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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A04

What does “time averaging” mean when evaluating RF radiation exposure?

SelectAnswer
AThe total RF exposure averaged over a certain period
BThe average time it takes RF radiation to have any long-term effect on the body
CThe total time of the exposure
DThe average amount of power developed by the transmitter over a specific 24-hour period

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
BEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
CAll these choices are correct
DAlways hold on to the tower with one hand

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users
BAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
CAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
DAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band

4. - G1B06

Under what conditions are state and local governments permitted to regulate amateur radio antenna structures?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances, FCC rules take priority
BOnly when such structures exceed 50 feet in height and are clearly visible 1,000 feet from the structure
CAt any time and to any extent necessary to accomplish a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity, provided that proper filings are made with the FCC
DAmateur Service communications must be reasonably accommodated, and regulations must constitute the minimum practical to accommodate a legitimate purpose of the state or local entity

5. - G1C09

What is the maximum power limit on the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts RMS
BERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to a dipole
C1500 watts PEP
DERP of 100 watts PEP with respect to an isotropic antenna

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
A16 years
B18 years
C21 years
DThere is no age limit

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts
B1500 watts
C100 milliwatts
D100 watts

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CLower sideband
DDouble sideband

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A5 Hz to 50 Hz
B1 kHz to 3 kHz
C150 Hz to 500 Hz
D3 kHz to 6 kHz

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AListening only for a specific station or stations
BNo US stations should call
CClosing station now
DOperating full break-in

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors
BCompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
CCompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
DAll these choices are correct

12. - G2E10

Which of the following is a way to establish contact with a digital messaging system gateway station?

SelectAnswer
ASend QRL in Morse code
BSend an email to the system control operator
CTransmit a connect message on the station’s published frequency
DRespond when the station broadcasts its SSID

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
CThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field
DThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun

14. - G3B09

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the F2 region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B2,500 miles
C1,200 miles
D12,000 miles

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe long path azimuth of a distant station
BThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe short path azimuth of a distant station
DThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions

16. - G4A08

What is the correct adjustment for the LOAD or COUPLING control of a vacuum tube RF power amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AMinimum plate current without exceeding maximum allowable grid current
BDesired power output without exceeding maximum allowable plate current
CHighest plate voltage while minimizing grid current
DMinimum SWR on the antenna

17. - G4B03

Which of the following is the best instrument to use for checking the keying waveform of a CW transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AA sidetone monitor
BAn oscilloscope
CA field strength meter
DA wavemeter

18. - G4C10

What could be a symptom caused by a ground loop in your station’s audio connections?

SelectAnswer
AYou receive reports of “hum” on your station’s transmitted signal
BYou receive reports of harmonic interference from your station
CAn item of station equipment starts to draw excessive amounts of current
DThe SWR reading for one or more antennas is suddenly very high

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band
CAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the “Q” of the antenna
BTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
CTo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
DTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AReluctance
BAdmittance
CConductance
DReactance

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A400 watts
B200 watts
C3200 watts
D0.5 watts

23. - G5C10

What is the inductance of three 10-millihenry inductors connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A3.3 millihenries
B30 millihenries
C3.3 henries
D0.30 henries

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate
BThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
CThe resistor could overheat
DThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable

25. - G6B05

What is an advantage of using a ferrite core toroidal inductor?

SelectAnswer
ALarge values of inductance may be obtained
BAll these choices are correct
CThe magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a specific range of frequencies
DMost of the magnetic field is contained in the core

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier
BThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
COnly one diode is required
DThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier

27. - G7B02

Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?

SelectAnswer
AClass AB
BClass C
CClass A
DClass B

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
ADemodulator stage bandwidth
BInput amplifier noise figure
CAll these choices are correct
DInput amplifier gain

29. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
ASingle sideband
BPhase modulation
CFrequency modulation
DVestigial sideband

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
A2F1-F2
B3F1-F2
C5F1-3F2
DAll these choices are correct

31. - G8C01

On what band do amateurs share channels with the unlicensed Wi-Fi service?

SelectAnswer
A432 MHz
B2.4 GHz
C10.7 GHz
D902 MHz

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
BHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line
CHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
DHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower radiation resistance
BLower ground losses
CLower feed point impedance
DShorter radials

34. - G9C03

How do the lengths of a three-element Yagi reflector and director compare to that of the driven element?

SelectAnswer
AThe reflector is longer, and the director is shorter
BRelative length depends on the frequency of operation
CThe reflector is shorter, and the director is longer
DThey are all the same length

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
AIn the plane of the loop
BBroadside to the loop
CBroadside and in the plane of the loop
DElectrically small loops are omnidirectional