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US Amateur Radio - General (Element 3, 2023-2027) Practice Test

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1. - G0A09

What type of instrument can be used to accurately measure an RF field strength?

SelectAnswer
AAn SWR meter with a peak-reading function
BAn oscilloscope with a high-stability crystal marker generator
CA receiver with digital signal processing (DSP) noise reduction
DA calibrated field strength meter with a calibrated antenna

2. - G0B07

Which of these choices should be observed when climbing a tower using a safety harness?

SelectAnswer
AConfirm that the harness is rated for the weight of the climber and that it is within its allowable service life
BAlways hold on to the tower with one hand
CEnsure that all heavy tools are securely fastened to the harness
DAll these choices are correct

3. - G1A04

Which of the following amateur bands is restricted to communication only on specific channels, rather than frequency ranges?

SelectAnswer
A60 meters
B12 meters
C11 meters
D30 meters

4. - G1B11

Who or what determines “good engineering and good amateur practice,” as applied to the operation of an amateur station in all respects not covered by the Part 97 rules?

SelectAnswer
AThe control operator
BThe IEEE
CThe FCC
DThe ITU

5. - G1C03

What is the maximum bandwidth permitted by FCC rules for amateur radio stations transmitting on USB frequencies in the 60-meter band?

SelectAnswer
A3 kHz
B5.6 kHz
C1.8 kHz
D2.8 kHz

6. - G1D01

Who may receive partial credit for the elements represented by an expired amateur radio license?

SelectAnswer
AAny person who previously held an amateur license issued by another country, but only if that country has a current reciprocal licensing agreement with the FCC
BOnly persons who once held an FCC issued Novice, Technician, or Technician Plus license
CAny person who can demonstrate that they once held an FCC-issued General, Advanced, or Amateur Extra class license that was not revoked by the FCC
DAnyone who held an FCC-issued amateur radio license that expired not less than 5 and not more than 15 years ago

7. - G1E08

What is the maximum PEP output allowed for spread spectrum transmissions?

SelectAnswer
A1500 watts
B100 milliwatts
C10 watts
D100 watts

8. - G2A03

Which mode is most commonly used for SSB voice communications in the VHF and UHF bands?

SelectAnswer
AUpper sideband
BSuppressed sideband
CDouble sideband
DLower sideband

9. - G2B04

When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum separation from other stations should be used to minimize interference to stations on adjacent frequencies?

SelectAnswer
A1 kHz to 3 kHz
B3 kHz to 6 kHz
C150 Hz to 500 Hz
D5 Hz to 50 Hz

10. - G2C05

What is the best speed to use when answering a CQ in Morse code?

SelectAnswer
AThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no faster than the CQ
BAt the standard calling speed of 5 wpm
CAt the standard calling speed of 10 wpm
DThe fastest speed at which you are comfortable copying, but no slower than the CQ

11. - G2D01

What is the Volunteer Monitor Program?

SelectAnswer
AAmateur volunteers who conduct amateur licensing examinations
BAmateur volunteers who are formally enlisted to monitor the airwaves for rules violations
CAmateur volunteers who conduct frequency coordination for amateur VHF repeaters
DAmateur volunteers who use their station equipment to help civil defense organizations in times of emergency

12. - G2E09

How do you join a contact between two stations using the PACTOR protocol?

SelectAnswer
AJoining an existing contact is not possible, PACTOR connections are limited to two stations
BSend a NAK code
CSend broadcast packets containing your call sign while in MONITOR mode
DTransmit a steady carrier until the PACTOR protocol times out and disconnects

13. - G3A13

What does the A-index measure?

SelectAnswer
AThe solar radio flux at Boulder, Colorado
BThe long-term stability of Earth’s geomagnetic field
CThe relative position of sunspots on the surface of the Sun
DThe amount of polarization of the Sun’s electric field

14. - G3B08

What does MUF stand for?

SelectAnswer
AThe Maximum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
BThe Minimum Usable Frequency for communications between two points
CThe Minimum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period
DThe Maximum Usable Frequency during a 24-hour period

15. - G3C05

Why is long-distance communication on the 40-, 60-, 80-, and 160-meter bands more difficult during the day?

SelectAnswer
AThe E region is unstable during daylight hours
BThe F region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
CThe D region absorbs signals at these frequencies during daylight hours
DThe F region is unstable during daylight hours

16. - G4A02

What is the benefit of using the opposite or “reverse” sideband when receiving CW?

