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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A08

Which of the following steps must an amateur operator take to ensure compliance with RF safety regulations?

SelectAnswer
APerform a routine RF exposure evaluation and prevent access to any identified high exposure areas
BNotify neighbors within a 100-foot radius of the antenna of the existence of the station and power levels
CPost a copy of FCC Part 97.13 in the station
DAll these choices are correct

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
BTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened
CTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty
DTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B24900 kHz
C18155 kHz
D14250 kHz

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A200 feet
B50 feet
C100 feet
D250 feet

5. - G1C05

What is the limit for transmitter power on the 28 MHz band for a General Class control operator?

SelectAnswer
A2000 watts PEP output
B100 watts PEP output
C1000 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D11

What action is required to obtain a new General class license after a previously held license has expired and the two-year grace period has passed?

SelectAnswer
AThey must have a letter from the FCC showing they once held an amateur or commercial license
BThe applicant must show proof of the appropriate expired license grant and pass the current Element 2 exam
CThere are no requirements other than being able to show a copy of the expired license
DContact the FCC to have the license reinstated

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A10 watts
B1500 watts
C100 milliwatts
D100 watts

8. - G2A08

What is the recommended way to break into a phone contact?

SelectAnswer
ASay “CQ” followed by the call sign of either station
BSay your call sign once
CSay “Breaker Breaker”
DSay “QRZ” several times, followed by your call sign

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
AAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in
BTransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session
CAll these choices are correct
DHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ASend slower
BRepeat everything twice
CIncrease your power
DChange frequency

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency
BAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
CAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters
DAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations

12. - G2E04

Which of the following is good practice when choosing a transmitting frequency to answer a station calling CQ using FT8?

SelectAnswer
AAlways call on the station’s frequency
BFind a clear frequency during the same time slot as the calling station
CCall on any frequency in the waterfall except the station’s frequency
DFind a clear frequency during the alternate time slot to the calling station

13. - G3A04

Which of the following are the least reliable bands for long-distance communications during periods of low solar activity?

SelectAnswer
A80 meters and 160 meters
B15 meters, 12 meters, and 10 meters
C60 meters and 40 meters
D30 meters and 20 meters

14. - G3B12

Which of the following is typical of the lower HF frequencies during the summer?

SelectAnswer
APoor propagation at any time of day
BWorld-wide propagation during daylight hours
CHeavy distortion on signals due to photon absorption
DHigh levels of atmospheric noise or static

15. - G3C04

What does the term “critical angle” mean, as applied to radio wave propagation?

SelectAnswer
AThe short path azimuth of a distant station
BThe highest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
CThe lowest takeoff angle that will return a radio wave to Earth under specific ionospheric conditions
DThe long path azimuth of a distant station

16. - G4A09

What is the purpose of delaying RF output after activating a transmitter’s keying line to an external amplifier?

SelectAnswer
ATo allow time for the amplifier to switch the antenna between the transceiver and the amplifier output
BTo prevent key clicks on CW
CTo prevent transient overmodulation
DTo allow time for the amplifier power supply to reach operating level

17. - G4B10

Which of the following can be determined with a directional wattmeter?

SelectAnswer
AStanding wave ratio
BAntenna front-to-back ratio
CRadio wave propagation
DRF interference

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AUsing surge suppressor power outlets
BBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure
CBonding all equipment enclosures together
DPlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
AExcessive background noise
BExcess intermodulation products
CAll these choices are correct
DDistorted speech

20. - G4E07

Which of the following may cause receive interference to an HF transceiver installed in a vehicle?

SelectAnswer
AAll these choices are correct
BThe battery charging system
CThe control computers
DThe fuel delivery system

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
AFarad
BAmpere
CSiemens
DOhm

22. - G5B10

What percentage of power loss is equivalent to a loss of 1 dB?

SelectAnswer
A12.2 percent
B25.9 percent
C10.9 percent
D20.6 percent

23. - G5C14

Which of the following components should be added to an inductor to increase the inductance?

SelectAnswer
AA capacitor in series
BAn inductor in parallel
CAn inductor in series
DA capacitor in parallel

24. - G6A05

What is the approximate forward threshold voltage of a silicon junction diode?

SelectAnswer
A0.1 volt
B0.3 volts
C0.7 volts
D1.0 volts

25. - G6B06

What kind of device is an integrated circuit operational amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AProgrammable Logic
BMMIC
CAnalog
DDigital

26. - G7A07

What is the output waveform of an unfiltered full-wave rectifier connected to a resistive load?

SelectAnswer
AA series of DC pulses at twice the frequency of the AC input
BA series of DC pulses at the same frequency as the AC input
CA sine wave at half the frequency of the AC input
DA steady DC voltage

27. - G7B10

Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?

SelectAnswer
AA Class C high efficiency amplifier
BAn amplifier used as a frequency multiplier
CAn amplifier in which the output preserves the input waveform
DAny RF power amplifier used in conjunction with an amateur transceiver

28. - G7C11

Which of these functions is performed by software in a software-defined radio (SDR)?

SelectAnswer
AFiltering
BModulation
CAll these choices are correct
DDetection

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
BThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link
CThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
DThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity

30. - G8B08

Why is it important to know the duty cycle of the mode you are using when transmitting?

SelectAnswer
ATo aid in tuning your transmitter
BSome modes have high duty cycles that could exceed the transmitter’s average power rating
CTo allow time for the other station to break in during a transmission
DTo prevent overmodulation

31. - G8C11

How are the two separate frequencies of a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) signal identified?

SelectAnswer
AOn and off
BHigh and low
CDot and dash
DMark and space

32. - G9A02

What is the relationship between high standing wave ratio (SWR) and transmission line loss?

SelectAnswer
AHigh SWR reduces the relative effect of transmission line loss
BThere is no relationship between transmission line loss and SWR
CHigh SWR increases loss in a lossy transmission line
DHigh SWR makes it difficult to measure transmission line loss

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A21 feet
B8 feet
C16 feet
D11 feet

34. - G9C12

Which of the following is a characteristic of using a gamma match with a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
AIt is useful for matching multiband antennas
BIt does not require any inductors or capacitors
CAll these choices are correct
DIt does not require the driven element to be insulated from the boom

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy deploying a capacitance hat
BBy varying the base loading inductance
CBy varying its body capacitance
DBy extending and retracting the whip