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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna
BAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
CAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
DA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AParallel to the water supply line
BNext to the closest power pole
COutside the building
DAs close to the station equipment as possible

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A18155 kHz
B14250 kHz
C21300 kHz
D24900 kHz

4. - G1B09

On what HF frequencies are automatically controlled beacons permitted?

SelectAnswer
A28.20 MHz to 28.30 MHz
BOn any frequency if power is less than 1 watt
COn any frequency if transmissions are in Morse code
D21.08 MHz to 21.09 MHz

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1.8 kHz
B3 kHz
C2.8 kHz
D5.6 kHz

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
BThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
CContact the FCC to have the license reinstated
DThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts
B100 milliwatts
C100 watts
D10 watts

8. - G2A05

Which mode of voice communication is most commonly used on the HF amateur bands?

SelectAnswer
ASingle phase modulation
BFrequency modulation
CDouble sideband
DSingle sideband

9. - G2B01

Which of the following is true concerning access to frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AContest operations should yield to non-contest use of frequencies
BQSOs in progress have priority
CExcept during emergencies, no amateur station has priority access to any frequency
DNets have priority

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AOperating full break-in
BNo US stations should call
CListening only for a specific station or stations
DClosing station now

11. - G2D03

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

SelectAnswer
ACompare vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency
BCompare signal strengths between the input and output of the repeater
CCompare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors
DAll these choices are correct

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
BA vertically polarized antenna
CReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
DA special hardware modem

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A20 to 40 hours
B28 days
C1 to 2 hours
D8 minutes

14. - G3B07

What does LUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Lowest Usable Frequency for communications between two specific points
BLowest Usable Frequency during the past 60 minutes
CThe Lowest Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DLowest Usable Frequency for communications to any point outside a 100-mile radius

15. - G3C11

Which ionospheric region is the most absorbent of signals below 10 MHz during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AThe F2 region
BThe F1 region
CThe E region
DThe D region

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo prevent key clicks on CW
BTo prevent transient overmodulation
CTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level
DTo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitter
BAntenna and feed line
CReceiver
DAll these choices are correct

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
ACorrosion of the ground rod
BA ground loop
COverheating of ground straps
DHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment

19. - G4D11

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the band
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the band

20. - G4E08

In what configuration are the individual cells in a solar panel connected together?

SelectAnswer
ABypass
BSeries-parallel
CShunt
DFull-wave bridge

21. - G5A03

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in an inductor?

SelectAnswer
AReluctance
BReactance
CAdmittance
DConductance

22. - G5B05

How many watts are consumed when a current of 7.0 milliamperes flows through a 1,250-ohm resistance?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 11 milliwatts
BApproximately 11 watts
CApproximately 61 milliwatts
DApproximately 61 watts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
BThe input voltage is divided by 4
CThe input voltage is multiplied by 4
DAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload

24. - G6A09

Which of the following describes MOSFET construction?

SelectAnswer
AThe gate is separated from the channel by a thin insulating layer
BThe source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
CThe source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating layer
DThe gate is formed by a back-biased junction

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
BA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
CA low noise figure VHF connector
DA nickel plated version of the PL-259

26. - G7A04

What is characteristic of a half-wave rectifier in a power supply?

SelectAnswer
AThe output voltage is two times the peak input voltage
BOnly one diode is required
CMore current can be drawn from the half-wave rectifier
DThe ripple frequency is twice that of a full-wave rectifier

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AA Class C high efficiency amplifier
BAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
CAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
DAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform

28. - G7C08

Which parameter affects receiver sensitivity?

SelectAnswer
AInput amplifier gain
BInput amplifier noise figure
CDemodulator stage bandwidth
DAll these choices are correct

29. - G8A07

Which of the following phone emissions uses the narrowest bandwidth?

SelectAnswer
AFrequency modulation
BVestigial sideband
CPhase modulation
DSingle sideband

30. - G8B03

What is another term for the mixing of two RF signals?

SelectAnswer
APhase inversion
BSynthesizing
CFrequency inversion
DHeterodyning

31. - G8C02

Which digital mode is used as a low-power beacon for assessing HF propagation?

SelectAnswer
APSK31
BMFSK16
CWSPR
DSSB-SC

32. - G9A11

What is the effect of transmission line loss on SWR measured at the input to the line?

SelectAnswer
ATransmission line loss does not affect the SWR measurement
BHigher loss increases SWR measured at the input to the line
CHigher loss increases the accuracy of SWR measured at the input to the line
DHigher loss reduces SWR measured at the input to the line

33. - G9B06

Where should the radial wires of a ground-mounted vertical antenna system be placed?

SelectAnswer
AOn the surface or buried a few inches below the ground
BAs high as possible above the ground
CAt the center of the antenna
DParallel to the antenna element

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 3 dB higher
BApproximately 9 dB higher
CApproximately 1.5 dB higher
DApproximately 6 dB higher

35. - G9D10

In which direction or directions does an electrically small loop (less than 1/10 wavelength in circumference) have nulls in its radiation pattern?

SelectAnswer
ABroadside to the loop
BBroadside and in the plane of the loop
CElectrically small loops are omnidirectional
DIn the plane of the loop