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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A10

What should be done if evaluation shows that a neighbor might experience more than the allowable limit of RF exposure from the main lobe of a directional antenna?

SelectAnswer
AChange to a non-polarized antenna with higher gain
BAll these choices are correct
CUse an antenna with a higher front-to-back ratio
DTake precautions to ensure that the antenna cannot be pointed in their direction when they are present

2. - G0B12

What is the purpose of a power supply interlock?

SelectAnswer
ATo shut down the unit if it becomes too hot
BTo shut off the power supply if too much voltage is produced
CTo prevent unauthorized changes to the circuit that would void the manufacturer’s warranty
DTo ensure that dangerous voltages are removed if the cabinet is opened

3. - G1A09

Which of the following frequencies is within the General class portion of the 15-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A21300 kHz
B14250 kHz
C24900 kHz
D18155 kHz

4. - G1B01

What is the maximum height above ground for an antenna structure not near a public use airport without requiring notification to the FAA and registration with the FCC?

SelectAnswer
A50 feet
B100 feet
C250 feet
D200 feet

5. - G1C01

What is the maximum transmitter power an amateur station may use on 10.140 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A2000 watts PEP output
B1000 watts PEP output
C200 watts PEP output
D1500 watts PEP output

6. - G1D06

Until an upgrade to General class is shown in the FCC database, when must a Technician licensee identify with “AG” after their call sign?

SelectAnswer
AWhenever they operate using General class frequency privileges
BWhenever they operate on any amateur frequency
CA special identifier is not required if their General class license application has been filed with the FCC
DWhenever they operate using Technician frequency privileges

7. - G1E10

Why should an amateur operator normally avoid transmitting on 14.100, 18.110, 21.150, 24.930 and 28.200 MHz?

SelectAnswer
AA system of propagation beacon stations operates on those frequencies
BA system of automatic digital stations operates on those frequencies
CThese frequencies are set aside for bulletins from the FCC
DThese frequencies are set aside for emergency operations

8. - G2A02

Which mode is most commonly used for voice communications on the 160-, 75-, and 40-meter bands?

SelectAnswer
ALower sideband
BDouble sideband
CSuppressed sideband
DUpper sideband

9. - G2B10

Which of the following is good amateur practice for net management?

SelectAnswer
AAlways use multiple sets of phonetics during check-in
BHave a backup frequency in case of interference or poor conditions
CAll these choices are correct
DTransmit the full net roster at the beginning of every session

10. - G2C02

What should you do if a CW station sends “QRS?”

SelectAnswer
ARepeat everything twice
BIncrease your power
CChange frequency
DSend slower

11. - G2D02

Which of the following are objectives of the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
ATo coordinate repeaters for efficient and orderly spectrum usage
BTo conduct efficient and orderly amateur licensing examinations
CTo encourage amateur radio operators to self-regulate and comply with the rules
DTo provide emergency and public safety communications

12. - G2E01

Which mode is normally used when sending RTTY signals via AFSK with an SSB transmitter?

SelectAnswer
ACW
BUSB
CLSB
DDSB

13. - G3A02

What effect does a sudden ionospheric disturbance have on the daytime ionospheric propagation?

SelectAnswer
AIt disrupts signals on lower frequencies more than those on higher frequencies
BIt enhances propagation on all HF frequencies
CNone, because only areas on the night side of the Earth are affected
DIt disrupts communications via satellite more than direct communications

14. - G3B10

What is the approximate maximum distance along the Earth’s surface normally covered in one hop using the E region?

SelectAnswer
A180 miles
B12,000 miles
C1,200 miles
D2,500 miles

15. - G3C10

What is near vertical incidence skywave (NVIS) propagation?

SelectAnswer
AShort distance MF or HF propagation at high elevation angles
BLong path HF propagation at sunrise and sunset
CPropagation near the MUF
DDouble hop propagation near the LUF

16. - G4A07

What happens as a receiver’s noise reduction control level is increased?

SelectAnswer
AReceived frequency may become unstable
BReceived signals may become distorted
CReceived frequency may shift several kHz
DCW signals may become severely attenuated

17. - G4B13

Which of the following can be measured with an antenna analyzer?

SelectAnswer
APower output from a transmitter
BFront-to-back ratio of an antenna
CImpedance of coaxial cable
DGain of a directional antenna

18. - G4C11

What technique helps to minimize RF “hot spots” in an amateur station?

SelectAnswer
ABonding all equipment enclosures together
BBuilding all equipment in a metal enclosure
CUsing surge suppressor power outlets
DPlacing low-pass filters on all feed lines

19. - G4D10

How close to the lower edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide LSB?

SelectAnswer
AAt least 3 kHz above the edge of the segment
BAt least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment
CAt least 1 kHz below the edge of the segment
DAt least 1 kHz above the edge of the segment

20. - G4E01

What is the purpose of a capacitance hat on a mobile antenna?

SelectAnswer
ATo electrically lengthen a physically short antenna
BTo lower the radiation angle
CTo reduce radiation resistance
DTo increase the power handling capacity of a whip antenna

21. - G5A07

What is the term for the inverse of impedance?

SelectAnswer
ASusceptance
BAdmittance
CConductance
DReluctance

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A353.5 watts
B100 watts
C1.4 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AAn inductor in series
BAn inductor in parallel
CA capacitor in series
DA capacitor in parallel

24. - G6A01

What is the minimum allowable discharge voltage for maximum life of a standard 12-volt lead-acid battery?

SelectAnswer
A8.5 volts
B10.5 volts
C6 volts
D12 volts

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used
BThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter
CIts thickness
DIts conductivity

26. - G7A06

What portion of the AC cycle is converted to DC by a full-wave rectifier?

SelectAnswer
A270 degrees
B180 degrees
C360 degrees
D90 degrees

27. - G7B06

What is a shift register?

SelectAnswer
AAn array of operational amplifiers used for tri-state arithmetic operations
BA clocked array of circuits that passes data in steps along the array
CAn analog mixer
DA digital mixer

28. - G7C09

What is the phase difference between the I and Q RF signals that software-defined radio (SDR) equipment uses for modulation and demodulation?

SelectAnswer
AZero
B45 degrees
C90 degrees
D180 degrees

29. - G8A05

What type of modulation varies the instantaneous power level of the RF signal?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BFrequency modulation
CPower modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B13

Which of the following is an odd-order intermodulation product of frequencies F1 and F2?

SelectAnswer
A5F1-3F2
B2F1-F2
CAll these choices are correct
D3F1-F2

31. - G8C15

What does an FT8 signal report of +3 mean?

SelectAnswer
AThe signal-to-noise ratio is equivalent to +3dB in a 2.5 kHz bandwidth
BThe signal is 3 times the noise level of an equivalent SSB signal
CThe signal is S3 (weak signals)
DThe signal is 3 dB over S9

32. - G9A03

What is the nominal characteristic impedance of “window line” transmission line?

SelectAnswer
A100 ohms
B50 ohms
C75 ohms
D450 ohms

33. - G9B12

What is the approximate length for a 1/4 wave monopole antenna cut for 28.5 MHz?

SelectAnswer
A21 feet
B8 feet
C16 feet
D11 feet

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
DGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy deploying a capacitance hat
BBy varying its body capacitance
CBy varying the base loading inductance
DBy extending and retracting the whip