistance
COpposition to the flow of alternating current caused by capacitance or inductance
DOpposition to the flow of direct current caused by resistance

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A3200 watts
B200 watts
C400 watts
D0.5 watts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
BAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
CAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
DThe input voltage is divided by 4

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
ATight tolerance
BHigh capacitance for given volume
CComparatively low cost
DHigh stability

25. - G6B04

What is a typical upper frequency limit for low SWR operation of 50-ohm BNC connectors?

SelectAnswer
A50 MHz
B40 GHz
C4 GHz
D500 MHz

26. - G7A08

Which of the following is characteristic of a switchmode power supply as compared to a linear power supply?

SelectAnswer
AFaster switching time makes higher output voltage possible
BFewer circuit components are required
CHigh-frequency operation allows the use of smaller components
DInherently more stable

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A16
B6
C8
D3

28. - G7C10

What is an advantage of using I-Q modulation with software-defined radios (SDRs)?

SelectAnswer
AAll types of modulation can be created with appropriate processing
BMinimum detectible signal level is reduced
CAutomatic conversion of the signal from digital to analog
DThe need for high resolution analog-to-digital converters is eliminated

29. - G8A06

Which of the following is characteristic of QPSK31?

SelectAnswer
AIt is sideband sensitive
BAll these choices are correct
CIts bandwidth is approximately the same as BPSK31
DIts encoding provides error correction

30. - G8B10

What is the relationship between transmitted symbol rate and bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol rate and bandwidth are not related
BLower symbol rates require wider bandwidth
CBandwidth is half the symbol rate
DHigher symbol rates require wider bandwidth

31. - G8C04

Which of the following describes Baudot code?

SelectAnswer
AA code using SELCAL and LISTEN
BA 7-bit code with start, stop, and parity bits
CA 5-bit code with additional start and stop bits
DA code using error detection and correction

32. - G9A06

In what units is RF feed line loss usually expressed?

SelectAnswer
AOhms per 1,000 feet
BDecibels per 100 feet
CDecibels per 1,000 feet
DOhms per 100 feet

33. - G9B03

Which of the following best describes the radiation pattern of a quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna?

SelectAnswer
ABi-directional in azimuth
BHemispherical
COmnidirectional in azimuth
DIsotropic

34. - G9C07

What does “front-to-back ratio” mean in reference to a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of directors versus the number of reflectors
BThe power radiated in the major lobe compared to that in the opposite direction
CThe ratio of forward gain to dipole gain
DThe relative position of the driven element with respect to the reflectors and directors

35. - G9D01

Which of the following antenna types will be most effective as a near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) antenna for short-skip communications on 40 meters during the day?

SelectAnswer
AA vertical antenna placed between 1/4 and 1/2 wavelength above the ground
BA vertical dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
CA horizontal dipole placed at approximately 1/2 wavelength above the ground
DA horizontal dipole placed between 1/10 and 1/4 wavelength above the ground