SelectAnswer
AAccidental out-of-band operation can be prevented
BInterference from impulse noise will be eliminated
CIt may be possible to reduce or eliminate interference from other signals
DMore stations can be accommodated within a given signal passband

17. - G4B04

What signal source is connected to the vertical input of an oscilloscope when checking the RF envelope pattern of a transmitted signal?

SelectAnswer
AThe transmitter balanced mixer output
BThe attenuated RF output of the transmitter
CThe local oscillator of the transmitter
DAn external RF oscillator

18. - G4C02

Which of the following could be a cause of interference covering a wide range of frequencies?

SelectAnswer
ALack of rectification of the transmitter’s signal in power conductors
BUsing a balun to feed an unbalanced antenna
CNot using a balun or line isolator to feed balanced antennas
DArcing at a poor electrical connection

19. - G4D07

How much must the power output of a transmitter be raised to change the S meter reading on a distant receiver from S8 to S9?

SelectAnswer
AApproximately 8 times
BApproximately 4 times
CApproximately 1.5 times
DApproximately 2 times

20. - G4E04

Why should DC power for a 100-watt HF transceiver not be supplied by a vehicle’s auxiliary power socket?

SelectAnswer
AThe DC polarity of the socket is reversed from the polarity of modern HF transceivers
BDrawing more than 50 watts from this socket could cause the engine to overheat
CThe socket is not wired with an RF-shielded power cable
DThe socket’s wiring may be inadequate for the current drawn by the transceiver

21. - G5A09

What unit is used to measure reactance?

SelectAnswer
ASiemens
BFarad
COhm
DAmpere

22. - G5B03

How many watts of electrical power are consumed if 400 VDC is supplied to an 800-ohm load?

SelectAnswer
A200 watts
B3200 watts
C0.5 watts
D400 watts

23. - G5C13

Which of the following components should be added to a capacitor to increase the capacitance?

SelectAnswer
AAn inductor in series
BA capacitor in parallel
CAn inductor in parallel
DA capacitor in series

24. - G6A06

Why should wire-wound resistors not be used in RF circuits?

SelectAnswer
AThe resistor’s internal capacitance would detune the circuit
BThe resistor’s tolerance value would not be adequate
CThe resistor could overheat
DThe resistor’s inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable

25. - G6B07

Which of the following describes a type N connector?

SelectAnswer
AA low noise figure VHF connector
BA moisture-resistant RF connector useful to 10 GHz
CA small bayonet connector used for data circuits
DA nickel plated version of the PL-259

26. - G7A13

Which symbol in Figure G7-1 represents a tapped inductor?

SelectAnswer
ASymbol 11
BSymbol 1
CSymbol 7
DSymbol 6

27. - G7B05

How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?

SelectAnswer
A16
B6
C8
D3

28. - G7C13

What term specifies a filter’s maximum ability to reject signals outside its passband?

SelectAnswer
AInsertion loss
BUltimate rejection
CRolloff
DNotch depth

29. - G8A13

What is a link budget?

SelectAnswer
AThe difference between transmit power and receiver sensitivity
BThe sum of antenna gains minus system losses
CThe sum of transmit power and antenna gains minus system losses as seen at the receiver
DThe financial costs associated with operating a radio link

30. - G8B01

Which mixer input is varied or tuned to convert signals of different frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF)?

SelectAnswer
ABeat frequency oscillator
BLocal oscillator
CImage frequency
DRF input

31. - G8C11

How are the two separate frequencies of a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) signal identified?

SelectAnswer
AMark and space
BOn and off
CHigh and low
DDot and dash

32. - G9A07

What must be done to prevent standing waves on a feed line connected to an antenna?

SelectAnswer
AThe antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential
BThe feed line must be an even number of physical half wavelengths long
CThe feed line must be an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long
DThe antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feed line

33. - G9B09

Which of the following is an advantage of using a horizontally polarized as compared to a vertically polarized HF antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALower ground losses
BShorter radials
CLower radiation resistance
DLower feed point impedance

34. - G9C01

Which of the following would increase the bandwidth of a Yagi antenna?

SelectAnswer
ALoading coils in series with the element
BTapered-diameter elements
CCloser element spacing
DLarger-diameter elements

35. - G9D11

Which of the following is a disadvantage of multiband antennas?

SelectAnswer
AThey must be used with an antenna tuner
BThey must be fed with open wire line
CThey have poor harmonic rejection
DThey present low impedance on all design frequencies

Figure G7-1