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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A11

What precaution should be taken if you install an indoor transmitting antenna?

SelectAnswer
AMake sure that MPE limits are not exceeded in occupied areas
BLocate the antenna close to your operating position to minimize feed-line radiation
CMake sure the antenna is properly shielded
DPosition the antenna along the edge of a wall to reduce parasitic radiation

2. - G0B13

Where should lightning arrestors be located?

SelectAnswer
AIn series with each ground lead
BOn the antenna, opposite the feed point
CAt the closest power pole ground electrode
DWhere the feed lines enter the building

3. - G1A07

On which amateur frequencies in the 10-meter band may stations with a General class control operator transmit CW emissions?

SelectAnswer
A28.000 MHz to 28.025 MHz only
BThe entire band
C28.025 MHz to 28.300 MHz only
D28.000 MHz to 28.300 MHz only

4. - G1B03

Which of the following is a purpose of a beacon station as identified in the FCC rules?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic identification of repeaters
BTransmission of bulletins of general interest to amateur radio licensees
CAll these choices are correct
DObservation of propagation and reception

5. - G1C10

What is the maximum symbol rate permitted for RTTY or data emission transmissions on the 10-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A19.6 kilobaud
B1200 baud
C56 kilobaud
D300 baud

6. - G1D07

Volunteer Examiners are accredited by what organization?

SelectAnswer
AThe Federal Communications Commission
BThe Wireless Telecommunications Bureau
CThe Universal Licensing System
DA Volunteer Examiner Coordinator

7. - G1E09

Under what circumstances are messages that are sent via digital modes exempt from Part 97 third-party rules that apply to other modes of communication?

SelectAnswer
AWhen under automatic control
BWhen messages are encrypted
CUnder no circumstances
DWhen messages are not encrypted

8. - G2A11

Generally, who should respond to a station in the contiguous 48 states calling “CQ DX”?

SelectAnswer
AOnly contest stations
BOnly stations in Germany
CAny caller is welcome to respond
DAny stations outside the lower 48 states

9. - G2B06

How can you avoid harmful interference on an apparently clear frequency before calling CQ on CW or phone?

SelectAnswer
ASend “QSY” on CW or if using phone, announce “the frequency is in use,” then give your call sign and listen for a response
BSend “QRL?” on CW, followed by your call sign; or, if using phone, ask if the frequency is in use, followed by your call sign
CSend the letter “V” in Morse code several times and listen for a response, or say “test” several times and listen for a response
DListen for 2 minutes before calling CQ

10. - G2C01

Which of the following describes full break-in CW operation (QSK)?

SelectAnswer
AAn operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission
BTransmitting stations can receive between code characters and elements
CAutomatic keyers, instead of hand keys, are used to send Morse code
DBreaking stations send the Morse code prosign “BK”

11. - G2D05

Which of the following indicates that you are looking for an HF contact with any station?

SelectAnswer
ASign your call sign once, followed by the words “listening for a call” -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
BTransmit an unmodulated carried for approximately 10 seconds, followed by “this is” and your call sign, and pause to listen -- repeat as necessary
CSay “QTC” followed by “this is” and your call sign -- if no answer, change frequency and repeat
DRepeat “CQ” a few times, followed by “this is,” then your call sign a few times, then pause to listen, repeat as necessary

12. - G2E05

What is the standard sideband for JT65, JT9, FT4, or FT8 digital signal when using AFSK?

SelectAnswer
AUSB
BDSB
CSSB
DLSB

13. - G3A07

At what point in the solar cycle does the 20-meter band usually support worldwide propagation during daylight hours?

SelectAnswer
AAt any point
BAt the summer solstice
COnly at the maximum point
DOnly at the minimum point

14. - G3B07

What does LUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Lowest Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
BThe Lowest Usable Frequency for communications between two specific points
CLowest Usable Frequency during the past 60 minutes
DLowest Usable Frequency for communications to any point outside a 100-mile radius

15. - G3C07

What makes HF scatter signals often sound distorted?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region is not present
BEnergy is scattered into the skip zone through several different paths
CThe ionospheric region involved is unstable
DGround waves are absorbing much of the signal

16. - G4A10

What is the function of an electronic keyer?

