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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A06

What must you do if your station fails to meet the FCC RF exposure exemption criteria?

SelectAnswer
AContact the FCC for permission to transmit
BPerform an RF Exposure Evaluation in accordance with FCC OET Bulletin 65
CUse an FCC-approved band-pass filter
DPerform an RF exposure evaluation in accordance with World Meteorological Organization guidelines

2. - G0B04

Where should the station’s lightning protection ground system be located?

SelectAnswer
AOutside the building
BParallel to the water supply line
CNext to the closest power pole
DAs close to the station equipment as possible

3. - G1A05

On which of the following frequencies are General class licensees prohibited from operating as control operator?

SelectAnswer
A21.275 MHz to 21.300 MHz
B28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz
CAll these choices are correct
D7.125 MHz to 7.175 MHz

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts PEP output
B10 watts PEP output
C20 watts PEP output
D100 watts PEP output

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C2000 watts PEP output
D200 watts PEP output

6. - G1D05

When operating a US station by remote control from outside the country, what license is required of the control operator?

SelectAnswer
AA US operator/primary station license
BOnly a license from the foreign country, as long as the call sign includes identification of portable operation in the US
COnly an appropriate US operator/primary license and a special remote station permit from the FCC
DA license from the foreign country and a special remote station permit from the FCC

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen under automatic control
BWhen messages are not encrypted
CWhen messages are encrypted
DUnder no circumstances

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign
BSay your call sign once
CSay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station
DSay “Breaker Breaker”

9. - G2B02

What is the first thing you should do if you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in?

SelectAnswer
AInform your local emergency coordinator
BImmediately cease all transmissions
CAcknowledge the station in distress and determine what assistance may be needed
DImmediately decrease power to avoid interfering with the station in distress

10. - G2C06

What does the term “zero beat” mean in CW operation?

SelectAnswer
AMatching the transmit frequency to the frequency of a received signal
BOperating split to avoid interference on frequency
CMatching the speed of the transmitting station
DSending without error

11. - G2D11

Why are signal reports typically exchanged at the beginning of an HF contact?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow each station to calibrate their frequency display
BTo follow standard radiogram structure
CTo allow each station to operate according to conditions
DTo be sure the contact will count for award programs

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
ASend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
BSend a NAK code
CTransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects
DJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters and 40 meters
B15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
C80 meters and 160 meters
D30 meters and 20 meters

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted back to Earth
BThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
CThey pass through the ionosphere
DThey are attenuated before reaching the destination

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe short path azimuth of a distant station
BThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe long path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
BTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level
CTo prevent key clicks on CW
DTo prevent transient overmodulation

17. - G4B12

What effect can strong signals from nearby transmitters have on an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
AGeneration of harmonics which interfere with frequency readings
BAll these choices are correct
CDesensitization which can cause intermodulation products which interfere with impedance readings
DReceived power that interferes with SWR readings

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABypass capacitor
BBypass inductor
CReverse-biased diode
DForward-biased diode

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 2 times
BApproximately 8 times
CApproximately 1.5 times
DApproximately 4 times

20. - G4E02

What is the purpose of a corona ball on an HF mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce the chance of damage if the antenna should strike an object
BTo reduce RF voltage discharge from the tip of the antenna while transmitting
CTo narrow the operating bandwidth of the antenna
DTo increase the “Q” of the antenna

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AFarad
BSiemens
COhm
DAmpere

22. - G5B12

What is the RMS voltage across a 50-ohm dummy load dissipating 1200 watts?

SelectAnswer
A346 volts
B245 volts
C173 volts
D692 volts

23. - G5C08

What is the equivalent capacitance of two 5.0-nanofarad capacitors and one 750-picofarad capacitor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A10.750 nanofarads
B3,583 picofarads
C576.9 nanofarads
D1,733 picofarads

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.7 volts
B0.1 volt
C0.3 volts
D1.0 volts

25. - G6B12

Which of these connector types is commonly used for low frequency or dc signal connections to a transceiver?

SelectAnswer
ARCA Phono
BBNC
CPL-259
DType N

26. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
BA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input
CA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input
DA steady DC voltage

27. - G7B11

For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?

SelectAnswer
AAM
BSSB
CFM
DAll these choices are correct

28. - G7C01

What circuit is used to select one of the sidebands from a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AIF amplifier
BFilter
CCarrier oscillator
DRF amplifier

29. - G8A11

What is the modulation envelope of an AM signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe bandwidth of the modulated signal
BThe carrier frequency that contains the signal
CThe waveform created by connecting the peak values of the modulated signal
DSpurious signals that envelop nearby frequencies

30. - G8B11

What combination of a mixer’s Local Oscillator (LO) and RF input frequencies is found in the output?

SelectAnswer
AThe arithmetic product
BThe average
CThe sum and difference
DThe ratio

31. - G8C03

What part of a packet radio frame contains the routing and handling information?

SelectAnswer
ATrailer
BPreamble
CDirectory
DHeader

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss
BHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
CThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
DHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
CIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable
DAntenna height has no effect on the pattern

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ACloser element spacing
BLoading coils in series with the element
CLarger-diameter elements
DTapered-diameter elements

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be fed with open wire line
BThey present low impedance on all design frequencies
CThey have poor harmonic rejection
DThey must be used with an antenna tuner