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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A01

What is one way that RF energy can affect human body tissue?

SelectAnswer
AIt causes radiation poisoning
BIt heats body tissue
CIt causes the blood count to reach a dangerously low level
DIt cools body tissue

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A25 amperes
B20 amperes
C15 amperes
D30 amperes

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A18155 kHz
B21300 kHz
C24900 kHz
D14250 kHz

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A50 feet
B100 feet
C200 feet
D250 feet

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
BIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
CYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
DYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic

6. - G1D08

Which of the following criteria must be met for a non-US citizen to be an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThe person must be a resident of the US for a minimum of 5 years
BThe person’s home citizenship must be in ITU region 2
CNone of these choices is correct; a non-US citizen cannot be a Volunteer Examiner
DThe person must hold an FCC granted amateur radio license of General class or above

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
BThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations
CThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
DA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CUpper sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BTransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session
CAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in
DHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
BMatching the speed of the transmitting station
CMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
DSending without error

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
BTo follow standard radiogram structure
CTo allow each station to operate according to conditions
DTo be sure the contact will count for award programs

12. - G2E11

What is the primary purpose of an Amateur Radio Emergency Data Network (AREDN) mesh network?

SelectAnswer
ATo provide real time propagation data by monitoring amateur radio transmissions worldwide
BTo provide FM repeater coverage in remote areas
CTo provide high-speed data services during an emergency or community event
DTo provide DX spotting reports to aid contesters and DXers

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
BThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field
CThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
DThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B1,200 miles
C2,500 miles
D180 miles

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
BSignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector
CPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
DPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals
BTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier
CTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
DTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries

17. - G4B05

Why do voltmeters have high input impedance?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves the resolution of the readings
BIt decreases the loading on circuits being measured
CIt allows for higher voltages to be safely measured
DIt improves the frequency response

18. - G4C12

Why must all metal enclosures of station equipment be grounded?

SelectAnswer
AIt ensures that hazardous voltages cannot appear on the chassis
BIt prevents a blown fuse in the event of an internal short circuit
CIt ensures that the neutral wire is grounded
DIt prevents signal overload

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E03

Which of the following direct, fused power connections would be the best for a 100-watt HF mobile installation?

SelectAnswer
ATo the battery using heavy-gauge wire
BTo the alternator or generator using heavy-gauge wire
CTo the battery using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line
DTo the alternator or generator using insulated heavy duty balanced transmission line

21. - G5A06

How does a capacitor react to AC?

SelectAnswer
AAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases
BAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
CAs the amplitude of the applied AC increases, the reactance decreases
DAs the frequency of the applied AC increases, the reactance increases

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A0.5 watts
B200 watts
C3200 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
BAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
CThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
DThe input voltage is divided by 4

24. - G6A10

Which element of a vacuum tube regulates the flow of electrons between cathode and plate?

SelectAnswer
AScreen grid
BSuppressor grid
CControl grid
DTrigger electrode

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
BA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
CA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
DA type-S to type-M adaptor

26. - G7A09

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a field effect transistor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 5
BSymbol 4
CSymbol 2
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AA digital mixer
BAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
CAn analog mixer
DA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array

28. - G7C03

What is one reason to use an impedance matching transformer at a transmitter output?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce power supply ripple
BTo minimize transmitter power output
CTo minimize radiation resistance
DTo present the desired impedance to the transmitter and feed line

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed
BThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
CSignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
DSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
AImage frequency
BBeat frequency oscillator
CRF input
DLocal oscillator

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AVaricode
BBinary
CVolumetric
DViterbi

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
BHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
CHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
DHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss

33. - G9B04

What is the radiation pattern of a dipole antenna in free space in a plane containing the conductor?

SelectAnswer
AIt has a pair of lobes on one side of the antenna and a single lobe on the other side
BIt is a figure-eight off both ends of the antenna
CIt is a circle (equal radiation in all directions)
DIt is a figure-eight at right angles to the antenna

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALoading coils in series with the element
BTapered-diameter elements
CLarger-diameter elements
DCloser element spacing

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be fed with open wire line
BThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
CThey must be used with an antenna tuner
DThey have poor harmonic rejection

Figure G7-1