SelectAnswer
AAutomatic transmit/receive switching
BTo allow time for switching the antenna from the receiver to the transmitter
CComputer interface for PSK and RTTY operation
DAutomatic generation of dots and dashes for CW operation

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe local oscillator of the transmitter
BThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
CAn external RF oscillator
DThe transmitter balanced mixer output

18. - G4C08

Which of the following would reduce RF interference caused by common-mode current on an audio cable?

SelectAnswer
AConnect the center conductor to the shield of all cables to short circuit the RFI signal
BPlace a ferrite choke on the cable
CAdd an additional insulating jacket to the cable
DGround the center conductor of the audio cable causing the interference

19. - G4D03

What is the effect of an incorrectly adjusted speech processor?

SelectAnswer
ADistorted speech
BAll these choices are correct
CExcess intermodulation products
DExcessive background noise

20. - G4E06

What is one disadvantage of using a shortened mobile antenna as opposed to a full-size antenna?

SelectAnswer
AOperating bandwidth may be very limited
BHarmonic radiation may increase
CShort antennas are more likely to cause distortion of transmitted signals
DQ of the antenna will be very low

21. - G5A04

Which of the following is opposition to the flow of alternating current in a capacitor?

SelectAnswer
AConductance
BAdmittance
CReactance
DReluctance

22. - G5B06

What is the PEP produced by 200 volts peak-to-peak across a 50-ohm dummy load?

SelectAnswer
A400 watts
B100 watts
C353.5 watts
D1.4 watts

23. - G5C02

What is the output voltage if an input signal is applied to the secondary winding of a 4:1 voltage step-down transformer instead of the primary winding?

SelectAnswer
AAdditional resistance must be added in parallel with the secondary to prevent overload
BThe input voltage is divided by 4
CAdditional resistance must be added in series with the primary to prevent overload
DThe input voltage is multiplied by 4

24. - G6A08

Which of the following is characteristic of low voltage ceramic capacitors?

SelectAnswer
AHigh capacitance for given volume
BHigh stability
CTight tolerance
DComparatively low cost

25. - G6B01

What determines the performance of a ferrite core at different frequencies?

SelectAnswer
AIts conductivity
BIts thickness
CThe composition, or “mix,” of materials used
DThe ratio of outer diameter to inner diameter

26. - G7A01

What is the function of a power supply bleeder resistor?

SelectAnswer
AIt removes shock hazards from the induction coils
BIt discharges the filter capacitors when power is removed
CIt acts as a fuse for excess voltage
DIt eliminates ground loop current

27. - G7B09

What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

SelectAnswer
AThe number of stages in the divider
BThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
CThe time delay of the lag circuit
DThe number of stages in the counter

28. - G7C07

What term specifies a filter’s attenuation inside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AQ
BUltimate rejection
CInsertion loss
DReturn loss

29. - G8A04

What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to a transmitter RF amplifier stage?

SelectAnswer
APhase modulation
BMultiplex modulation
CPulse modulation
DAmplitude modulation

30. - G8B09

Why is it good to match receiver bandwidth to the bandwidth of the operating mode?

SelectAnswer
AIt improves impedance matching of the antenna
BIt results in the best signal-to-noise ratio
CIt minimizes power consumption in the receiver
DIt is required by FCC rules

31. - G8C08

Which of the following statements is true about PSK31?

SelectAnswer
AError correction is used to ensure accurate message reception
BUpper case letters use longer Varicode bit sequences and thus slow down transmission
CUpper case letters are sent with more power
DHigher power is needed as compared to RTTY for similar error rates

32. - G9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

SelectAnswer
A2:1
B4:1
C1:2
D1:4

33. - G9B02

Which of the following is a common way to adjust the feed point impedance of an elevated quarter-wave ground-plane vertical antenna to be approximately 50 ohms?

SelectAnswer
ASlope the radials upward
BCoil the radials
CLengthen the radials beyond one wavelength
DSlope the radials downward

34. - G9C04

How does antenna gain in dBi compare to gain stated in dBd for the same antenna?

SelectAnswer
AGain in dBi is 2.15 dB higher
BGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd higher
CGain in dBi is 2.15 dB lower
DGain in dBd is 1.25 dBd lower

35. - G9D08

How does a “screwdriver” mobile antenna adjust its feed point impedance?

SelectAnswer
ABy varying the base loading inductance
BBy extending and retracting the whip
CBy varying its body capacitance
DBy deploying a capacitance hat