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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
APosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation
BMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
CLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
DMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
BTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
CTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty
DTo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot

3. - G1A03

On which of the following bands is image transmission prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A30 meters
B20 meters
C160 meters
D12 meters

4. - G1B04

Which of the following transmissions is permitted for all amateur stations?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic retransmission of other amateur signals by any amateur station
BEncrypted messages, if not intended to facilitate a criminal act
CUnidentified transmissions of less than 10 seconds duration for test purposes only
DOccasional retransmission of weather and propagation forecast information from US government stations

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A5.6 kHz
B1.8 kHz
C2.8 kHz
D3 kHz

6. - G1D10

What is the minimum age that one must be to qualify as an accredited Volunteer Examiner?

SelectAnswer
AThere is no age limit
B16 years
C18 years
D21 years

7. - G1E05

What are the restrictions on messages sent to a third party in a country with which there is a Third-Party Agreement?

SelectAnswer
AThey must relate to amateur radio, or remarks of a personal character, or messages relating to emergencies or disaster relief
BThe message must be limited to no longer than 1 minute in duration and the name of the third party must be recorded in the station log
CThey must relate to emergencies or disaster relief
DThey must be for other licensed amateurs

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BLower sideband
CDouble sideband
DSuppressed sideband

9. - G2B03

What is good amateur practice if propagation changes during a contact creating interference from other stations using the frequency?

SelectAnswer
ASwitch to the opposite sideband
BAdvise the interfering stations that you are on the frequency and that you have priority
CAttempt to resolve the interference problem with the other stations in a mutually acceptable manner
DDecrease power and continue to transmit

10. - G2C03

What does it mean when a CW operator sends “KN” at the end of a transmission?

SelectAnswer
AListening only for a specific station or stations
BOperating full break-in
CClosing station now
DNo US stations should call

11. - G2D10

What is QRP operation?

SelectAnswer
ALow-power transmit operation
BTraffic relay procedure net operation
CTransmission using Quick Response Protocol
DRemote piloted model control

12. - G2E07

Which of the following is required when using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AA vertically polarized antenna
BReceiver attenuator set to -12 dB
CComputer time accurate to within approximately 1 second
DA special hardware modem

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A28 days
B1 to 2 hours
C8 minutes
D20 to 40 hours

14. - G3B06

What usually happens to radio waves with frequencies below the LUF?

SelectAnswer
AThey are refracted back to Earth
BThey are refracted and trapped in the ionosphere to circle Earth
CThey are attenuated before reaching the destination
DThey pass through the ionosphere

15. - G3C06

What is a characteristic of HF scatter?

SelectAnswer
AScatter propagation occurs only at night
BSignals have a fluttering sound
CPhone signals have high intelligibility
DThere are very large, sudden swings in signal strength

16. - G4A13

What is the purpose of using a receive attenuator?

SelectAnswer
ATo reduce excessive audio level on strong signals
BTo reduce power consumption when operating from batteries
CTo prevent receiver overload from strong incoming signals
DTo reduce the transmitter power when driving a linear amplifier

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
ATransmitter
BReceiver
CAntenna and feed line
DAll these choices are correct

18. - G4C01

Which of the following might be useful in reducing RF interference to audio frequency circuits?

SelectAnswer
AReverse-biased diode
BForward-biased diode
CBypass capacitor
DBypass inductor

19. - G4D08

What frequency range is occupied by a 3 kHz LSB signal when the displayed carrier frequency is set to 7.178 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A7.175 MHz to 7.178 MHz
B7.1765 MHz to 7.1795 MHz
C7.178 MHz to 7.184 MHz
D7.178 MHz to 7.181 MHz

20. - G4E11

What precaution should be taken when connecting a solar panel to a lithium iron phosphate battery?

SelectAnswer
AA series resistor must be in place
BGround the solar panel outer metal framework
CThe solar panel must have a charge controller
DEnsure the battery is placed terminals-up

21. - G5A08

What is impedance?

SelectAnswer
AThe ratio of voltage to current
BThe product of current and voltage
CThe product of current and reactance
DThe ratio of current to voltage

22. - G5B02

How does the total current relate to the individual currents in a circuit of parallel resistors?

SelectAnswer
AIt equals the average of the branch currents
BIt is the sum of the reciprocal of each individual voltage drop
CIt equals the sum of the currents through each branch
DIt decreases as more parallel branches are added to the circuit

23. - G5C09

What is the capacitance of three 100-microfarad capacitors connected in series?

SelectAnswer
A0.33 microfarads
B300 microfarads
C33.3 microfarads
D3.0 microfarads

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A8.5 volts
B10.5 volts
C12 volts
D6 volts

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AIts conductivity
BThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used
CThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
DIts thickness

26. - G7A10

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a Zener diode?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 5
CSymbol 4
DSymbol 1

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of stages in the divider
BThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
CThe time delay of the lag circuit
DThe number of stages in the counter

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
ADetection
BModulation
CFiltering
DAll these choices are correct

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
A8-tone frequency shift keying
BVestigial sideband
CAmplitude compressed AM
D8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum

30. - G8B06

What is the total bandwidth of an FM phone transmission having 5 kHz deviation and 3 kHz modulating frequency?

SelectAnswer
A16 kHz
B3 kHz
C5 kHz
D8 kHz

31. - G8C05

In an ARQ mode, what is meant by a NAK response to a transmitted packet?

SelectAnswer
ARequest retransmission of the packet
BReceiving station connected and ready for transmissions
CPacket was received without error
DEntire file received correctly

32. - G9A10

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B1:5
C1:2
D5:1

33. - G9B05

How does antenna height affect the azimuthal radiation pattern of a horizontal dipole HF antenna at elevation angles higher than about 45 degrees?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna height has no effect on the pattern
BIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, radiation off the ends of the wire is eliminated
CIf the antenna is less than 1/2 wavelength high, the azimuthal pattern is almost omnidirectional
DIf the antenna is too high, the pattern becomes unpredictable

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALarger-diameter elements
BTapered-diameter elements
CLoading coils in series with the element
DCloser element spacing

35. - G9D07

Which of the following describes a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain varies logarithmically as a function of frequency
BElement length and spacing vary logarithmically along the boom
CSWR varies periodically as a function of boom length
DImpedance varies periodically as a function of frequency

Figure G7-1