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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A12

What stations are subject to the FCC rules on RF exposure?

SelectAnswer
AAll stations with a time-averaged transmission of more than one milliwatt
BOnly stations with antennas lower than one wavelength above the ground
CAll commercial stations; amateur radio stations are exempt
DOnly stations transmitting more than 500 watts PEP

2. - G0B10

Which of the following is a danger from lead-tin solder?

SelectAnswer
AHigh voltages can cause lead-tin solder to disintegrate suddenly
BTin in the solder can “cold flow,” causing shorts in the circuit
CRF energy can convert the lead into a poisonous gas
DLead can contaminate food if hands are not washed carefully after handling the solder

3. - G1A02

On which of the following bands is phone operation prohibited?

SelectAnswer
A17 meters
B12 meters
C160 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B10

What is the power limit for beacon stations?

SelectAnswer
A20 watts PEP output
B100 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D10 watts PEP output

5. - G1C04

Which of the following is required by the FCC rules when operating in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
AIf you are using an antenna other than a dipole, you must keep a record of the gain of your antenna
BYou must keep a record of the manufacturer of your equipment and the antenna used
CYou must keep a record of the date, time, frequency, power level, and stations worked
DYou must keep a record of all third-party traffic

6. - G1D02

What license examinations may you administer as an accredited Volunteer Examiner holding a General class operator license?

SelectAnswer
ANone, only Amateur Extra class licensees may be accredited
BAmateur Extra, General, and Technician
CGeneral and Technician
DTechnician only

7. - G1E01

Which of the following would disqualify a third party from participating in sending a message via an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
AThe third party’s amateur license has been revoked and not reinstated
BThe third party is not a US citizen
CThe third party is speaking in a language other than English
DAll these choices are correct

8. - G2A10

Which of the following statements is true of VOX operation versus PTT operation?

SelectAnswer
AIt allows “hands free” operation
BIt occupies less bandwidth
CIt provides more power output
DThe received signal is more natural sounding

9. - G2B11

How often may RACES training drills and tests be routinely conducted without special authorization?

SelectAnswer
ANo more than 2 hours per week
BNo more than 2 hours per month
CNo more than 1 hour per week
DNo more than 1 hour per month

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
AIncrease your power
BRepeat everything twice
CSend slower
DChange frequency

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ASay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
BRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary
CSign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
DTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
AUSB
BLSB
CDSB
DCW

13. - G3A03

Approximately how long does it take the increased ultraviolet and X-ray radiation from a solar flare to affect radio propagation on Earth?

SelectAnswer
A28 days
B1 to 2 hours
C20 to 40 hours
D8 minutes

14. - G3B02

What factors affect the MUF?

SelectAnswer
ATime of day and season
BAll these choices are correct
CPath distance and location
DSolar radiation and ionospheric disturbances

15. - G3C08

Why are HF scatter signals in the skip zone usually weak?

SelectAnswer
AOnly a small part of the signal energy is scattered into the skip zone
BPropagation is via ducts in the F region, which absorb most of the energy
CPropagation is via ground waves, which absorb most of the signal energy
DSignals are scattered from the magnetosphere, which is not a good reflector

16. - G4A11

Why should the ALC system be inactive when transmitting AFSK data signals?

SelectAnswer
AWhen using digital modes, too much ALC activity can cause the transmitter to overheat
BAll these choices are correct
CThe ALC action distorts the signal
DALC will invert the modulation of the AFSK mode

17. - G4B11

Which of the following must be connected to an antenna analyzer when it is being used for SWR measurements?

SelectAnswer
AAntenna and feed line
BAll these choices are correct
CTransmitter
DReceiver

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ANot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
BLack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
CArcing at a poor electrical connection
DUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BExcess intermodulation products
CAll these choices are correct
DExcessive background noise

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
ADrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
BThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver
CThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
DThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers

21. - G5A11

What letter is used to represent reactance?

SelectAnswer
AY
BX
CB
DZ

22. - G5B14

What is the output PEP of 500 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A2500 watts
B5000 watts
C8.75 watts
D625 watts

23. - G5C11

What is the inductance of a circuit with a 20-millihenry inductor connected in series with a 50-millihenry inductor?

SelectAnswer
A14.3 millihenries
B1,000 millihenries
C70 millihenries
D7 millihenries

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A8.5 volts
B12 volts
C10.5 volts
D6 volts

25. - G6B11

What is an SMA connector?

SelectAnswer
AA small threaded connector suitable for signals up to several GHz
BA connector designed for serial multiple access signals
CA type of push-on connector intended for high-voltage applications
DA type-S to type-M adaptor

26. - G7A03

Which type of rectifier circuit uses two diodes and a center-tapped transformer?

SelectAnswer
AFull-wave
BHalf-wave
CFull-wave bridge
DSynchronous

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
BAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
CAn analog mixer
DA digital mixer

28. - G7C02

What output is produced by a balanced modulator?

SelectAnswer
AAudio extracted from the modulation signal
BFrequency modulated RF
CDouble-sideband modulated RF
DAudio with equalized frequency response

29. - G8A09

What type of modulation is used by FT8?

SelectAnswer
AVestigial sideband
BAmplitude compressed AM
C8-tone frequency shift keying
D8-bit direct sequence spread spectrum

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
BIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio
CIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
DIt is required by FCC rules

31. - G8C12

Which type of code is used for sending characters in a PSK31 signal?

SelectAnswer
AViterbi
BVolumetric
CVaricode
DBinary

32. - G9A04

What causes reflected power at an antenna’s feed point?

SelectAnswer
AOperating an antenna at its resonant frequency
BA difference between feed line impedance and antenna feed point impedance
CUsing more transmitter power than the antenna can handle
DFeeding the antenna with unbalanced feed line

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ASlope the radials upward
BSlope the radials downward
CLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
DCoil the radials

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
CGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher

35. - G9D09

What is the primary use of a Beverage antenna?

SelectAnswer
ADirectional receiving for MF and low HF bands
BPortable direction finding at lower HF frequencies
CPortable direction finding at higher HF frequencies
DDirectional transmitting for low HF bands