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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A07

What is the effect of modulation duty cycle on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AHigh duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure requirements
BLow duty cycle transmitters are exempt from RF exposure evaluation requirements
CA lower duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted
DA higher duty cycle permits greater power levels to be transmitted

2. - G0B03

Which size of fuse or circuit breaker would be appropriate to use with a circuit that uses AWG number 14 wiring?

SelectAnswer
A25 amperes
B20 amperes
C30 amperes
D15 amperes

3. - G1A06

Which of the following applies when the FCC rules designate the amateur service as a secondary user on a band?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur stations may use the band only during emergencies
BAmateur stations may only operate during specific hours of the day, while primary users are permitted 24-hour use of the band
CAmateur stations must record the call sign of the primary service station before operating on a frequency assigned to that station
DAmateur stations must not cause harmful interference to primary users and must accept interference from primary users

4. - G1B05

Which of the following one-way transmissions are permitted?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BRegular transmissions offering equipment for sale, if intended for amateur radio use
CUnidentified test transmissions of less than 10 seconds in duration
DTransmissions to assist with learning the International Morse code

5. - G1C02

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on the 12-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts PEP output
B200 watts PEP output
CAn effective radiated power equivalent to 100 watts from a half-wave dipole
D50 watts PEP output

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
BA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator
CThe Federal Communications Commission
DThe Universal Licensing System

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AUnder no circumstances
BWhen under automatic control
CWhen messages are not encrypted
DWhen messages are encrypted

8. - G2A04

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 17- and 12-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ASuppressed sideband
BLower sideband
CDouble sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 2 hours per month
BNo more than 1 hour per month
CNo more than 1 hour per week
DNo more than 2 hours per week

10. - G2C07

When sending CW, what does a “C” mean when added to the RST report?

SelectAnswer
AChirpy or unstable signal
B100 percent copy
CKey clicks
DReport was read from an S meter rather than estimated

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency
BAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters
CAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
DAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations

12. - G2E14

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

SelectAnswer
AYou may have selected the wrong baud rate
BThe mark and space frequencies may be reversed
CAll these choices are correct
DYou may be listening on the wrong sideband

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
B80 meters and 160 meters
C30 meters and 20 meters
D60 meters and 40 meters

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A12,000 miles
B1,200 miles
C2,500 miles
D180 miles

15. - G3C01

Which ionospheric region is closest to the surface of Earth?

SelectAnswer
AThe F2 region
BThe F1 region
CThe D region
DThe E region

16. - G4A01

What is the purpose of the notch filter found on many HF transceivers?

SelectAnswer
ATo remove interfering splatter generated by signals on adjacent frequencies
BTo restrict the transmitter voice bandwidth
CTo eliminate receiver interference from impulse noise sources
DTo reduce interference from carriers in the receiver passband

17. - G4B06

What is an advantage of a digital multimeter as compared to an analog multimeter?

SelectAnswer
AHigher precision
BLess prone to overload
CBetter for measuring computer circuits
DFaster response

18. - G4C06

What is a possible effect of a resonant ground connection?

SelectAnswer
ACorrosion of the ground rod
BOverheating of ground straps
CHigh RF voltages on the enclosures of station equipment
DA ground loop

19. - G4D04

What does an S meter measure?

SelectAnswer
ACarrier suppression
BImpedance
CTransmitter power output
DReceived signal strength

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna
BTo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
CTo lower the radiation angle
DTo reduce radiation resistance

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
AAdmittance
BConductance
CReluctance
DSusceptance

22. - G5B04

How many watts of electrical power are consumed by a 12 VDC light bulb that draws 0.2 amperes?

SelectAnswer
A6 watts
B2.4 watts
C24 watts
D60 watts

23. - G5C03

What is the total resistance of a 10-, a 20-, and a 50-ohm resistor connected in parallel?

SelectAnswer
A17 ohms
B0.17 ohms
C5.9 ohms
D80 ohms

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A12 volts
B8.5 volts
C6 volts
D10.5 volts

25. - G6B03

Which of the following is an advantage of CMOS integrated circuits compared to TTL integrated circuits?

SelectAnswer
ABetter suited for RF amplification
BLow power consumption
CHigh power handling capability
DBetter suited for power supply regulation

26. - G7A10

Which symbol in figure G7-1 represents a Zener diode?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 1
BSymbol 11
CSymbol 5
DSymbol 4

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
BA Class C high efficiency amplifier
CAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver
DAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AQ
BInsertion loss
CReturn loss
DUltimate rejection

29. - G8A10

What is meant by the term “flat-topping,” when referring to an amplitude-modulated phone signal?

SelectAnswer
ASignal distortion caused by excessive drive or speech levels
BSignal distortion caused by insufficient collector current
CThe transmitter’s automatic level control (ALC) is properly adjusted
DThe transmitter’s carrier is properly suppressed

30. - G8B12

What process combines two signals in a non-linear circuit to produce unwanted spurious outputs?

SelectAnswer
AHeterodyning
BDetection
CIntermodulation
DRolloff

31. - G8C13

What is indicated on a waterfall display by one or more vertical lines on either side of a data mode or RTTY signal?

SelectAnswer
AOvermodulation
BLong path propagation
CBackscatter propagation
DInsufficient modulation

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
BThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
CThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
DThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line

33. - G9B11

What is the approximate length for a 1/2 wave dipole antenna cut for 3.550 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A84 feet
B263 feet
C42 feet
D132 feet

34. - G9C09

In free space, how does the gain of two three-element, horizontally polarized Yagi antennas spaced vertically 1/2 wavelength apart typically compare to the gain of a single three-element Yagi?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 9 dB higher
BApproximately 6 dB higher
CApproximately 3 dB higher
DApproximately 1.5 dB higher

35. - G9D06

Which of the following is an advantage of a log-periodic antenna?

SelectAnswer
APolarization diversity
BHarmonic suppression
CHigher gain per element than a Yagi antenna
DWide bandwidth

Figure G7-1